RATIONAL USE OF THE SECONDARY RESOURCES OF THE VINEYARD AND WINEBRANDING INDUSTRY

In the grape processing, secondary resources are primarily the remnants of the generative plant organs (berries) — sweet and fermented husks of grapes, seeds, peels, etc. However, the use of vegetative organs — vines, which are more promising, of grape leaves is promising. It is shown, that red leav...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: L. A. Oganesyants, A. L. Panasyuk, E. I. Kuzmina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems 2019-07-01
Series:Пищевые системы
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.fsjour.com/jour/article/view/37
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849694684281044992
author L. A. Oganesyants
A. L. Panasyuk
E. I. Kuzmina
author_facet L. A. Oganesyants
A. L. Panasyuk
E. I. Kuzmina
author_sort L. A. Oganesyants
collection DOAJ
description In the grape processing, secondary resources are primarily the remnants of the generative plant organs (berries) — sweet and fermented husks of grapes, seeds, peels, etc. However, the use of vegetative organs — vines, which are more promising, of grape leaves is promising. It is shown, that red leaves of grape are a source of phenolic compounds, resveratrol and other antioxidants, and also contain activators of enzymes, that cause venotonic and angioprotective properties. The most valuable in this respect are red grape leaves, which grow in covering areas, because on the eve of winter, as a defense against the cold, they accumulate a greater amount of resveratrol. The use of CO2 -extraction technology in the processing of red leaves makes it possible to obtain extraction cake with a high content of biologically active substances due to the destruction of the cell structure during the extraction process. At the same time, the hydrophilic extract of the extraction cake after CO2 -extraction has the greatest value, it is well soluble in water and is intended to enrich the soft juice based on grape juice with biologically active substances. A technology was developed for using CO2 extracts of grape seeds to stabilize margarine emulsions against oxidation and to increase the thermal stability of frying fats.
format Article
id doaj-art-4baf8d25e63240b4ba20a9fbffc7b3ab
institution DOAJ
issn 2618-9771
2618-7272
language Russian
publishDate 2019-07-01
publisher Russian Academy of Sciences, V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems
record_format Article
series Пищевые системы
spelling doaj-art-4baf8d25e63240b4ba20a9fbffc7b3ab2025-08-20T03:19:59ZrusRussian Academy of Sciences, V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food SystemsПищевые системы2618-97712618-72722019-07-0122202610.21323/2618-9771-2019-2-2-20-2631RATIONAL USE OF THE SECONDARY RESOURCES OF THE VINEYARD AND WINEBRANDING INDUSTRYL. A. Oganesyants0A. L. Panasyuk1E. I. Kuzmina2All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of the Brewing, Non-Alcoholic and Wine Industry — Branch of the V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems of Russian Academy of SciencesAll-Russian Scientific Research Institute of the Brewing, Non-Alcoholic and Wine Industry — Branch of the V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems of Russian Academy of SciencesAll-Russian Scientific Research Institute of the Brewing, Non-Alcoholic and Wine Industry — Branch of the V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems of Russian Academy of SciencesIn the grape processing, secondary resources are primarily the remnants of the generative plant organs (berries) — sweet and fermented husks of grapes, seeds, peels, etc. However, the use of vegetative organs — vines, which are more promising, of grape leaves is promising. It is shown, that red leaves of grape are a source of phenolic compounds, resveratrol and other antioxidants, and also contain activators of enzymes, that cause venotonic and angioprotective properties. The most valuable in this respect are red grape leaves, which grow in covering areas, because on the eve of winter, as a defense against the cold, they accumulate a greater amount of resveratrol. The use of CO2 -extraction technology in the processing of red leaves makes it possible to obtain extraction cake with a high content of biologically active substances due to the destruction of the cell structure during the extraction process. At the same time, the hydrophilic extract of the extraction cake after CO2 -extraction has the greatest value, it is well soluble in water and is intended to enrich the soft juice based on grape juice with biologically active substances. A technology was developed for using CO2 extracts of grape seeds to stabilize margarine emulsions against oxidation and to increase the thermal stability of frying fats.https://www.fsjour.com/jour/article/view/37red grape leavesphenolic substancesresveratrolangeoprotective propertiesco2 - extractionphysiological value
spellingShingle L. A. Oganesyants
A. L. Panasyuk
E. I. Kuzmina
RATIONAL USE OF THE SECONDARY RESOURCES OF THE VINEYARD AND WINEBRANDING INDUSTRY
Пищевые системы
red grape leaves
phenolic substances
resveratrol
angeoprotective properties
co2 - extraction
physiological value
title RATIONAL USE OF THE SECONDARY RESOURCES OF THE VINEYARD AND WINEBRANDING INDUSTRY
title_full RATIONAL USE OF THE SECONDARY RESOURCES OF THE VINEYARD AND WINEBRANDING INDUSTRY
title_fullStr RATIONAL USE OF THE SECONDARY RESOURCES OF THE VINEYARD AND WINEBRANDING INDUSTRY
title_full_unstemmed RATIONAL USE OF THE SECONDARY RESOURCES OF THE VINEYARD AND WINEBRANDING INDUSTRY
title_short RATIONAL USE OF THE SECONDARY RESOURCES OF THE VINEYARD AND WINEBRANDING INDUSTRY
title_sort rational use of the secondary resources of the vineyard and winebranding industry
topic red grape leaves
phenolic substances
resveratrol
angeoprotective properties
co2 - extraction
physiological value
url https://www.fsjour.com/jour/article/view/37
work_keys_str_mv AT laoganesyants rationaluseofthesecondaryresourcesofthevineyardandwinebrandingindustry
AT alpanasyuk rationaluseofthesecondaryresourcesofthevineyardandwinebrandingindustry
AT eikuzmina rationaluseofthesecondaryresourcesofthevineyardandwinebrandingindustry