Quality by design aided self-nano emulsifying drug delivery systems development for the oral delivery of Benidipine: Improvement of biopharmaceutical performance

The primary objective of the research effort is to establish efficient solid self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery systems (S-SNEDDS) for benidipine (BD) through the systematic application of a quality-by-design (QbD)-based paradigm. Utilizing Labrafil M 2125 CS, Kolliphor EL, and Transcutol P, the BD-...

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Main Authors: Sheetal S. Buddhadev, Kevinkumar C. Garala, Saisivam S, Mohamed Rahamathulla, Mohammed Muqtader Ahmed, Syeda Ayesha Farhana, Ismail Pasha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Drug Delivery
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10717544.2023.2288801
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author Sheetal S. Buddhadev
Kevinkumar C. Garala
Saisivam S
Mohamed Rahamathulla
Mohammed Muqtader Ahmed
Syeda Ayesha Farhana
Ismail Pasha
author_facet Sheetal S. Buddhadev
Kevinkumar C. Garala
Saisivam S
Mohamed Rahamathulla
Mohammed Muqtader Ahmed
Syeda Ayesha Farhana
Ismail Pasha
author_sort Sheetal S. Buddhadev
collection DOAJ
description The primary objective of the research effort is to establish efficient solid self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery systems (S-SNEDDS) for benidipine (BD) through the systematic application of a quality-by-design (QbD)-based paradigm. Utilizing Labrafil M 2125 CS, Kolliphor EL, and Transcutol P, the BD-S-SNEDDS were created. The central composite design was adopted to optimize numerous components. Zeta potential, drug concentration, resistance to dilution, pH, refractive index, viscosity, thermodynamic stability, and cloud point were further investigated in the most efficient formulation, BD14, which had a globule size of 156.20 ± 2.40 nm, PDI of 0.25, zeta potential of −17.36 ± 0.18 mV, self-emulsification time of 65.21 ± 1.95 s, % transmittance of 99.80 ± 0.70%, and drug release of 92.65 ± 1.70% at 15 min. S-SNEDDS were formulated using the adsorption process and investigated via Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Differential scanning calorimeter, Scanning electron microscopy, and powder X-ray diffraction. Optimized S-SNEDDS batch BD14 dramatically decreased blood pressure in rats in contrast to the pure drug and the commercial product, according to a pharmacodynamics investigation. Accelerated stability tests validated the product’s stability. Therefore, the development of oral S-SNEDDS of BD may be advantageous for raising BD's water solubility and expanding their releasing capabilities, thereby boosting oral absorption.
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issn 1071-7544
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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spelling doaj-art-4c3b6635d0654f1285b7f6b2f7fe34b22025-08-20T02:30:28ZengTaylor & Francis GroupDrug Delivery1071-75441521-04642024-12-0131110.1080/10717544.2023.2288801Quality by design aided self-nano emulsifying drug delivery systems development for the oral delivery of Benidipine: Improvement of biopharmaceutical performanceSheetal S. Buddhadev0Kevinkumar C. Garala1Saisivam S2Mohamed Rahamathulla3Mohammed Muqtader Ahmed4Syeda Ayesha Farhana5Ismail Pasha6School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Atmiya University, Rajkot, IndiaSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Atmiya University, Rajkot, IndiaN. R. Vekaria Institute of Pharmacy, Gujarat Technological University, Junagadh, IndiaDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Unaizah College of Pharmacy, Qassim University, Unaizah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pharmacology, Orotta College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Asmara University, Asmara, State of EritreaThe primary objective of the research effort is to establish efficient solid self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery systems (S-SNEDDS) for benidipine (BD) through the systematic application of a quality-by-design (QbD)-based paradigm. Utilizing Labrafil M 2125 CS, Kolliphor EL, and Transcutol P, the BD-S-SNEDDS were created. The central composite design was adopted to optimize numerous components. Zeta potential, drug concentration, resistance to dilution, pH, refractive index, viscosity, thermodynamic stability, and cloud point were further investigated in the most efficient formulation, BD14, which had a globule size of 156.20 ± 2.40 nm, PDI of 0.25, zeta potential of −17.36 ± 0.18 mV, self-emulsification time of 65.21 ± 1.95 s, % transmittance of 99.80 ± 0.70%, and drug release of 92.65 ± 1.70% at 15 min. S-SNEDDS were formulated using the adsorption process and investigated via Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Differential scanning calorimeter, Scanning electron microscopy, and powder X-ray diffraction. Optimized S-SNEDDS batch BD14 dramatically decreased blood pressure in rats in contrast to the pure drug and the commercial product, according to a pharmacodynamics investigation. Accelerated stability tests validated the product’s stability. Therefore, the development of oral S-SNEDDS of BD may be advantageous for raising BD's water solubility and expanding their releasing capabilities, thereby boosting oral absorption.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10717544.2023.2288801Benidipinesolid self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery systemsS-SNEDDSternary phase diagramcentral composite designCCD
spellingShingle Sheetal S. Buddhadev
Kevinkumar C. Garala
Saisivam S
Mohamed Rahamathulla
Mohammed Muqtader Ahmed
Syeda Ayesha Farhana
Ismail Pasha
Quality by design aided self-nano emulsifying drug delivery systems development for the oral delivery of Benidipine: Improvement of biopharmaceutical performance
Drug Delivery
Benidipine
solid self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery systems
S-SNEDDS
ternary phase diagram
central composite design
CCD
title Quality by design aided self-nano emulsifying drug delivery systems development for the oral delivery of Benidipine: Improvement of biopharmaceutical performance
title_full Quality by design aided self-nano emulsifying drug delivery systems development for the oral delivery of Benidipine: Improvement of biopharmaceutical performance
title_fullStr Quality by design aided self-nano emulsifying drug delivery systems development for the oral delivery of Benidipine: Improvement of biopharmaceutical performance
title_full_unstemmed Quality by design aided self-nano emulsifying drug delivery systems development for the oral delivery of Benidipine: Improvement of biopharmaceutical performance
title_short Quality by design aided self-nano emulsifying drug delivery systems development for the oral delivery of Benidipine: Improvement of biopharmaceutical performance
title_sort quality by design aided self nano emulsifying drug delivery systems development for the oral delivery of benidipine improvement of biopharmaceutical performance
topic Benidipine
solid self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery systems
S-SNEDDS
ternary phase diagram
central composite design
CCD
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10717544.2023.2288801
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