Initial development and chemical components of sugarcane under water stress associated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of water stress levels in the soil and a mix (or: a mixed inoculum of four species: Claroideoglomus etunicatum, Gigasporas rosea, Acaulospora longula, Fuscutata heterogama) of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) on initial vegetative gr...

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Main Authors: Carmem C. M. de Sousa, Elvira M. R. Pedrosa, Mario M. Rolim, Uided M. T. Cavalcante, Inácio P. Monte Júnior, João V. Pereira Filho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Campina Grande 2015-06-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662015000600548&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Carmem C. M. de Sousa
Elvira M. R. Pedrosa
Mario M. Rolim
Uided M. T. Cavalcante
Inácio P. Monte Júnior
João V. Pereira Filho
author_facet Carmem C. M. de Sousa
Elvira M. R. Pedrosa
Mario M. Rolim
Uided M. T. Cavalcante
Inácio P. Monte Júnior
João V. Pereira Filho
author_sort Carmem C. M. de Sousa
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of water stress levels in the soil and a mix (or: a mixed inoculum of four species: Claroideoglomus etunicatum, Gigasporas rosea, Acaulospora longula, Fuscutata heterogama) of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) on initial vegetative growth, fresh and dry biomass production, root colonization, phosphorus, proteins, enzymes and amino acid of the sugarcane variety RB 857515 under greenhouse conditions. The experiment was set in a randomized block design in a 2 x 2 factorial scheme with four treatments (T1 - 50% PC - pot capacity, with AMF; T2 - 100% PC with AMF; T3 - 50% PC without AMF; T4 - 100% PC without AMF) with 16 replicates. The water stress level of 50% PC decreased stem diameter and shoot and root fresh weight of sugarcane plants, as well as AMF in the soil and in plant roots. However, AMF and the water stress level of 50% PC, separately or combined, did not affect plant height, number of leaves, dry matter and contents of phosphorus, total soluble proteins, catalase, ascorbate peroxidase, polyphenoloxidase, peroxidase and proline of the sugarcane variety RB857515.
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spelling doaj-art-4baee8b2dabf46859f7a5d78bc67611f2025-08-20T02:17:54ZengUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeRevista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental1807-19292015-06-0119654855210.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v19n6p548-552S1415-43662015000600548Initial development and chemical components of sugarcane under water stress associated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungiCarmem C. M. de SousaElvira M. R. PedrosaMario M. RolimUided M. T. CavalcanteInácio P. Monte JúniorJoão V. Pereira FilhoABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of water stress levels in the soil and a mix (or: a mixed inoculum of four species: Claroideoglomus etunicatum, Gigasporas rosea, Acaulospora longula, Fuscutata heterogama) of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) on initial vegetative growth, fresh and dry biomass production, root colonization, phosphorus, proteins, enzymes and amino acid of the sugarcane variety RB 857515 under greenhouse conditions. The experiment was set in a randomized block design in a 2 x 2 factorial scheme with four treatments (T1 - 50% PC - pot capacity, with AMF; T2 - 100% PC with AMF; T3 - 50% PC without AMF; T4 - 100% PC without AMF) with 16 replicates. The water stress level of 50% PC decreased stem diameter and shoot and root fresh weight of sugarcane plants, as well as AMF in the soil and in plant roots. However, AMF and the water stress level of 50% PC, separately or combined, did not affect plant height, number of leaves, dry matter and contents of phosphorus, total soluble proteins, catalase, ascorbate peroxidase, polyphenoloxidase, peroxidase and proline of the sugarcane variety RB857515.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662015000600548&lng=en&tlng=encolonização micorrízicaproteínasprolina
spellingShingle Carmem C. M. de Sousa
Elvira M. R. Pedrosa
Mario M. Rolim
Uided M. T. Cavalcante
Inácio P. Monte Júnior
João V. Pereira Filho
Initial development and chemical components of sugarcane under water stress associated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
colonização micorrízica
proteínas
prolina
title Initial development and chemical components of sugarcane under water stress associated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
title_full Initial development and chemical components of sugarcane under water stress associated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
title_fullStr Initial development and chemical components of sugarcane under water stress associated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
title_full_unstemmed Initial development and chemical components of sugarcane under water stress associated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
title_short Initial development and chemical components of sugarcane under water stress associated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
title_sort initial development and chemical components of sugarcane under water stress associated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
topic colonização micorrízica
proteínas
prolina
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662015000600548&lng=en&tlng=en
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