Hydrophobic modification and durability protection of cotton garment fabric surfaces by graphene oxide/PGMA composite coatings

Abstract Cotton fiber fabric with practicability and functionality attracts much attention and plays an important role in many occasions. However, its surface contains many hydroxyl groups to show a hydrophilicity, leading to easy adhesion to stains to limit the application. In this work, polyglycid...

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Main Authors: Xiaoya He, Wenhui Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-12-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-71736-1
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author Xiaoya He
Wenhui Zhou
author_facet Xiaoya He
Wenhui Zhou
author_sort Xiaoya He
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Cotton fiber fabric with practicability and functionality attracts much attention and plays an important role in many occasions. However, its surface contains many hydroxyl groups to show a hydrophilicity, leading to easy adhesion to stains to limit the application. In this work, polyglycidyl methacrylate (PGMA) was used as an oily and flexible matrix and graphene oxide (GO) particles were used as a filler. PGMA/GO composite modified fabrics with hydrophobicity, self-cleaning feature and wear resistance were prepared by constructing surface coatings. Compared with original fabric, PGMA/GO composite modified fabric has a surface hydrophobicity attributed to organic oily characteristic of PGMA, and high surface roughness from GO surface enrichment. The reasonable GO content (1 wt%) in composite coating makes the modified fabric exhibit the best overall performance (surface water contact angle of ~ 151.7°; chromatism of ~ 2.4; large water contact angle of ~ 140.2° after 200 surface wear cycles). This work provides an effective method for an industrial production of high-performance waterproof cotton garment fabrics.
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issn 2045-2322
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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spelling doaj-art-4c77c3b5ce3d4c5ea164b39d4594dae12025-08-20T02:31:03ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-12-0114111010.1038/s41598-024-71736-1Hydrophobic modification and durability protection of cotton garment fabric surfaces by graphene oxide/PGMA composite coatingsXiaoya He0Wenhui Zhou1Dean’s Office, Jiangxi Institute of Fashion TechnologyDean’s Office, Jiangxi Institute of Fashion TechnologyAbstract Cotton fiber fabric with practicability and functionality attracts much attention and plays an important role in many occasions. However, its surface contains many hydroxyl groups to show a hydrophilicity, leading to easy adhesion to stains to limit the application. In this work, polyglycidyl methacrylate (PGMA) was used as an oily and flexible matrix and graphene oxide (GO) particles were used as a filler. PGMA/GO composite modified fabrics with hydrophobicity, self-cleaning feature and wear resistance were prepared by constructing surface coatings. Compared with original fabric, PGMA/GO composite modified fabric has a surface hydrophobicity attributed to organic oily characteristic of PGMA, and high surface roughness from GO surface enrichment. The reasonable GO content (1 wt%) in composite coating makes the modified fabric exhibit the best overall performance (surface water contact angle of ~ 151.7°; chromatism of ~ 2.4; large water contact angle of ~ 140.2° after 200 surface wear cycles). This work provides an effective method for an industrial production of high-performance waterproof cotton garment fabrics.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-71736-1HydrophobicSelf-cleaning coatingGraphene oxideWear resistance
spellingShingle Xiaoya He
Wenhui Zhou
Hydrophobic modification and durability protection of cotton garment fabric surfaces by graphene oxide/PGMA composite coatings
Scientific Reports
Hydrophobic
Self-cleaning coating
Graphene oxide
Wear resistance
title Hydrophobic modification and durability protection of cotton garment fabric surfaces by graphene oxide/PGMA composite coatings
title_full Hydrophobic modification and durability protection of cotton garment fabric surfaces by graphene oxide/PGMA composite coatings
title_fullStr Hydrophobic modification and durability protection of cotton garment fabric surfaces by graphene oxide/PGMA composite coatings
title_full_unstemmed Hydrophobic modification and durability protection of cotton garment fabric surfaces by graphene oxide/PGMA composite coatings
title_short Hydrophobic modification and durability protection of cotton garment fabric surfaces by graphene oxide/PGMA composite coatings
title_sort hydrophobic modification and durability protection of cotton garment fabric surfaces by graphene oxide pgma composite coatings
topic Hydrophobic
Self-cleaning coating
Graphene oxide
Wear resistance
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-71736-1
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaoyahe hydrophobicmodificationanddurabilityprotectionofcottongarmentfabricsurfacesbygrapheneoxidepgmacompositecoatings
AT wenhuizhou hydrophobicmodificationanddurabilityprotectionofcottongarmentfabricsurfacesbygrapheneoxidepgmacompositecoatings