One Axis, Two Faces: The Shared Biology of PMS and Migraine

One Axis, Two Faces: The Shared Biology of PMS and Migraine

Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) and migraine are two clinically distinct but biologically intertwined conditions that disproportionately affect individuals of reproductive age. Both disorders are characterized by cyclical patterns tied to hormonal fluctuations—most notably the abrupt withdrawal of estro...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Michalina Makieła, Weronika Koziak, Marta Makieła, Aleksandra Bętkowska, AGATA KORNACKA, Aleksandra Zając, Kamila Szostak, Rafał Tomaka, Daniel Worobiej, Stanisław Dudek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń 2025-05-01
Series:Quality in Sport
Subjects:
Hormonal Fluctuations, Estrogen Withdrawal, Neurotransmitter Dysregulation, Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS), Migraine Pathophysiology, Neuroendocrine Axis
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/QS/article/view/60065
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