A root auto tracing and analysis (ARATA): An automatic analysis software for detecting fine roots in images from flatbed optical scanners

Abstract Buried scanners are often used to study fine root dynamics by continuously observing them from the images taken at a fixed point. Accordingly, software have been developed to support operators to quantitatively analyse fine roots from scanned images. However, image processing is still time‐...

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Main Authors: Arata Yabuki, Hidetoshi Ikeno, Masako Dannoura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-11-01
Series:Methods in Ecology and Evolution
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.13972
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author Arata Yabuki
Hidetoshi Ikeno
Masako Dannoura
author_facet Arata Yabuki
Hidetoshi Ikeno
Masako Dannoura
author_sort Arata Yabuki
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Buried scanners are often used to study fine root dynamics by continuously observing them from the images taken at a fixed point. Accordingly, software have been developed to support operators to quantitatively analyse fine roots from scanned images. However, image processing is still time‐consuming work. Deep learning has achieved impressive results as a method for recognising objects in pixel units. In this study, we attempted to automate the image analysis of fine roots using convolutional neural network. Using a root auto tracing and analysis (ARATA), we succeeded in extracting fine roots from scanned images and calculated projected area of fine roots for long‐term dynamics. Our software enables the automatic processing of scanned images acquired at various study sites and accelerates the study of fine root dynamics over extended time periods.
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publishDate 2022-11-01
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spelling doaj-art-4b6ac21bf9f04338b976c1d4fa0393a62025-08-20T03:23:30ZengWileyMethods in Ecology and Evolution2041-210X2022-11-0113112372237810.1111/2041-210X.13972A root auto tracing and analysis (ARATA): An automatic analysis software for detecting fine roots in images from flatbed optical scannersArata Yabuki0Hidetoshi Ikeno1Masako Dannoura2Laboratory of Forest Utilization Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University Kyoto JapanFaculty of Informatics The University of Fukuchiyama Kyoto JapanLaboratory of Forest Utilization Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University Kyoto JapanAbstract Buried scanners are often used to study fine root dynamics by continuously observing them from the images taken at a fixed point. Accordingly, software have been developed to support operators to quantitatively analyse fine roots from scanned images. However, image processing is still time‐consuming work. Deep learning has achieved impressive results as a method for recognising objects in pixel units. In this study, we attempted to automate the image analysis of fine roots using convolutional neural network. Using a root auto tracing and analysis (ARATA), we succeeded in extracting fine roots from scanned images and calculated projected area of fine roots for long‐term dynamics. Our software enables the automatic processing of scanned images acquired at various study sites and accelerates the study of fine root dynamics over extended time periods.https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.13972convolutional neural networkdeep learningfine root dynamicsimage processingimage scanner
spellingShingle Arata Yabuki
Hidetoshi Ikeno
Masako Dannoura
A root auto tracing and analysis (ARATA): An automatic analysis software for detecting fine roots in images from flatbed optical scanners
Methods in Ecology and Evolution
convolutional neural network
deep learning
fine root dynamics
image processing
image scanner
title A root auto tracing and analysis (ARATA): An automatic analysis software for detecting fine roots in images from flatbed optical scanners
title_full A root auto tracing and analysis (ARATA): An automatic analysis software for detecting fine roots in images from flatbed optical scanners
title_fullStr A root auto tracing and analysis (ARATA): An automatic analysis software for detecting fine roots in images from flatbed optical scanners
title_full_unstemmed A root auto tracing and analysis (ARATA): An automatic analysis software for detecting fine roots in images from flatbed optical scanners
title_short A root auto tracing and analysis (ARATA): An automatic analysis software for detecting fine roots in images from flatbed optical scanners
title_sort root auto tracing and analysis arata an automatic analysis software for detecting fine roots in images from flatbed optical scanners
topic convolutional neural network
deep learning
fine root dynamics
image processing
image scanner
url https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.13972
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