Shielding Adequacy of Conventional X-ray Facilities in Kano Metropolis, Nigeria using RadShield Software

Over time x-ray department gains more patient throughput compared to when it was established, this may lead to changes in room usage, workload and occupancy factor. Therefore, it becomes imperative to re-evaluate the shielding adequacy of the facilities to ensure the appropriate shielding design go...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammed Sidi, Abubakar Aminu Abubakar, Anas Ya'u, Umar Mansur, Aliyu Abdullahi Hassan, Usman Tijjani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nigerian Society of Physical Sciences 2022-12-01
Series:African Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://asr.nsps.org.ng/index.php/asr/article/view/44
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849420992482377728
author Mohammed Sidi
Abubakar Aminu Abubakar
Anas Ya'u
Umar Mansur
Aliyu Abdullahi Hassan
Usman Tijjani
author_facet Mohammed Sidi
Abubakar Aminu Abubakar
Anas Ya'u
Umar Mansur
Aliyu Abdullahi Hassan
Usman Tijjani
author_sort Mohammed Sidi
collection DOAJ
description Over time x-ray department gains more patient throughput compared to when it was established, this may lead to changes in room usage, workload and occupancy factor. Therefore, it becomes imperative to re-evaluate the shielding adequacy of the facilities to ensure the appropriate shielding design goal is accomplished. The study was aimed at assessing the shielding adequacy of conventional x-ray rooms in ten radio diagnostic centres in Kano Metropolis using RADSHIELD software. This was a prospective, cross-sectional study. RadShield software version 1.1 was used in the study, parameters such as distances of each wall from a radiation source (D), the average number of patients per week (N), occupancy factor (T), and use factor (U) were inserted into the software together with the shielding design goal (P). Once the result was generated, the design and shielding variables were saved in .xml format. The data were analyzed using Excel 2016. Ten facilities were studied involving 14 x-ray rooms. Room III had the largest room size of 49.2 m2 while room X had the least room size of 12.8 m2. Room II had the longest source image distance (SOD) of 180cm while room IV had the shortest (120cm). The design barrier thickness was thickest (47 cm) in room II and thinnest (1.5 cm) in barrier 5 of room III. All the x-ray rooms had the ideal room size except facilities G and H. The design barrier thickness in the radiology department of all the conventional x-ray rooms involved in the study was adequate.
format Article
id doaj-art-4b283789217a4e57bfe6d215cc31b59f
institution Kabale University
issn 2955-1625
2955-1617
language English
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Nigerian Society of Physical Sciences
record_format Article
series African Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-4b283789217a4e57bfe6d215cc31b59f2025-08-20T03:31:34ZengNigerian Society of Physical SciencesAfrican Scientific Reports2955-16252955-16172022-12-011310.46481/asr.2022.1.3.4444Shielding Adequacy of Conventional X-ray Facilities in Kano Metropolis, Nigeria using RadShield SoftwareMohammed SidiAbubakar Aminu AbubakarAnas Ya'uUmar MansurAliyu Abdullahi HassanUsman Tijjani Over time x-ray department gains more patient throughput compared to when it was established, this may lead to changes in room usage, workload and occupancy factor. Therefore, it becomes imperative to re-evaluate the shielding adequacy of the facilities to ensure the appropriate shielding design goal is accomplished. The study was aimed at assessing the shielding adequacy of conventional x-ray rooms in ten radio diagnostic centres in Kano Metropolis using RADSHIELD software. This was a prospective, cross-sectional study. RadShield software version 1.1 was used in the study, parameters such as distances of each wall from a radiation source (D), the average number of patients per week (N), occupancy factor (T), and use factor (U) were inserted into the software together with the shielding design goal (P). Once the result was generated, the design and shielding variables were saved in .xml format. The data were analyzed using Excel 2016. Ten facilities were studied involving 14 x-ray rooms. Room III had the largest room size of 49.2 m2 while room X had the least room size of 12.8 m2. Room II had the longest source image distance (SOD) of 180cm while room IV had the shortest (120cm). The design barrier thickness was thickest (47 cm) in room II and thinnest (1.5 cm) in barrier 5 of room III. All the x-ray rooms had the ideal room size except facilities G and H. The design barrier thickness in the radiology department of all the conventional x-ray rooms involved in the study was adequate. https://asr.nsps.org.ng/index.php/asr/article/view/44ShieldingX-rayRadShieldingBarrier
spellingShingle Mohammed Sidi
Abubakar Aminu Abubakar
Anas Ya'u
Umar Mansur
Aliyu Abdullahi Hassan
Usman Tijjani
Shielding Adequacy of Conventional X-ray Facilities in Kano Metropolis, Nigeria using RadShield Software
African Scientific Reports
Shielding
X-ray
RadShielding
Barrier
title Shielding Adequacy of Conventional X-ray Facilities in Kano Metropolis, Nigeria using RadShield Software
title_full Shielding Adequacy of Conventional X-ray Facilities in Kano Metropolis, Nigeria using RadShield Software
title_fullStr Shielding Adequacy of Conventional X-ray Facilities in Kano Metropolis, Nigeria using RadShield Software
title_full_unstemmed Shielding Adequacy of Conventional X-ray Facilities in Kano Metropolis, Nigeria using RadShield Software
title_short Shielding Adequacy of Conventional X-ray Facilities in Kano Metropolis, Nigeria using RadShield Software
title_sort shielding adequacy of conventional x ray facilities in kano metropolis nigeria using radshield software
topic Shielding
X-ray
RadShielding
Barrier
url https://asr.nsps.org.ng/index.php/asr/article/view/44
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammedsidi shieldingadequacyofconventionalxrayfacilitiesinkanometropolisnigeriausingradshieldsoftware
AT abubakaraminuabubakar shieldingadequacyofconventionalxrayfacilitiesinkanometropolisnigeriausingradshieldsoftware
AT anasyau shieldingadequacyofconventionalxrayfacilitiesinkanometropolisnigeriausingradshieldsoftware
AT umarmansur shieldingadequacyofconventionalxrayfacilitiesinkanometropolisnigeriausingradshieldsoftware
AT aliyuabdullahihassan shieldingadequacyofconventionalxrayfacilitiesinkanometropolisnigeriausingradshieldsoftware
AT usmantijjani shieldingadequacyofconventionalxrayfacilitiesinkanometropolisnigeriausingradshieldsoftware