« Qui addit scientiam, addit et laborem » (Ecc. I, 18) : la vanité de savoir dans la littérature sério-comique de la Renaissance

Long before Montaigne wrote his Essays (1580-1592), the vanity of knowledge was an important literary and philosophical theme in the humanist movement, which was prone to check curiosity and to underline its limits. The presence of this theme is all too often ignored, or unconvincingly explained by...

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Main Author: Nicolas Correard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut du Monde Anglophone 2012-09-01
Series:Etudes Epistémè
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/episteme/361
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author Nicolas Correard
author_facet Nicolas Correard
author_sort Nicolas Correard
collection DOAJ
description Long before Montaigne wrote his Essays (1580-1592), the vanity of knowledge was an important literary and philosophical theme in the humanist movement, which was prone to check curiosity and to underline its limits. The presence of this theme is all too often ignored, or unconvincingly explained by the sole return of sceptical arguments, while humanists favoured serio-comical and paradoxical treatments of the problem : dealing with the vanity of knowledge implied abandoning the tone of serious discourse and standing with laughing Democritus. “He that increaseth knowledge, increaseth sorrow”, reads Ecc. I, 18 : this may have been an amusing formula for humanists who strove to enlarge the encyclopedia, but they also considered it to be a sound one. This article is an attempt at documenting this phenomenon in the first two thirds of the XVIth century, from the landmark Praise of Folly by Erasmus (1511) and the Declamation on the Uncertainty and Vanity of Science by Agrippa (1530). Two major exploitations of this biblical motto are more especially paid attention to : the Coloquios de Palatino y Pinciano by Juan de Arce de Otálora (v. 1550-1555) and the Dialogues du Democritic by Jacques Tahureau (1565).
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spelling doaj-art-4b9c02f687a044b6a7c2e4c74d9f57422025-08-20T02:32:45ZengInstitut du Monde AnglophoneEtudes Epistémè1634-04502012-09-012210.4000/episteme.361« Qui addit scientiam, addit et laborem » (Ecc. I, 18) : la vanité de savoir dans la littérature sério-comique de la RenaissanceNicolas CorreardLong before Montaigne wrote his Essays (1580-1592), the vanity of knowledge was an important literary and philosophical theme in the humanist movement, which was prone to check curiosity and to underline its limits. The presence of this theme is all too often ignored, or unconvincingly explained by the sole return of sceptical arguments, while humanists favoured serio-comical and paradoxical treatments of the problem : dealing with the vanity of knowledge implied abandoning the tone of serious discourse and standing with laughing Democritus. “He that increaseth knowledge, increaseth sorrow”, reads Ecc. I, 18 : this may have been an amusing formula for humanists who strove to enlarge the encyclopedia, but they also considered it to be a sound one. This article is an attempt at documenting this phenomenon in the first two thirds of the XVIth century, from the landmark Praise of Folly by Erasmus (1511) and the Declamation on the Uncertainty and Vanity of Science by Agrippa (1530). Two major exploitations of this biblical motto are more especially paid attention to : the Coloquios de Palatino y Pinciano by Juan de Arce de Otálora (v. 1550-1555) and the Dialogues du Democritic by Jacques Tahureau (1565).https://journals.openedition.org/episteme/361
spellingShingle Nicolas Correard
« Qui addit scientiam, addit et laborem » (Ecc. I, 18) : la vanité de savoir dans la littérature sério-comique de la Renaissance
Etudes Epistémè
title « Qui addit scientiam, addit et laborem » (Ecc. I, 18) : la vanité de savoir dans la littérature sério-comique de la Renaissance
title_full « Qui addit scientiam, addit et laborem » (Ecc. I, 18) : la vanité de savoir dans la littérature sério-comique de la Renaissance
title_fullStr « Qui addit scientiam, addit et laborem » (Ecc. I, 18) : la vanité de savoir dans la littérature sério-comique de la Renaissance
title_full_unstemmed « Qui addit scientiam, addit et laborem » (Ecc. I, 18) : la vanité de savoir dans la littérature sério-comique de la Renaissance
title_short « Qui addit scientiam, addit et laborem » (Ecc. I, 18) : la vanité de savoir dans la littérature sério-comique de la Renaissance
title_sort qui addit scientiam addit et laborem ecc i 18 la vanite de savoir dans la litterature serio comique de la renaissance
url https://journals.openedition.org/episteme/361
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