A Dual-Polarized and Wideband Switchable Absorption/Transmission Frequency Selective Surface With Multispectral Functionality
In this paper, a microwave absorption/transmission switchable frequency selective surface (A/T-SFSS) with enhanced multispectral functionality in the visible and infrared spectra is developed. By simply controlling the flowing liquid medium (pure water in this work), efficient manipulation of two op...
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IEEE
2024-01-01
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| Series: | IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
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| Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10373952/ |
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| author | Huangyan Li Youyi Feng Minxin Zhao Xiang Wang Danilo Brizi Xiaoxing Fang Jun Hu Boyu Sima Zhiyuan Zong Wen Wu Agostino Monorchio |
| author_facet | Huangyan Li Youyi Feng Minxin Zhao Xiang Wang Danilo Brizi Xiaoxing Fang Jun Hu Boyu Sima Zhiyuan Zong Wen Wu Agostino Monorchio |
| author_sort | Huangyan Li |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In this paper, a microwave absorption/transmission switchable frequency selective surface (A/T-SFSS) with enhanced multispectral functionality in the visible and infrared spectra is developed. By simply controlling the flowing liquid medium (pure water in this work), efficient manipulation of two opposite states, absorption and transmission, can be achieved in the microwave frequency band with a wide switchable bandwidth. When functioning as a wideband absorber, the proposed A/T-SFSS exhibits an absorption rate over 90% from 6.50 GHz to 10.48 GHz. Conversely, it can be employed as a transmitter with high selectivity, featuring a second-order passband with two transmission zeros at both sides and an impressive −1 dB transmission bandwidth ranging from 7.04 GHz to 8.47 GHz. The design also demonstrates stable responses under different polarizations and incident angles. Additionally, the proposed A/T-SFSS offers flexibility in tailoring the visible and infrared spectra by actively changing the color and temperature of aqueous solutions. The influences of electromagnetic (EM) parameters and liquid temperature variations on the microwave performance are also thoroughly investigated. Finally, experimental verification through free-space tests of scattering parameters, image analyses of grayscale histogram, and infrared radiation detected by thermal imager provides compelling evidence for the potential of the developed A/T-SFSS. The results demonstrate its remarkable capability to achieve switchable microwave functionality as well as active control of visible light and infrared spectra, which significantly contributes to the field by advancing the development of multifunctional and multispectral structures. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-4b7d41ecf0904585813df4e56467a7c8 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2637-6431 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | IEEE |
| record_format | Article |
| series | IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
| spelling | doaj-art-4b7d41ecf0904585813df4e56467a7c82025-08-20T01:56:57ZengIEEEIEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation2637-64312024-01-015228629610.1109/OJAP.2023.334708310373952A Dual-Polarized and Wideband Switchable Absorption/Transmission Frequency Selective Surface With Multispectral FunctionalityHuangyan Li0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7045-7856Youyi Feng1https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9227-4465Minxin Zhao2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4539-0431Xiang Wang3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0320-7790Danilo Brizi4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0286-8300Xiaoxing Fang5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9091-250XJun Hu6https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5602-7876Boyu Sima7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3397-5301Zhiyuan Zong8https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1678-2356Wen Wu9https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6942-0589Agostino Monorchio10https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6063-4310School of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Information Engineering, University of Pisa, Pisa, ItalySchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Information Engineering, University of Pisa, Pisa, ItalyIn this paper, a microwave absorption/transmission switchable frequency selective surface (A/T-SFSS) with enhanced multispectral functionality in the visible and infrared spectra is developed. By simply controlling the flowing liquid medium (pure water in this work), efficient manipulation of two opposite states, absorption and transmission, can be achieved in the microwave frequency band with a wide switchable bandwidth. When functioning as a wideband absorber, the proposed A/T-SFSS exhibits an absorption rate over 90% from 6.50 GHz to 10.48 GHz. Conversely, it can be employed as a transmitter with high selectivity, featuring a second-order passband with two transmission zeros at both sides and an impressive −1 dB transmission bandwidth ranging from 7.04 GHz to 8.47 GHz. The design also demonstrates stable responses under different polarizations and incident angles. Additionally, the proposed A/T-SFSS offers flexibility in tailoring the visible and infrared spectra by actively changing the color and temperature of aqueous solutions. The influences of electromagnetic (EM) parameters and liquid temperature variations on the microwave performance are also thoroughly investigated. Finally, experimental verification through free-space tests of scattering parameters, image analyses of grayscale histogram, and infrared radiation detected by thermal imager provides compelling evidence for the potential of the developed A/T-SFSS. The results demonstrate its remarkable capability to achieve switchable microwave functionality as well as active control of visible light and infrared spectra, which significantly contributes to the field by advancing the development of multifunctional and multispectral structures.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10373952/Frequency selective surface (FSS)multispectralswitchable microwave functionvisible light camouflageinfrared radiation management |
| spellingShingle | Huangyan Li Youyi Feng Minxin Zhao Xiang Wang Danilo Brizi Xiaoxing Fang Jun Hu Boyu Sima Zhiyuan Zong Wen Wu Agostino Monorchio A Dual-Polarized and Wideband Switchable Absorption/Transmission Frequency Selective Surface With Multispectral Functionality IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation Frequency selective surface (FSS) multispectral switchable microwave function visible light camouflage infrared radiation management |
| title | A Dual-Polarized and Wideband Switchable Absorption/Transmission Frequency Selective Surface With Multispectral Functionality |
| title_full | A Dual-Polarized and Wideband Switchable Absorption/Transmission Frequency Selective Surface With Multispectral Functionality |
| title_fullStr | A Dual-Polarized and Wideband Switchable Absorption/Transmission Frequency Selective Surface With Multispectral Functionality |
| title_full_unstemmed | A Dual-Polarized and Wideband Switchable Absorption/Transmission Frequency Selective Surface With Multispectral Functionality |
| title_short | A Dual-Polarized and Wideband Switchable Absorption/Transmission Frequency Selective Surface With Multispectral Functionality |
| title_sort | dual polarized and wideband switchable absorption transmission frequency selective surface with multispectral functionality |
| topic | Frequency selective surface (FSS) multispectral switchable microwave function visible light camouflage infrared radiation management |
| url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10373952/ |
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