Attar of Nishapur’s Seven Valleys and the Stages of Human Cravings from a Psychological Perspective

This article examines the search for Truth and the journey of existence as explained metaphorically in the works of Farid ud-Din Attar by blending Sufi understanding and a contemporary psychological perspective. It attempts to associate and review people’s characteristics, life styles, cognitive str...

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Main Author: Ayfer Summermatter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Halil Ekşi 2016-02-01
Series:Spiritual Psychology and Counseling
Subjects:
Online Access:http://spiritualpc.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/2016_0012.pdf
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author Ayfer Summermatter
author_facet Ayfer Summermatter
author_sort Ayfer Summermatter
collection DOAJ
description This article examines the search for Truth and the journey of existence as explained metaphorically in the works of Farid ud-Din Attar by blending Sufi understanding and a contemporary psychological perspective. It attempts to associate and review people’s characteristics, life styles, cognitive structures, existential journeys, and processes of self-realization through the Sufi views in Attar’s stories. The Valleys of Quest, Love, Understanding, Independence and Detachment, Unity, Astonishment and Bewilderment, and Deprivation and Death that occur in Mantiq al-Tayr (The Conference of the Birds) are basically accepted through interpretation as the stages of human desires along with the characteristics that are required to transition from these valleys. This research also benefitted by interpreting other works by Attar, the Ilahi- Nama (Book of God) and Asrar-Nama (Book of Mysteries).
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series Spiritual Psychology and Counseling
spelling doaj-art-4c31b780bfa040a085aa18cad9feaa4f2025-08-20T01:56:38ZengHalil EkşiSpiritual Psychology and Counseling2458-96752016-02-011211714310.12738/spc.2016.2.0012Attar of Nishapur’s Seven Valleys and the Stages of Human Cravings from a Psychological PerspectiveAyfer Summermatter0Marmara UniversityThis article examines the search for Truth and the journey of existence as explained metaphorically in the works of Farid ud-Din Attar by blending Sufi understanding and a contemporary psychological perspective. It attempts to associate and review people’s characteristics, life styles, cognitive structures, existential journeys, and processes of self-realization through the Sufi views in Attar’s stories. The Valleys of Quest, Love, Understanding, Independence and Detachment, Unity, Astonishment and Bewilderment, and Deprivation and Death that occur in Mantiq al-Tayr (The Conference of the Birds) are basically accepted through interpretation as the stages of human desires along with the characteristics that are required to transition from these valleys. This research also benefitted by interpreting other works by Attar, the Ilahi- Nama (Book of God) and Asrar-Nama (Book of Mysteries).http://spiritualpc.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/2016_0012.pdfAttarThe seven valleysStages of human desirePsychological examinationPersonalitySelf-development
spellingShingle Ayfer Summermatter
Attar of Nishapur’s Seven Valleys and the Stages of Human Cravings from a Psychological Perspective
Spiritual Psychology and Counseling
Attar
The seven valleys
Stages of human desire
Psychological examination
Personality
Self-development
title Attar of Nishapur’s Seven Valleys and the Stages of Human Cravings from a Psychological Perspective
title_full Attar of Nishapur’s Seven Valleys and the Stages of Human Cravings from a Psychological Perspective
title_fullStr Attar of Nishapur’s Seven Valleys and the Stages of Human Cravings from a Psychological Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Attar of Nishapur’s Seven Valleys and the Stages of Human Cravings from a Psychological Perspective
title_short Attar of Nishapur’s Seven Valleys and the Stages of Human Cravings from a Psychological Perspective
title_sort attar of nishapur s seven valleys and the stages of human cravings from a psychological perspective
topic Attar
The seven valleys
Stages of human desire
Psychological examination
Personality
Self-development
url http://spiritualpc.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/2016_0012.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ayfersummermatter attarofnishapurssevenvalleysandthestagesofhumancravingsfromapsychologicalperspective