Advanced zero-optical-distance Mini-LEDs technology with high-luminance composite light-guides for displays
With the advancement of artificial intelligence technology, there is a growing demand for smart vehicle cockpits. As a result, the performance requirements for automotive displays are increasing. However, commonly used side-light and direct-light backlight modules, which provide planar light sources...
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Taylor & Francis Group
2025-12-01
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Series: | International Journal of Optomechatronics |
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Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15599612.2024.2449386 |
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author | Zhi Ting Ye Yen Lung Chen Yu Fu Hsu Ting Shuo Li Ku huan Liu Chun-Nien Liu |
author_facet | Zhi Ting Ye Yen Lung Chen Yu Fu Hsu Ting Shuo Li Ku huan Liu Chun-Nien Liu |
author_sort | Zhi Ting Ye |
collection | DOAJ |
description | With the advancement of artificial intelligence technology, there is a growing demand for smart vehicle cockpits. As a result, the performance requirements for automotive displays are increasing. However, commonly used side-light and direct-light backlight modules, which provide planar light sources for displays, struggle to meet the demands for lightweight, thin designs with high uniformity and high luminance simultaneously. Therefore, we propose the use of zero-optical-distance Mini-LEDs in conjunction with a high-luminance composite light-guide for automotive display backlights. This approach involves a direct-side composite light guide that integrates a microstructure of the light incident surface (MLIS). The design includes embedding the light source within perforations and optimizing the curvature to enhance performance. This design expands the distribution, which increases the spacing between light sources and reduces the optical mixing distance (OMD). In this paper, we use an 8.8-inch module for experiments, with a thickness of 3 mm and an input power of 9.72 watts. The module achieves an average luminance of 72,562.3 cd/m2 and a uniformity of 90.79%. This results in a zero-optical-distance, lightweight, thin, and highly uniform high-luminance compound light-guiding planar light-source. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-4c3e2a506f394e2b984e626f5f667503 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1559-9612 1559-9620 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-12-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Optomechatronics |
spelling | doaj-art-4c3e2a506f394e2b984e626f5f6675032025-01-20T10:53:15ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Optomechatronics1559-96121559-96202025-12-0119110.1080/15599612.2024.2449386Advanced zero-optical-distance Mini-LEDs technology with high-luminance composite light-guides for displaysZhi Ting Ye0Yen Lung Chen1Yu Fu Hsu2Ting Shuo Li3Ku huan Liu4Chun-Nien Liu5Department of Mechanical Engineering and Advanced Institute of Manufacturing with High Tech Innovations, National Chung Cheng University, Chia Yi, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Precision Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan (R.O.C.)Department of Mechanical Engineering and Advanced Institute of Manufacturing with High Tech Innovations, National Chung Cheng University, Chia Yi, TaiwanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Advanced Institute of Manufacturing with High Tech Innovations, National Chung Cheng University, Chia Yi, TaiwanDepartment of Research and Development, EPOCH CHEMTRONICS Corp, Hsinchu County, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung City, Taiwan (R.O.C.)With the advancement of artificial intelligence technology, there is a growing demand for smart vehicle cockpits. As a result, the performance requirements for automotive displays are increasing. However, commonly used side-light and direct-light backlight modules, which provide planar light sources for displays, struggle to meet the demands for lightweight, thin designs with high uniformity and high luminance simultaneously. Therefore, we propose the use of zero-optical-distance Mini-LEDs in conjunction with a high-luminance composite light-guide for automotive display backlights. This approach involves a direct-side composite light guide that integrates a microstructure of the light incident surface (MLIS). The design includes embedding the light source within perforations and optimizing the curvature to enhance performance. This design expands the distribution, which increases the spacing between light sources and reduces the optical mixing distance (OMD). In this paper, we use an 8.8-inch module for experiments, with a thickness of 3 mm and an input power of 9.72 watts. The module achieves an average luminance of 72,562.3 cd/m2 and a uniformity of 90.79%. This results in a zero-optical-distance, lightweight, thin, and highly uniform high-luminance compound light-guiding planar light-source.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15599612.2024.2449386Zero-optical-distanceMini-LEDsultra-thinhigh luminancecomposite light guiding |
spellingShingle | Zhi Ting Ye Yen Lung Chen Yu Fu Hsu Ting Shuo Li Ku huan Liu Chun-Nien Liu Advanced zero-optical-distance Mini-LEDs technology with high-luminance composite light-guides for displays International Journal of Optomechatronics Zero-optical-distance Mini-LEDs ultra-thin high luminance composite light guiding |
title | Advanced zero-optical-distance Mini-LEDs technology with high-luminance composite light-guides for displays |
title_full | Advanced zero-optical-distance Mini-LEDs technology with high-luminance composite light-guides for displays |
title_fullStr | Advanced zero-optical-distance Mini-LEDs technology with high-luminance composite light-guides for displays |
title_full_unstemmed | Advanced zero-optical-distance Mini-LEDs technology with high-luminance composite light-guides for displays |
title_short | Advanced zero-optical-distance Mini-LEDs technology with high-luminance composite light-guides for displays |
title_sort | advanced zero optical distance mini leds technology with high luminance composite light guides for displays |
topic | Zero-optical-distance Mini-LEDs ultra-thin high luminance composite light guiding |
url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15599612.2024.2449386 |
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