Deep learning-based automated tongue analysis system for assisted Chinese medicine diagnosis

This study proposes an automated tongue analysis system that combines deep learning with traditional Chinese medicine to enhance the accuracy and objectivity of tongue diagnosis. The system includes a hardware device to provide a stable acquisition environment, an improved semi-supervised learning s...

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Main Authors: Tingnan Chen, Yutong Chen, Zili Zhou, Ying Zhu, Ling He, Jing Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Physiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2025.1559389/full
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author Tingnan Chen
Yutong Chen
Zili Zhou
Ying Zhu
Ling He
Jing Zhang
author_facet Tingnan Chen
Yutong Chen
Zili Zhou
Ying Zhu
Ling He
Jing Zhang
author_sort Tingnan Chen
collection DOAJ
description This study proposes an automated tongue analysis system that combines deep learning with traditional Chinese medicine to enhance the accuracy and objectivity of tongue diagnosis. The system includes a hardware device to provide a stable acquisition environment, an improved semi-supervised learning segmentation algorithm based on U2net, a high-performance colour correction module for standardising the segmented images, and a tongue image analysis algorithm that fuses different features according to the characteristics of each feature of the TCM tongue image. Experimental results demonstrate the system’s performance and robustness in feature extraction and classification. The proposed methods ensure consistency and reliability in tongue analysis, addressing key challenges in traditional practices and providing a foundation for future correlation studies with endoscopic findings.
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institution OA Journals
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language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Physiology
spelling doaj-art-4bf5fa9f5b0b41ad9e26ad69f617ed9b2025-08-20T02:19:57ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physiology1664-042X2025-04-011610.3389/fphys.2025.15593891559389Deep learning-based automated tongue analysis system for assisted Chinese medicine diagnosisTingnan Chen0Yutong Chen1Zili Zhou2Ying Zhu3Ling He4Jing Zhang5College of Biomedical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaCollege of Biomedical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaSichuan Second Hospital of TCM, Chengdu, ChinaCollege of Biomedical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaCollege of Biomedical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaCollege of Biomedical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaThis study proposes an automated tongue analysis system that combines deep learning with traditional Chinese medicine to enhance the accuracy and objectivity of tongue diagnosis. The system includes a hardware device to provide a stable acquisition environment, an improved semi-supervised learning segmentation algorithm based on U2net, a high-performance colour correction module for standardising the segmented images, and a tongue image analysis algorithm that fuses different features according to the characteristics of each feature of the TCM tongue image. Experimental results demonstrate the system’s performance and robustness in feature extraction and classification. The proposed methods ensure consistency and reliability in tongue analysis, addressing key challenges in traditional practices and providing a foundation for future correlation studies with endoscopic findings.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2025.1559389/fulltongue imagesimage segmentationimage classificationtongue diagnosisneural networkscolor correction
spellingShingle Tingnan Chen
Yutong Chen
Zili Zhou
Ying Zhu
Ling He
Jing Zhang
Deep learning-based automated tongue analysis system for assisted Chinese medicine diagnosis
Frontiers in Physiology
tongue images
image segmentation
image classification
tongue diagnosis
neural networks
color correction
title Deep learning-based automated tongue analysis system for assisted Chinese medicine diagnosis
title_full Deep learning-based automated tongue analysis system for assisted Chinese medicine diagnosis
title_fullStr Deep learning-based automated tongue analysis system for assisted Chinese medicine diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed Deep learning-based automated tongue analysis system for assisted Chinese medicine diagnosis
title_short Deep learning-based automated tongue analysis system for assisted Chinese medicine diagnosis
title_sort deep learning based automated tongue analysis system for assisted chinese medicine diagnosis
topic tongue images
image segmentation
image classification
tongue diagnosis
neural networks
color correction
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2025.1559389/full
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AT yutongchen deeplearningbasedautomatedtongueanalysissystemforassistedchinesemedicinediagnosis
AT zilizhou deeplearningbasedautomatedtongueanalysissystemforassistedchinesemedicinediagnosis
AT yingzhu deeplearningbasedautomatedtongueanalysissystemforassistedchinesemedicinediagnosis
AT linghe deeplearningbasedautomatedtongueanalysissystemforassistedchinesemedicinediagnosis
AT jingzhang deeplearningbasedautomatedtongueanalysissystemforassistedchinesemedicinediagnosis