Standardization of Morinda umbellata Linn. - An Effective Crude Drug for Diarrhoea

Morinda umbellata Linn. (Family Rubiaceae) is commonly known as “Nuna” in Tamil and “Pitadaru” in Sanksrit. The leaves in conjunction with certain aromatics in the form of decoction are used in diarrhoea and dysentry. The genuine sample of M.umbellata was collected. As part of the study genuine leaf...

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Main Authors: T. Syed Ismail, A. Parveen Sulthana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2008-01-01
Series:E-Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/376568
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author T. Syed Ismail
A. Parveen Sulthana
author_facet T. Syed Ismail
A. Parveen Sulthana
author_sort T. Syed Ismail
collection DOAJ
description Morinda umbellata Linn. (Family Rubiaceae) is commonly known as “Nuna” in Tamil and “Pitadaru” in Sanksrit. The leaves in conjunction with certain aromatics in the form of decoction are used in diarrhoea and dysentry. The genuine sample of M.umbellata was collected. As part of the study genuine leaf, stem and root samples were collected and subjected to anatomical investigations. The air-dried leaf powder was extracted with different solvent systems such as petroleum-ether (40-60° C), benzene, chloroform, ethanol and sterile water and preliminary phytochemical analysis of the extracts including TLC and paper chromatographic assays were done and the Rf values were determined. Physico-chemical characters, fluorescence characters and extractive values of the leaf powder in different solvent systems were also determined. The pharmacognostical parameters studied, may be used as a tool for the correct identification of the plant and also to test the adulterants if any.
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spelling doaj-art-4b26e21bb454469ca47eb01ba51362652025-08-20T02:17:47ZengWileyE-Journal of Chemistry0973-49452090-98102008-01-015365265810.1155/2008/376568Standardization of Morinda umbellata Linn. - An Effective Crude Drug for DiarrhoeaT. Syed Ismail0A. Parveen Sulthana1Department of Chemistry, Sadakathullah Appa College, Tirunelveli-627 011, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Sadakathullah Appa College, Tirunelveli-627 011, Tamil Nadu, IndiaMorinda umbellata Linn. (Family Rubiaceae) is commonly known as “Nuna” in Tamil and “Pitadaru” in Sanksrit. The leaves in conjunction with certain aromatics in the form of decoction are used in diarrhoea and dysentry. The genuine sample of M.umbellata was collected. As part of the study genuine leaf, stem and root samples were collected and subjected to anatomical investigations. The air-dried leaf powder was extracted with different solvent systems such as petroleum-ether (40-60° C), benzene, chloroform, ethanol and sterile water and preliminary phytochemical analysis of the extracts including TLC and paper chromatographic assays were done and the Rf values were determined. Physico-chemical characters, fluorescence characters and extractive values of the leaf powder in different solvent systems were also determined. The pharmacognostical parameters studied, may be used as a tool for the correct identification of the plant and also to test the adulterants if any.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/376568
spellingShingle T. Syed Ismail
A. Parveen Sulthana
Standardization of Morinda umbellata Linn. - An Effective Crude Drug for Diarrhoea
E-Journal of Chemistry
title Standardization of Morinda umbellata Linn. - An Effective Crude Drug for Diarrhoea
title_full Standardization of Morinda umbellata Linn. - An Effective Crude Drug for Diarrhoea
title_fullStr Standardization of Morinda umbellata Linn. - An Effective Crude Drug for Diarrhoea
title_full_unstemmed Standardization of Morinda umbellata Linn. - An Effective Crude Drug for Diarrhoea
title_short Standardization of Morinda umbellata Linn. - An Effective Crude Drug for Diarrhoea
title_sort standardization of morinda umbellata linn an effective crude drug for diarrhoea
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/376568
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