Prevalence and pathologic study of eimeria cameli in slaughtered camels
<b>Aim:</b> This study was carried out to determine Eimeria infection in slaughtered camel and describe the gross and histopathologic lesions caused by Eimeria species in the intestinal tract.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> Slaughtered 100 camels (68 males, 32 females...
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Selcuk University Press
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Series: | Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences |
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Online Access: | http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=889 |
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author | Reza Kheirandish Saeid R. Nourollahi-Fard Zahra Faryabi |
author_facet | Reza Kheirandish Saeid R. Nourollahi-Fard Zahra Faryabi |
author_sort | Reza Kheirandish |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <b>Aim:</b> This study was carried out to determine Eimeria infection
in slaughtered camel and describe the gross and histopathologic
lesions caused by Eimeria species in the intestinal
tract.<p>
<b>Materials and Methods:</b> Slaughtered 100 camels (68
males, 32 females, 6 months to 8 years, Kerman) were investigated
for the presence of Eimeria parasites microscopically
in intestinal tracts. Camels were classified into 3
groups according to the age (<2 years, 2-4 years, >4 years)
and sex (male, female). The prevalence of Eimeria spp. infection
and the intensity of faecal oocysts were determined
using floatation and sporulation techniques. Tissue samples
were taken from the intestinal tracts and then fixed in 10%
buffered formalin. They were processed and embedded in
paraffin. Sections of 5 μm thickness were cut and stained
with Hematoxylin and Eosin.<p>
<b>Results:</b> Eimeria cameli were found in 29 (29%) of the
100 camels. Sex and age of camels did not have significant
(p>0.05) effect on prevalence. Microscopic examination
revealed eosinophilic enteritis and existence of developmental
stages of the parasite such as giant schizonts, microgamont,
macrogametocytes, and oocysts in the lacteals of
lamina propria and in the epithelium of Lieberkuhn glands.<p>
<b>Conclusion:</b> Eimeria cameli infection is prevalent in camels
in the south-eastern part of Iran and the evaluation of
infection potential can be useful when considering control
programs. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-4b25fe32c09a42859bfe070a37192a2e |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1309-6958 2146-1953 |
language | English |
publisher | Selcuk University Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences |
spelling | doaj-art-4b25fe32c09a42859bfe070a37192a2e2025-01-02T22:36:24ZengSelcuk University PressEurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences1309-69582146-1953283138141889Prevalence and pathologic study of eimeria cameli in slaughtered camelsReza Kheirandish0Saeid R. Nourollahi-Fard1Zahra Faryabi2Department of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, IranDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, IranGraduated student, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran<b>Aim:</b> This study was carried out to determine Eimeria infection in slaughtered camel and describe the gross and histopathologic lesions caused by Eimeria species in the intestinal tract.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> Slaughtered 100 camels (68 males, 32 females, 6 months to 8 years, Kerman) were investigated for the presence of Eimeria parasites microscopically in intestinal tracts. Camels were classified into 3 groups according to the age (<2 years, 2-4 years, >4 years) and sex (male, female). The prevalence of Eimeria spp. infection and the intensity of faecal oocysts were determined using floatation and sporulation techniques. Tissue samples were taken from the intestinal tracts and then fixed in 10% buffered formalin. They were processed and embedded in paraffin. Sections of 5 μm thickness were cut and stained with Hematoxylin and Eosin.<p> <b>Results:</b> Eimeria cameli were found in 29 (29%) of the 100 camels. Sex and age of camels did not have significant (p>0.05) effect on prevalence. Microscopic examination revealed eosinophilic enteritis and existence of developmental stages of the parasite such as giant schizonts, microgamont, macrogametocytes, and oocysts in the lacteals of lamina propria and in the epithelium of Lieberkuhn glands.<p> <b>Conclusion:</b> Eimeria cameli infection is prevalent in camels in the south-eastern part of Iran and the evaluation of infection potential can be useful when considering control programs.http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=889coccidiosispathologycamel |
spellingShingle | Reza Kheirandish Saeid R. Nourollahi-Fard Zahra Faryabi Prevalence and pathologic study of eimeria cameli in slaughtered camels Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences coccidiosis pathology camel |
title | Prevalence and pathologic study of eimeria cameli in slaughtered camels |
title_full | Prevalence and pathologic study of eimeria cameli in slaughtered camels |
title_fullStr | Prevalence and pathologic study of eimeria cameli in slaughtered camels |
title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence and pathologic study of eimeria cameli in slaughtered camels |
title_short | Prevalence and pathologic study of eimeria cameli in slaughtered camels |
title_sort | prevalence and pathologic study of eimeria cameli in slaughtered camels |
topic | coccidiosis pathology camel |
url | http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=889 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rezakheirandish prevalenceandpathologicstudyofeimeriacameliinslaughteredcamels AT saeidrnourollahifard prevalenceandpathologicstudyofeimeriacameliinslaughteredcamels AT zahrafaryabi prevalenceandpathologicstudyofeimeriacameliinslaughteredcamels |