Adherence to four healthy lifestyles and their influencing factors among residents aged 35 to 75 years in Fujian province: a longitudinal study

ObjectiveTo understand the adherence to four healthy lifestyle habits among residents of Fujian province and their influencing factors, and to provide a reference for chronic disease prevention and control and health management strategies for the population. MethodsA descriptive analysis of adherenc...

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Main Authors: Ze YANG, Xin FANG, Yefa ZHANG, Wenling ZHONG, Tiehui CHEN, Jingyu CHEN, Yanrong YIN, Xiaoqing LI
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Public Health 2024-12-01
Series:Zhongguo gonggong weisheng
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Online Access:https://www.zgggws.com/article/doi/10.11847/zgggws1145082
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author Ze YANG
Xin FANG
Yefa ZHANG
Wenling ZHONG
Tiehui CHEN
Jingyu CHEN
Yanrong YIN
Xiaoqing LI
author_facet Ze YANG
Xin FANG
Yefa ZHANG
Wenling ZHONG
Tiehui CHEN
Jingyu CHEN
Yanrong YIN
Xiaoqing LI
author_sort Ze YANG
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveTo understand the adherence to four healthy lifestyle habits among residents of Fujian province and their influencing factors, and to provide a reference for chronic disease prevention and control and health management strategies for the population. MethodsA descriptive analysis of adherence to four healthy lifestyle habits, including non-smoking, non-drinking or moderate drinking, adequate physical activity during leisure time, and a healthy diet, was conducted among 31 610 residents aged 35 – 75 years who participated in the Fujian Provincial Early Screening and Comprehensive Intervention Program for High-Risk Cardiovascular Disease from 2016 to 2022. The correlation between these lifestyle habits and socio-demographic characteristics such as sex, age, and education level was also explored. ResultsAfter age and sex standardization, the adherence rates to the four individual healthy lifestyle habits among the 31 610 residents in Fujian province, from the highest to the lowest, were non-drinking or moderate drinking (95.7%), non-smoking (76.2%), adequate physical activity during leisure time (26.1%), and a healthy diet (11.4%). Only 3.4% of the residents adhered to all four healthy lifestyle habits simultaneously. Multifactorial logistic regression analysis showed that women, older adults aged ≥ 65 years, non-farmers, and residents with higher education levels were more likely to adhere to all four healthy lifestyle habits. ConclusionsThe adherence to the four healthy lifestyle habits among residents of Fujian province has not reached an ideal state. Healthy lifestyle habits are associated with sex, age, and education level. There is an urgent need to formulate targeted health promotion strategies and implement comprehensive intervention measures.
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Public Health
record_format Article
series Zhongguo gonggong weisheng
spelling doaj-art-4b3477f0f99b4fe2bcb9267ed1a950d92025-02-11T02:11:59ZzhoEditorial Office of Chinese Journal of Public HealthZhongguo gonggong weisheng1001-05802024-12-0140121446145110.11847/zgggws11450821145082Adherence to four healthy lifestyles and their influencing factors among residents aged 35 to 75 years in Fujian province: a longitudinal studyZe YANG0Xin FANG1Yefa ZHANG2Wenling ZHONG3Tiehui CHEN4Jingyu CHEN5Yanrong YIN6Xiaoqing LI7Fujian Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Fuzhou 350001, ChinaFujian Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Fuzhou 350001, ChinaFujian Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Fuzhou 350001, ChinaFujian Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Fuzhou 350001, ChinaFujian Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Fuzhou 350001, ChinaFujian Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Fuzhou 350001, ChinaFujian Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Fuzhou 350001, ChinaFujian Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Fuzhou 350001, ChinaObjectiveTo understand the adherence to four healthy lifestyle habits among residents of Fujian province and their influencing factors, and to provide a reference for chronic disease prevention and control and health management strategies for the population. MethodsA descriptive analysis of adherence to four healthy lifestyle habits, including non-smoking, non-drinking or moderate drinking, adequate physical activity during leisure time, and a healthy diet, was conducted among 31 610 residents aged 35 – 75 years who participated in the Fujian Provincial Early Screening and Comprehensive Intervention Program for High-Risk Cardiovascular Disease from 2016 to 2022. The correlation between these lifestyle habits and socio-demographic characteristics such as sex, age, and education level was also explored. ResultsAfter age and sex standardization, the adherence rates to the four individual healthy lifestyle habits among the 31 610 residents in Fujian province, from the highest to the lowest, were non-drinking or moderate drinking (95.7%), non-smoking (76.2%), adequate physical activity during leisure time (26.1%), and a healthy diet (11.4%). Only 3.4% of the residents adhered to all four healthy lifestyle habits simultaneously. Multifactorial logistic regression analysis showed that women, older adults aged ≥ 65 years, non-farmers, and residents with higher education levels were more likely to adhere to all four healthy lifestyle habits. ConclusionsThe adherence to the four healthy lifestyle habits among residents of Fujian province has not reached an ideal state. Healthy lifestyle habits are associated with sex, age, and education level. There is an urgent need to formulate targeted health promotion strategies and implement comprehensive intervention measures.https://www.zgggws.com/article/doi/10.11847/zgggws1145082healthy lifestylechronic disease prevention and controlhealth promotioninfluencing factorsfujian province
spellingShingle Ze YANG
Xin FANG
Yefa ZHANG
Wenling ZHONG
Tiehui CHEN
Jingyu CHEN
Yanrong YIN
Xiaoqing LI
Adherence to four healthy lifestyles and their influencing factors among residents aged 35 to 75 years in Fujian province: a longitudinal study
Zhongguo gonggong weisheng
healthy lifestyle
chronic disease prevention and control
health promotion
influencing factors
fujian province
title Adherence to four healthy lifestyles and their influencing factors among residents aged 35 to 75 years in Fujian province: a longitudinal study
title_full Adherence to four healthy lifestyles and their influencing factors among residents aged 35 to 75 years in Fujian province: a longitudinal study
title_fullStr Adherence to four healthy lifestyles and their influencing factors among residents aged 35 to 75 years in Fujian province: a longitudinal study
title_full_unstemmed Adherence to four healthy lifestyles and their influencing factors among residents aged 35 to 75 years in Fujian province: a longitudinal study
title_short Adherence to four healthy lifestyles and their influencing factors among residents aged 35 to 75 years in Fujian province: a longitudinal study
title_sort adherence to four healthy lifestyles and their influencing factors among residents aged 35 to 75 years in fujian province a longitudinal study
topic healthy lifestyle
chronic disease prevention and control
health promotion
influencing factors
fujian province
url https://www.zgggws.com/article/doi/10.11847/zgggws1145082
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