Hybrid extreme learning machine for real-time rate of penetration prediction

Abstract This study presents a comparative analysis of hybrid Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) models optimized with metaheuristic algorithms Genetic Algorithm (GA), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA), and Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) for real-time Rate of Penetration (...

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Main Authors: Abdelhamid Kenioua, Omar Djebili, Ammar Touati Brahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-08-01
Series:Journal of Petroleum Exploration and Production Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s13202-025-02048-x
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author Abdelhamid Kenioua
Omar Djebili
Ammar Touati Brahim
author_facet Abdelhamid Kenioua
Omar Djebili
Ammar Touati Brahim
author_sort Abdelhamid Kenioua
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study presents a comparative analysis of hybrid Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) models optimized with metaheuristic algorithms Genetic Algorithm (GA), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA), and Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) for real-time Rate of Penetration (ROP) prediction in drilling operations. The study aims to improve ROP prediction accuracy and computational efficiency while addressing the challenges of real-time implementation in dynamic drilling environments. The methodology involves a formation-specific modelling approach, where separate ELM models are trained for each formation using surface drilling parameters such as weight on bit (WOB), rotary speed (RPM), and flow rate. Metaheuristic algorithms optimize the ELM’s weights and biases to improve predictive performance. The models were trained and validated using a dataset of 13,262 data points from an Algerian field, with different statistical metrics used for evaluation. Sensitivity analysis using SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) identified drilling torque and standpipe pressure as key ROP influencers. Results indicate that all hybrid models outperform standalone ELM, with ELM-GWO achieving the highest accuracy and fastest convergence. The real-time modelling framework, incorporating incremental learning and formation-based model recalibration, which ensures robust and adaptive ROP predictions and minimizing reliance on difficult-to-measure parameters such as unconfined compressive strength (UCS). This work contributes to the existing body of literature by introducing a formation-specific and real-time hybrid ELM modelling approach, demonstrating its potential for ROP optimization and cost reduction in petroleum drilling.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2190-0558
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publishDate 2025-08-01
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spelling doaj-art-4b744d648d70434190f3cc71816bd1f52025-08-20T04:01:46ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Petroleum Exploration and Production Technology2190-05582190-05662025-08-0115912110.1007/s13202-025-02048-xHybrid extreme learning machine for real-time rate of penetration predictionAbdelhamid Kenioua0Omar Djebili1Ammar Touati Brahim2Laboratory of Energy, Mechanics and Engineering (LEMI), Faculty of Technology, University M’hamed Bougara of BoumerdesLaboratory of Energy, Mechanics and Engineering (LEMI), Faculty of Technology, University M’hamed Bougara of BoumerdesAmmar Touati Brahim, University of El OuedAbstract This study presents a comparative analysis of hybrid Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) models optimized with metaheuristic algorithms Genetic Algorithm (GA), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA), and Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) for real-time Rate of Penetration (ROP) prediction in drilling operations. The study aims to improve ROP prediction accuracy and computational efficiency while addressing the challenges of real-time implementation in dynamic drilling environments. The methodology involves a formation-specific modelling approach, where separate ELM models are trained for each formation using surface drilling parameters such as weight on bit (WOB), rotary speed (RPM), and flow rate. Metaheuristic algorithms optimize the ELM’s weights and biases to improve predictive performance. The models were trained and validated using a dataset of 13,262 data points from an Algerian field, with different statistical metrics used for evaluation. Sensitivity analysis using SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) identified drilling torque and standpipe pressure as key ROP influencers. Results indicate that all hybrid models outperform standalone ELM, with ELM-GWO achieving the highest accuracy and fastest convergence. The real-time modelling framework, incorporating incremental learning and formation-based model recalibration, which ensures robust and adaptive ROP predictions and minimizing reliance on difficult-to-measure parameters such as unconfined compressive strength (UCS). This work contributes to the existing body of literature by introducing a formation-specific and real-time hybrid ELM modelling approach, demonstrating its potential for ROP optimization and cost reduction in petroleum drilling.https://doi.org/10.1007/s13202-025-02048-xRate of penetrationDrilling optimizationExtreme learning machineMetaheuristic algorithmReal time
spellingShingle Abdelhamid Kenioua
Omar Djebili
Ammar Touati Brahim
Hybrid extreme learning machine for real-time rate of penetration prediction
Journal of Petroleum Exploration and Production Technology
Rate of penetration
Drilling optimization
Extreme learning machine
Metaheuristic algorithm
Real time
title Hybrid extreme learning machine for real-time rate of penetration prediction
title_full Hybrid extreme learning machine for real-time rate of penetration prediction
title_fullStr Hybrid extreme learning machine for real-time rate of penetration prediction
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid extreme learning machine for real-time rate of penetration prediction
title_short Hybrid extreme learning machine for real-time rate of penetration prediction
title_sort hybrid extreme learning machine for real time rate of penetration prediction
topic Rate of penetration
Drilling optimization
Extreme learning machine
Metaheuristic algorithm
Real time
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s13202-025-02048-x
work_keys_str_mv AT abdelhamidkenioua hybridextremelearningmachineforrealtimerateofpenetrationprediction
AT omardjebili hybridextremelearningmachineforrealtimerateofpenetrationprediction
AT ammartouatibrahim hybridextremelearningmachineforrealtimerateofpenetrationprediction