Nexus between Financial Performance and Stock Prices during the COVID-19: Evidence from Indonesian Islamic Banks

Purpose: This study analyzes the impact of Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and Earnings Per Share (EPS) on the stock prices of Islamic banking companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange during the COVID-19 pandemic (2020–2021), aiming to understand how key financial metrics i...

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Main Authors: Naili Rahmawati, Rusman Azizoma, Muhammad Muhajir Aminy, Bintang Pratiwi, Mohamed Saleem Ahamed Riyad Rooly
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Mataram, Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business 2025-05-01
Series:Journal of Enterprise and Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.uinmataram.ac.id/index.php/jed/article/view/13166
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author Naili Rahmawati
Rusman Azizoma
Muhammad Muhajir Aminy
Bintang Pratiwi
Mohamed Saleem Ahamed Riyad Rooly
author_facet Naili Rahmawati
Rusman Azizoma
Muhammad Muhajir Aminy
Bintang Pratiwi
Mohamed Saleem Ahamed Riyad Rooly
author_sort Naili Rahmawati
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: This study analyzes the impact of Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and Earnings Per Share (EPS) on the stock prices of Islamic banking companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange during the COVID-19 pandemic (2020–2021), aiming to understand how key financial metrics influence stock valuations during economic uncertainty. Method: Using a quantitative approach, panel data regression analysis was conducted on a purposively selected sample of Islamic banking companies. The study assessed both individual and joint effects of ROA, ROE, and EPS on stock prices. Result: The results reveal that ROA, ROE, and EPS significantly affect stock prices, both individually and collectively. This indicates that profitability and earnings performance remain critical to market valuation even during crisis periods. Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: Findings offer practical value for investors and analysts using financial ratios to guide investment decisions. Bank managers can enhance shareholder value by improving these indicators, while policymakers may use the results to support the resilience of Islamic banking during economic disruptions. Originality/Value: This study contributes to the limited research on Islamic banking performance in crisis contexts by highlighting the continued relevance of fundamental financial indicators in influencing stock prices during the COVID-19 pandemic in an emerging market setting.
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institution OA Journals
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language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Mataram, Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business
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spelling doaj-art-4b2209709c8f4f1e8558dc5859787f302025-08-20T02:25:08ZengUniversitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Mataram, Faculty of Islamic Economics and BusinessJournal of Enterprise and Development2715-31182685-82582025-05-017210.20414/jed.v7i2.13166Nexus between Financial Performance and Stock Prices during the COVID-19: Evidence from Indonesian Islamic BanksNaili Rahmawati0Rusman Azizoma1Muhammad Muhajir Aminy2Bintang Pratiwi3Mohamed Saleem Ahamed Riyad Rooly4Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, IndonesiaUniversitas Islam Negeri Mataram, IndonesiaUniversitas Islam Negeri Mataram, IndonesiaUniversitas Islam Negeri Mataram, IndonesiaSouth Eastern University of Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka Purpose: This study analyzes the impact of Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and Earnings Per Share (EPS) on the stock prices of Islamic banking companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange during the COVID-19 pandemic (2020–2021), aiming to understand how key financial metrics influence stock valuations during economic uncertainty. Method: Using a quantitative approach, panel data regression analysis was conducted on a purposively selected sample of Islamic banking companies. The study assessed both individual and joint effects of ROA, ROE, and EPS on stock prices. Result: The results reveal that ROA, ROE, and EPS significantly affect stock prices, both individually and collectively. This indicates that profitability and earnings performance remain critical to market valuation even during crisis periods. Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: Findings offer practical value for investors and analysts using financial ratios to guide investment decisions. Bank managers can enhance shareholder value by improving these indicators, while policymakers may use the results to support the resilience of Islamic banking during economic disruptions. Originality/Value: This study contributes to the limited research on Islamic banking performance in crisis contexts by highlighting the continued relevance of fundamental financial indicators in influencing stock prices during the COVID-19 pandemic in an emerging market setting. https://journal.uinmataram.ac.id/index.php/jed/article/view/13166Stock PricesIslamic BanksReturn on AssetReturn on EquityPanel Data Regression Analysis
spellingShingle Naili Rahmawati
Rusman Azizoma
Muhammad Muhajir Aminy
Bintang Pratiwi
Mohamed Saleem Ahamed Riyad Rooly
Nexus between Financial Performance and Stock Prices during the COVID-19: Evidence from Indonesian Islamic Banks
Journal of Enterprise and Development
Stock Prices
Islamic Banks
Return on Asset
Return on Equity
Panel Data Regression Analysis
title Nexus between Financial Performance and Stock Prices during the COVID-19: Evidence from Indonesian Islamic Banks
title_full Nexus between Financial Performance and Stock Prices during the COVID-19: Evidence from Indonesian Islamic Banks
title_fullStr Nexus between Financial Performance and Stock Prices during the COVID-19: Evidence from Indonesian Islamic Banks
title_full_unstemmed Nexus between Financial Performance and Stock Prices during the COVID-19: Evidence from Indonesian Islamic Banks
title_short Nexus between Financial Performance and Stock Prices during the COVID-19: Evidence from Indonesian Islamic Banks
title_sort nexus between financial performance and stock prices during the covid 19 evidence from indonesian islamic banks
topic Stock Prices
Islamic Banks
Return on Asset
Return on Equity
Panel Data Regression Analysis
url https://journal.uinmataram.ac.id/index.php/jed/article/view/13166
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AT muhammadmuhajiraminy nexusbetweenfinancialperformanceandstockpricesduringthecovid19evidencefromindonesianislamicbanks
AT bintangpratiwi nexusbetweenfinancialperformanceandstockpricesduringthecovid19evidencefromindonesianislamicbanks
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