How relevant is the relationship between ostiole size and wasp head shape in the Ficus-Agaonidae mutualistic interaction?

The mutualism between Ficus species (Moraceae) and their pollinating wasps (Agaonidae) is a widely recognized coevolutionary model. In Ficus species from the Paleotropic, it has been determined that the ostiole acts as a morphological filter that affects the head dimensions of pollinating female wa...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nadia Castro-Cárdenas, Armando Navarrete-Segueda, Guillermo Ibarra-Manríquez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México 2024-10-01
Series:Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revista.ib.unam.mx/index.php/bio/article/view/5439
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849312820864221184
author Nadia Castro-Cárdenas
Armando Navarrete-Segueda
Guillermo Ibarra-Manríquez
author_facet Nadia Castro-Cárdenas
Armando Navarrete-Segueda
Guillermo Ibarra-Manríquez
author_sort Nadia Castro-Cárdenas
collection DOAJ
description The mutualism between Ficus species (Moraceae) and their pollinating wasps (Agaonidae) is a widely recognized coevolutionary model. In Ficus species from the Paleotropic, it has been determined that the ostiole acts as a morphological filter that affects the head dimensions of pollinating female wasps. Here, for the first time, the allometric relationship between ostiole size (diameter and length) and the shape of the head (length/width) of pollinating wasps is quantitatively explored in 6 Neotropical Ficus species (3 sect. Americanae and 3 sect. Pharmacosycea). In the case of sect. Americanae, wasp head shape was significantly correlated only with ostiole length, while in sect. Pharmacosycea both ostiole variables were correlated with head shape. The ordination analysis (NMDS) clearly reflected associations of these traits in species for both sections. The results support what has been interpreted in previous studies as reciprocal evolution between the analyzed traits, which contribute, along with other morphological and ecological traits, to the specificity between Ficus species and their pollinating wasps.
format Article
id doaj-art-4b4efa12f30d4dd496567c3bd21059aa
institution Kabale University
issn 1870-3453
2007-8706
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
record_format Article
series Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad
spelling doaj-art-4b4efa12f30d4dd496567c3bd21059aa2025-08-20T03:52:57ZengUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoRevista Mexicana de Biodiversidad1870-34532007-87062024-10-019510.22201/ib.20078706e.2024.95.5439How relevant is the relationship between ostiole size and wasp head shape in the Ficus-Agaonidae mutualistic interaction?Nadia Castro-Cárdenas0Armando Navarrete-Segueda1Guillermo Ibarra-Manríquez2Universidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México The mutualism between Ficus species (Moraceae) and their pollinating wasps (Agaonidae) is a widely recognized coevolutionary model. In Ficus species from the Paleotropic, it has been determined that the ostiole acts as a morphological filter that affects the head dimensions of pollinating female wasps. Here, for the first time, the allometric relationship between ostiole size (diameter and length) and the shape of the head (length/width) of pollinating wasps is quantitatively explored in 6 Neotropical Ficus species (3 sect. Americanae and 3 sect. Pharmacosycea). In the case of sect. Americanae, wasp head shape was significantly correlated only with ostiole length, while in sect. Pharmacosycea both ostiole variables were correlated with head shape. The ordination analysis (NMDS) clearly reflected associations of these traits in species for both sections. The results support what has been interpreted in previous studies as reciprocal evolution between the analyzed traits, which contribute, along with other morphological and ecological traits, to the specificity between Ficus species and their pollinating wasps. https://revista.ib.unam.mx/index.php/bio/article/view/5439Mutualism OstiolePegoscapusTetrapus
spellingShingle Nadia Castro-Cárdenas
Armando Navarrete-Segueda
Guillermo Ibarra-Manríquez
How relevant is the relationship between ostiole size and wasp head shape in the Ficus-Agaonidae mutualistic interaction?
Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad
Mutualism
Ostiole
Pegoscapus
Tetrapus
title How relevant is the relationship between ostiole size and wasp head shape in the Ficus-Agaonidae mutualistic interaction?
title_full How relevant is the relationship between ostiole size and wasp head shape in the Ficus-Agaonidae mutualistic interaction?
title_fullStr How relevant is the relationship between ostiole size and wasp head shape in the Ficus-Agaonidae mutualistic interaction?
title_full_unstemmed How relevant is the relationship between ostiole size and wasp head shape in the Ficus-Agaonidae mutualistic interaction?
title_short How relevant is the relationship between ostiole size and wasp head shape in the Ficus-Agaonidae mutualistic interaction?
title_sort how relevant is the relationship between ostiole size and wasp head shape in the ficus agaonidae mutualistic interaction
topic Mutualism
Ostiole
Pegoscapus
Tetrapus
url https://revista.ib.unam.mx/index.php/bio/article/view/5439
work_keys_str_mv AT nadiacastrocardenas howrelevantistherelationshipbetweenostiolesizeandwaspheadshapeintheficusagaonidaemutualisticinteraction
AT armandonavarretesegueda howrelevantistherelationshipbetweenostiolesizeandwaspheadshapeintheficusagaonidaemutualisticinteraction
AT guillermoibarramanriquez howrelevantistherelationshipbetweenostiolesizeandwaspheadshapeintheficusagaonidaemutualisticinteraction