Effect of the Flavor and Quality of Wolfberry Tea Processed with Buds and Leaves under Different Degree of Spreading

This study investigated the effect of different degrees of spreading on the flavor and quality of wolfberry tea processed with buds and leaves. D and G wolfberry plants were used as the experimental materials. The sensory evaluation, flavonoids, water extracts, amino acid components, sugar substance...

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Main Authors: Guanjun PAN, Linyuan DUAN, Jiake ZHAO, Ping SHUAI, Guoli DAI, Weisu TIAN, Jinyuan WANG, Jiapeng HUANG, Xiaotong BI, Enzhao LIN, Ken QIN, Zhilong HAO, Bo ZHANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry 2025-02-01
Series:Shipin gongye ke-ji
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Online Access:http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024040128
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author Guanjun PAN
Linyuan DUAN
Jiake ZHAO
Ping SHUAI
Guoli DAI
Weisu TIAN
Jinyuan WANG
Jiapeng HUANG
Xiaotong BI
Enzhao LIN
Ken QIN
Zhilong HAO
Bo ZHANG
author_facet Guanjun PAN
Linyuan DUAN
Jiake ZHAO
Ping SHUAI
Guoli DAI
Weisu TIAN
Jinyuan WANG
Jiapeng HUANG
Xiaotong BI
Enzhao LIN
Ken QIN
Zhilong HAO
Bo ZHANG
author_sort Guanjun PAN
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the effect of different degrees of spreading on the flavor and quality of wolfberry tea processed with buds and leaves. D and G wolfberry plants were used as the experimental materials. The sensory evaluation, flavonoids, water extracts, amino acid components, sugar substances, organic acids, and volatile substances of wolfberry tea processed with varying degrees of spreading were analyzed. The results indicated that wolfberry tea processed with D and G plants spread to 55% water content (D55%、G55%) achieved higher sensory quality scores compared to those processed with 50% and 60% water content (D50%, D60%, G50%, G60%). Overall, wolfberry tea processed with D plant spread to 55% water content exhibited floral, fruity, and sweet aromas, with a sweet and mellow taste. Similarly, tea processed with G plant spread to 55% water content showed floral and fruity aromas, with a slightly sweet aroma and a mellow, sweet taste. Compared to the tea samples processed from buds and leaves spread at 50% and 60% moisture content, the spread degree of 55% moisture content was found to be favorable for the accumulation of water extracts, amino acids, carbohydrates, and fatty acids. Meanwhile, the levels of flavonoids, water-soluble dicarboxylic acid, and hydroxyl polycarboxylic acids in the tea were decreased, while the accumulation of pleasant aroma compounds such as dihydroactinolactone was enhanced. In conclusion, both D and G plants are suitable for processing tea with a 55% water content spreading degree, providing valuable insights for the quality improvement of wolfberry tea.
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language zho
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry
record_format Article
series Shipin gongye ke-ji
spelling doaj-art-4bc1c4ef7e014624995789290d0d469d2025-02-08T08:06:20ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062025-02-0146411712610.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20240401282024040128-4Effect of the Flavor and Quality of Wolfberry Tea Processed with Buds and Leaves under Different Degree of SpreadingGuanjun PAN0Linyuan DUAN1Jiake ZHAO2Ping SHUAI3Guoli DAI4Weisu TIAN5Jinyuan WANG6Jiapeng HUANG7Xiaotong BI8Enzhao LIN9Ken QIN10Zhilong HAO11Bo ZHANG12College of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University/Key Laboratory of Tea Science in Universities of Fujian Province, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaInstitute of Wolfberry Science, Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry, Yinchuan 750002, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University/Key Laboratory of Tea Science in Universities of Fujian Province, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University/Key Laboratory of Tea Science in Universities of Fujian Province, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaInstitute of Wolfberry Science, Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry, Yinchuan 750002, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University/Key Laboratory of Tea Science in Universities of Fujian Province, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University/Key Laboratory of Tea Science in Universities of Fujian Province, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University/Key Laboratory of Tea Science in Universities of Fujian Province, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University/Key Laboratory of Tea Science in Universities of Fujian Province, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University/Key Laboratory of Tea Science in Universities of Fujian Province, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaInstitute of Wolfberry Science, Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry, Yinchuan 750002, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University/Key Laboratory of Tea Science in Universities of Fujian Province, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaInstitute of Wolfberry Science, Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry, Yinchuan 750002, ChinaThis study investigated the effect of different degrees of spreading on the flavor and quality of wolfberry tea processed with buds and leaves. D and G wolfberry plants were used as the experimental materials. The sensory evaluation, flavonoids, water extracts, amino acid components, sugar substances, organic acids, and volatile substances of wolfberry tea processed with varying degrees of spreading were analyzed. The results indicated that wolfberry tea processed with D and G plants spread to 55% water content (D55%、G55%) achieved higher sensory quality scores compared to those processed with 50% and 60% water content (D50%, D60%, G50%, G60%). Overall, wolfberry tea processed with D plant spread to 55% water content exhibited floral, fruity, and sweet aromas, with a sweet and mellow taste. Similarly, tea processed with G plant spread to 55% water content showed floral and fruity aromas, with a slightly sweet aroma and a mellow, sweet taste. Compared to the tea samples processed from buds and leaves spread at 50% and 60% moisture content, the spread degree of 55% moisture content was found to be favorable for the accumulation of water extracts, amino acids, carbohydrates, and fatty acids. Meanwhile, the levels of flavonoids, water-soluble dicarboxylic acid, and hydroxyl polycarboxylic acids in the tea were decreased, while the accumulation of pleasant aroma compounds such as dihydroactinolactone was enhanced. In conclusion, both D and G plants are suitable for processing tea with a 55% water content spreading degree, providing valuable insights for the quality improvement of wolfberry tea.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024040128wolfberry teadegree of spreadingquality analysisflavor substancearoma compounds
spellingShingle Guanjun PAN
Linyuan DUAN
Jiake ZHAO
Ping SHUAI
Guoli DAI
Weisu TIAN
Jinyuan WANG
Jiapeng HUANG
Xiaotong BI
Enzhao LIN
Ken QIN
Zhilong HAO
Bo ZHANG
Effect of the Flavor and Quality of Wolfberry Tea Processed with Buds and Leaves under Different Degree of Spreading
Shipin gongye ke-ji
wolfberry tea
degree of spreading
quality analysis
flavor substance
aroma compounds
title Effect of the Flavor and Quality of Wolfberry Tea Processed with Buds and Leaves under Different Degree of Spreading
title_full Effect of the Flavor and Quality of Wolfberry Tea Processed with Buds and Leaves under Different Degree of Spreading
title_fullStr Effect of the Flavor and Quality of Wolfberry Tea Processed with Buds and Leaves under Different Degree of Spreading
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the Flavor and Quality of Wolfberry Tea Processed with Buds and Leaves under Different Degree of Spreading
title_short Effect of the Flavor and Quality of Wolfberry Tea Processed with Buds and Leaves under Different Degree of Spreading
title_sort effect of the flavor and quality of wolfberry tea processed with buds and leaves under different degree of spreading
topic wolfberry tea
degree of spreading
quality analysis
flavor substance
aroma compounds
url http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024040128
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