Elastoplastic analytical solutions for a shallow-buried circular tunnel in a semi-infinite medium.

In order to explore the distribution pattern of the plastic zone around a shallow tunnel, the elastoplastic analytical solutions for a shallow-buried circular tunnel in a semi-infinite medium were proposed in this study to calculate the plastic zone radius and stresses around a shallow-buried circul...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tao Jiang, Lihui Xie, Chao Wang, Peiyuan He, Jinfeng Zou, Chunzhou Zhu, Fang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0325194
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849329912887902208
author Tao Jiang
Lihui Xie
Chao Wang
Peiyuan He
Jinfeng Zou
Chunzhou Zhu
Fang Li
author_facet Tao Jiang
Lihui Xie
Chao Wang
Peiyuan He
Jinfeng Zou
Chunzhou Zhu
Fang Li
author_sort Tao Jiang
collection DOAJ
description In order to explore the distribution pattern of the plastic zone around a shallow tunnel, the elastoplastic analytical solutions for a shallow-buried circular tunnel in a semi-infinite medium were proposed in this study to calculate the plastic zone radius and stresses around a shallow-buried circular tunnel. Based on the Hoek-Brown yield criterion, the solutions were derived by using the bipolar coordinate system method under the influence of the geotechnical gravity. The rationality of the proposed calculation method was verified by comparing with the existing calculation methods and numerical simulation methods, and the proposed method was further used to analyze the influence of the mechanical parameters of the rock and soil mass and uniform ground load on the plastic zone radius and stresses around a shallow-buried circular tunnel. The results show that the theoretical calculation results obtained by the proposed method fit better with the numerical simulation results, and the maximum and average errors between the two are 1.63% and 1.35%, respectively, so the calculation accuracy of the proposed method is proven to be high. The quality and strength of the geotechnical medium and the uniform ground load are both the main influencing factors of the plastic zone radius and stresses around a shallow-buried circular tunnel, and the plastic zone radius is negatively correlated with the quality and strength of the geotechnical medium, and the stresses are also negatively correlated with the quality and strength of the geotechnical medium, but are positively correlated with the uniform ground load. Therefore, the mechanical parameters of the rock and soil mass and uniform ground load should be controlled strictly to ensure the safety of shallow tunnels under construction.
format Article
id doaj-art-4bc0c4559d4f4ae499d3e5e3b9cf2b97
institution Kabale University
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-4bc0c4559d4f4ae499d3e5e3b9cf2b972025-08-20T03:47:07ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01205e032519410.1371/journal.pone.0325194Elastoplastic analytical solutions for a shallow-buried circular tunnel in a semi-infinite medium.Tao JiangLihui XieChao WangPeiyuan HeJinfeng ZouChunzhou ZhuFang LiIn order to explore the distribution pattern of the plastic zone around a shallow tunnel, the elastoplastic analytical solutions for a shallow-buried circular tunnel in a semi-infinite medium were proposed in this study to calculate the plastic zone radius and stresses around a shallow-buried circular tunnel. Based on the Hoek-Brown yield criterion, the solutions were derived by using the bipolar coordinate system method under the influence of the geotechnical gravity. The rationality of the proposed calculation method was verified by comparing with the existing calculation methods and numerical simulation methods, and the proposed method was further used to analyze the influence of the mechanical parameters of the rock and soil mass and uniform ground load on the plastic zone radius and stresses around a shallow-buried circular tunnel. The results show that the theoretical calculation results obtained by the proposed method fit better with the numerical simulation results, and the maximum and average errors between the two are 1.63% and 1.35%, respectively, so the calculation accuracy of the proposed method is proven to be high. The quality and strength of the geotechnical medium and the uniform ground load are both the main influencing factors of the plastic zone radius and stresses around a shallow-buried circular tunnel, and the plastic zone radius is negatively correlated with the quality and strength of the geotechnical medium, and the stresses are also negatively correlated with the quality and strength of the geotechnical medium, but are positively correlated with the uniform ground load. Therefore, the mechanical parameters of the rock and soil mass and uniform ground load should be controlled strictly to ensure the safety of shallow tunnels under construction.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0325194
spellingShingle Tao Jiang
Lihui Xie
Chao Wang
Peiyuan He
Jinfeng Zou
Chunzhou Zhu
Fang Li
Elastoplastic analytical solutions for a shallow-buried circular tunnel in a semi-infinite medium.
PLoS ONE
title Elastoplastic analytical solutions for a shallow-buried circular tunnel in a semi-infinite medium.
title_full Elastoplastic analytical solutions for a shallow-buried circular tunnel in a semi-infinite medium.
title_fullStr Elastoplastic analytical solutions for a shallow-buried circular tunnel in a semi-infinite medium.
title_full_unstemmed Elastoplastic analytical solutions for a shallow-buried circular tunnel in a semi-infinite medium.
title_short Elastoplastic analytical solutions for a shallow-buried circular tunnel in a semi-infinite medium.
title_sort elastoplastic analytical solutions for a shallow buried circular tunnel in a semi infinite medium
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0325194
work_keys_str_mv AT taojiang elastoplasticanalyticalsolutionsforashallowburiedcirculartunnelinasemiinfinitemedium
AT lihuixie elastoplasticanalyticalsolutionsforashallowburiedcirculartunnelinasemiinfinitemedium
AT chaowang elastoplasticanalyticalsolutionsforashallowburiedcirculartunnelinasemiinfinitemedium
AT peiyuanhe elastoplasticanalyticalsolutionsforashallowburiedcirculartunnelinasemiinfinitemedium
AT jinfengzou elastoplasticanalyticalsolutionsforashallowburiedcirculartunnelinasemiinfinitemedium
AT chunzhouzhu elastoplasticanalyticalsolutionsforashallowburiedcirculartunnelinasemiinfinitemedium
AT fangli elastoplasticanalyticalsolutionsforashallowburiedcirculartunnelinasemiinfinitemedium