METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY OF EHRLICH SOLID CARCINOMA IN BALB/C MOUSE STRAIN WITH VARIOUS TUMOR LOCALIZATION

Background. Photodynamic Therapy is one of the treatment methods used in modern oncology. Evaluation of the efficacy in vivo of photosensitizers on tumor models is generally accepted, but the photodynamic  therapy technique in mice is not without drawbacks.The purpose of the study was evaluation of...

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Main Authors: S. S. Kruglov, M. L. Gelfond, M. L. Tyndyk, M. A. Maydin, T. G. Grishacheva, R. M. Basina, E. A. Gubareva, E. A. Plakhov, G. S. Kireeva, A. V. Panchenko
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Language:Russian
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical Center 2020-12-01
Series:Сибирский онкологический журнал
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Online Access:https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/1643
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author S. S. Kruglov
M. L. Gelfond
M. L. Tyndyk
M. A. Maydin
T. G. Grishacheva
R. M. Basina
E. A. Gubareva
E. A. Plakhov
G. S. Kireeva
A. V. Panchenko
author_facet S. S. Kruglov
M. L. Gelfond
M. L. Tyndyk
M. A. Maydin
T. G. Grishacheva
R. M. Basina
E. A. Gubareva
E. A. Plakhov
G. S. Kireeva
A. V. Panchenko
author_sort S. S. Kruglov
collection DOAJ
description Background. Photodynamic Therapy is one of the treatment methods used in modern oncology. Evaluation of the efficacy in vivo of photosensitizers on tumor models is generally accepted, but the photodynamic  therapy technique in mice is not without drawbacks.The purpose of the study was evaluation of the efficacy of photodynamic therapy in mice with Ehrlich tumor model after subcutaneous and intracutaneous injection of tumor cells.Material and Methods. The study was conducted on BAL B/C mice of both sexes. Fotoditazin® and Radachlorin® were used as photosensitizers. For photoactivation, the Alod laser apparatus with a wavelength of 662 nm was used.Results. A comparison of photodynamic therapy with subcutaneous and intracutaneous localization of Ehrlich tumor was performed. It was shown that depending on the location and depth of inoculation of Ehrlich tumor, the pharmacokinetics (both the fluorescence intensity over time and the contrast ratio of the tumor/surrounding tissue) and pharmacodynamics (tumor growth inhibition, survival) of photosensitizers are significantly different. Higher contrast of the tumor/surrounding tissue is observed with intracutaneous localization of the tumor.Conclusion. A model with intracutaneous localization of Ehrlich tumor can be recommended for a primary assessment of efficacy; it allows the use of fewer animals in the experiment. When planning experiments to study photosensitizers and evaluating their results, the advantages and disadvantages of different methods for modeling tumors in mice should be taken into account.
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spelling doaj-art-4c80f6dfd643458e9764a48ad47000a82025-08-20T03:56:24ZrusRussian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical CenterСибирский онкологический журнал1814-48612312-31682020-12-01196829210.21294/1814-4861-2020-19-6-82-92808METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY OF EHRLICH SOLID CARCINOMA IN BALB/C MOUSE STRAIN WITH VARIOUS TUMOR LOCALIZATIONS. S. Kruglov0M. L. Gelfond1M. L. Tyndyk2M. A. Maydin3T. G. Grishacheva4R. M. Basina5E. A. Gubareva6E. A. Plakhov7G. S. Kireeva8A. V. Panchenko9FSBI «N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Centre of Oncology» Ministry of Public Health of RFFSBI «N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Centre of Oncology» Ministry of Public Health of RFFSBI «N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Centre of Oncology» Ministry of Public Health of RFFSBI «N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Centre of Oncology» Ministry of Public Health of RFPavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical UniversitySt. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of RussiaLaboratory for Carcinogenesis and Aging, FSBI «N.N. Petrov NMRC of Oncology» of Ministry of Healthcare of RussiaFSBI «N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Centre of Oncology» Ministry of Public Health of RFFSBI «N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Centre of Oncology» Ministry of Public Health of RFFSBI «N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Centre of Oncology» Ministry of Public Health of RFBackground. Photodynamic Therapy is one of the treatment methods used in modern oncology. Evaluation of the efficacy in vivo of photosensitizers on tumor models is generally accepted, but the photodynamic  therapy technique in mice is not without drawbacks.The purpose of the study was evaluation of the efficacy of photodynamic therapy in mice with Ehrlich tumor model after subcutaneous and intracutaneous injection of tumor cells.Material and Methods. The study was conducted on BAL B/C mice of both sexes. Fotoditazin® and Radachlorin® were used as photosensitizers. For photoactivation, the Alod laser apparatus with a wavelength of 662 nm was used.Results. A comparison of photodynamic therapy with subcutaneous and intracutaneous localization of Ehrlich tumor was performed. It was shown that depending on the location and depth of inoculation of Ehrlich tumor, the pharmacokinetics (both the fluorescence intensity over time and the contrast ratio of the tumor/surrounding tissue) and pharmacodynamics (tumor growth inhibition, survival) of photosensitizers are significantly different. Higher contrast of the tumor/surrounding tissue is observed with intracutaneous localization of the tumor.Conclusion. A model with intracutaneous localization of Ehrlich tumor can be recommended for a primary assessment of efficacy; it allows the use of fewer animals in the experiment. When planning experiments to study photosensitizers and evaluating their results, the advantages and disadvantages of different methods for modeling tumors in mice should be taken into account.https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/1643photodynamic therapyehrlich tumorphotosensitizermodelfotoditazinradachlorinmice
spellingShingle S. S. Kruglov
M. L. Gelfond
M. L. Tyndyk
M. A. Maydin
T. G. Grishacheva
R. M. Basina
E. A. Gubareva
E. A. Plakhov
G. S. Kireeva
A. V. Panchenko
METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY OF EHRLICH SOLID CARCINOMA IN BALB/C MOUSE STRAIN WITH VARIOUS TUMOR LOCALIZATION
Сибирский онкологический журнал
photodynamic therapy
ehrlich tumor
photosensitizer
model
fotoditazin
radachlorin
mice
title METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY OF EHRLICH SOLID CARCINOMA IN BALB/C MOUSE STRAIN WITH VARIOUS TUMOR LOCALIZATION
title_full METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY OF EHRLICH SOLID CARCINOMA IN BALB/C MOUSE STRAIN WITH VARIOUS TUMOR LOCALIZATION
title_fullStr METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY OF EHRLICH SOLID CARCINOMA IN BALB/C MOUSE STRAIN WITH VARIOUS TUMOR LOCALIZATION
title_full_unstemmed METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY OF EHRLICH SOLID CARCINOMA IN BALB/C MOUSE STRAIN WITH VARIOUS TUMOR LOCALIZATION
title_short METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY OF EHRLICH SOLID CARCINOMA IN BALB/C MOUSE STRAIN WITH VARIOUS TUMOR LOCALIZATION
title_sort methodological aspects of photodynamic therapy of ehrlich solid carcinoma in balb c mouse strain with various tumor localization
topic photodynamic therapy
ehrlich tumor
photosensitizer
model
fotoditazin
radachlorin
mice
url https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/1643
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