Prostate cancer perspective: Africa versus the world

Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most commonly diagnosed cancers among men, with a rising global incidence. Currently, the PCa landscape is vastly different between developed countries and Africa. Of note, owing to various biological, socioeconomic and institutional factors, black African me...

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Main Authors: B Marais, G Klopper, J John
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: South African Medical Association 2024-04-01
Series:South African Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://samajournals.co.za/index.php/samj/article/view/1950
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author B Marais
G Klopper
J John
author_facet B Marais
G Klopper
J John
author_sort B Marais
collection DOAJ
description Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most commonly diagnosed cancers among men, with a rising global incidence. Currently, the PCa landscape is vastly different between developed countries and Africa. Of note, owing to various biological, socioeconomic and institutional factors, black African men often present with more advanced disease and suffer greater mortality. This review will focus on the burden of PCa globally and in Africa, compare the state of the disease in Africa with that in more developed regions of the world, and answer the question why it can sometimes look like a ‘different’ disease compared with developed regions. In addition, we address the racial disparities of PCa.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0256-9574
2078-5135
language English
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher South African Medical Association
record_format Article
series South African Medical Journal
spelling doaj-art-4c7a9f2ed0714949b669a8c85e8fe8e82025-02-10T12:26:17ZengSouth African Medical AssociationSouth African Medical Journal0256-95742078-51352024-04-01114410.7196/SAMJ.2024.v114i4.1950Prostate cancer perspective: Africa versus the worldB Marais0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0637-0339G Klopper1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6139-810XJ John2 Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Frere Hospital and Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Walter Sisulu University, East London, South AfricaDivision of Otolaryngology, Department of Surgery, Frere Hospital and Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Walter Sisulu University, East London, South AfricaDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Frere Hospital and Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Walter Sisulu University, East London, South Africa; Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, South Africa Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most commonly diagnosed cancers among men, with a rising global incidence. Currently, the PCa landscape is vastly different between developed countries and Africa. Of note, owing to various biological, socioeconomic and institutional factors, black African men often present with more advanced disease and suffer greater mortality. This review will focus on the burden of PCa globally and in Africa, compare the state of the disease in Africa with that in more developed regions of the world, and answer the question why it can sometimes look like a ‘different’ disease compared with developed regions. In addition, we address the racial disparities of PCa. https://samajournals.co.za/index.php/samj/article/view/1950Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA)AfricaSouth AfricaClinical PresentationTNM-StagingDigital Rectal Examination
spellingShingle B Marais
G Klopper
J John
Prostate cancer perspective: Africa versus the world
South African Medical Journal
Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA)
Africa
South Africa
Clinical Presentation
TNM-Staging
Digital Rectal Examination
title Prostate cancer perspective: Africa versus the world
title_full Prostate cancer perspective: Africa versus the world
title_fullStr Prostate cancer perspective: Africa versus the world
title_full_unstemmed Prostate cancer perspective: Africa versus the world
title_short Prostate cancer perspective: Africa versus the world
title_sort prostate cancer perspective africa versus the world
topic Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA)
Africa
South Africa
Clinical Presentation
TNM-Staging
Digital Rectal Examination
url https://samajournals.co.za/index.php/samj/article/view/1950
work_keys_str_mv AT bmarais prostatecancerperspectiveafricaversustheworld
AT gklopper prostatecancerperspectiveafricaversustheworld
AT jjohn prostatecancerperspectiveafricaversustheworld