SUMO pathway dependent recruitment of cellular repressors to herpes simplex virus type 1 genomes.

Components of promyelocytic leukaemia (PML) nuclear bodies (ND10) are recruited to sites associated with herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) genomes soon after they enter the nucleus. This cellular response is linked to intrinsic antiviral resistance and is counteracted by viral regulatory protein I...

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Main Authors: Delphine Cuchet-Lourenço, Chris Boutell, Vera Lukashchuk, Kyle Grant, Amanda Sykes, Jill Murray, Anne Orr, Roger D Everett
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011-07-01
Series:PLoS Pathogens
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plospathogens/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.ppat.1002123&type=printable
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author Delphine Cuchet-Lourenço
Chris Boutell
Vera Lukashchuk
Kyle Grant
Amanda Sykes
Jill Murray
Anne Orr
Roger D Everett
author_facet Delphine Cuchet-Lourenço
Chris Boutell
Vera Lukashchuk
Kyle Grant
Amanda Sykes
Jill Murray
Anne Orr
Roger D Everett
author_sort Delphine Cuchet-Lourenço
collection DOAJ
description Components of promyelocytic leukaemia (PML) nuclear bodies (ND10) are recruited to sites associated with herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) genomes soon after they enter the nucleus. This cellular response is linked to intrinsic antiviral resistance and is counteracted by viral regulatory protein ICP0. We report that the SUMO interaction motifs of PML, Sp100 and hDaxx are required for recruitment of these repressive proteins to HSV-1 induced foci, which also contain SUMO conjugates and PIAS2β, a SUMO E3 ligase. SUMO modification of PML and elements of its tripartite motif (TRIM) are also required for recruitment in cells lacking endogenous PML. Mutants of PML isoform I and hDaxx that are not recruited to virus induced foci are unable to reproduce the repression of ICP0 null mutant HSV-1 infection mediated by their wild type counterparts. We conclude that recruitment of ND10 components to sites associated with HSV-1 genomes reflects a cellular defence against invading pathogen DNA that is regulated through the SUMO modification pathway.
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institution DOAJ
issn 1553-7366
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language English
publishDate 2011-07-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS Pathogens
spelling doaj-art-4beb4b6c3fee4d3b9cba26b8e2ad8b3e2025-08-20T03:09:47ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Pathogens1553-73661553-73742011-07-0177e100212310.1371/journal.ppat.1002123SUMO pathway dependent recruitment of cellular repressors to herpes simplex virus type 1 genomes.Delphine Cuchet-LourençoChris BoutellVera LukashchukKyle GrantAmanda SykesJill MurrayAnne OrrRoger D EverettComponents of promyelocytic leukaemia (PML) nuclear bodies (ND10) are recruited to sites associated with herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) genomes soon after they enter the nucleus. This cellular response is linked to intrinsic antiviral resistance and is counteracted by viral regulatory protein ICP0. We report that the SUMO interaction motifs of PML, Sp100 and hDaxx are required for recruitment of these repressive proteins to HSV-1 induced foci, which also contain SUMO conjugates and PIAS2β, a SUMO E3 ligase. SUMO modification of PML and elements of its tripartite motif (TRIM) are also required for recruitment in cells lacking endogenous PML. Mutants of PML isoform I and hDaxx that are not recruited to virus induced foci are unable to reproduce the repression of ICP0 null mutant HSV-1 infection mediated by their wild type counterparts. We conclude that recruitment of ND10 components to sites associated with HSV-1 genomes reflects a cellular defence against invading pathogen DNA that is regulated through the SUMO modification pathway.https://journals.plos.org/plospathogens/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.ppat.1002123&type=printable
spellingShingle Delphine Cuchet-Lourenço
Chris Boutell
Vera Lukashchuk
Kyle Grant
Amanda Sykes
Jill Murray
Anne Orr
Roger D Everett
SUMO pathway dependent recruitment of cellular repressors to herpes simplex virus type 1 genomes.
PLoS Pathogens
title SUMO pathway dependent recruitment of cellular repressors to herpes simplex virus type 1 genomes.
title_full SUMO pathway dependent recruitment of cellular repressors to herpes simplex virus type 1 genomes.
title_fullStr SUMO pathway dependent recruitment of cellular repressors to herpes simplex virus type 1 genomes.
title_full_unstemmed SUMO pathway dependent recruitment of cellular repressors to herpes simplex virus type 1 genomes.
title_short SUMO pathway dependent recruitment of cellular repressors to herpes simplex virus type 1 genomes.
title_sort sumo pathway dependent recruitment of cellular repressors to herpes simplex virus type 1 genomes
url https://journals.plos.org/plospathogens/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.ppat.1002123&type=printable
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