The relation of the specific acoustic impedance of liquids and the surface tension

Theorems for the dependence of the specific acoustic impedance (ςc) of organic liquids on the surface tension (σ) are proposed and substantiated. It was found that for a given liquid the quotient N = ςc/σ is constant at different temperatures. For liquids with similar chemical structure N = ςc/σ &am...

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Main Author: Bogdan NIEMCZEWSKI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of Sciences 2016-03-01
Series:Archives of Acoustics
Online Access:https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/3522
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author Bogdan NIEMCZEWSKI
author_facet Bogdan NIEMCZEWSKI
author_sort Bogdan NIEMCZEWSKI
collection DOAJ
description Theorems for the dependence of the specific acoustic impedance (ςc) of organic liquids on the surface tension (σ) are proposed and substantiated. It was found that for a given liquid the quotient N = ςc/σ is constant at different temperatures. For liquids with similar chemical structure N = ςc/σ &= const. Formulae for the sound propagation velocity and its temperature coefficient which permit the evaluation of the said parameters from the density and surface tension of a liquid are given. An analysis of the accuracy of the values of sound velocities has been made and the temperature coefficients Δc/Δt calculated for ten liquids, have been compared with the coefficients obtained by experiment. A reversal of the relationship for N permits calculation of the surface tension with an accuracy that is sufficient for practical purposes.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0137-5075
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language English
publishDate 2016-03-01
publisher Institute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of Sciences
record_format Article
series Archives of Acoustics
spelling doaj-art-4b1693cc774b4de98bc957b5525ef0972025-08-20T03:25:26ZengInstitute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of SciencesArchives of Acoustics0137-50752300-262X2016-03-0114The relation of the specific acoustic impedance of liquids and the surface tensionBogdan NIEMCZEWSKI0Tele- and Radio Research InstituteTheorems for the dependence of the specific acoustic impedance (ςc) of organic liquids on the surface tension (σ) are proposed and substantiated. It was found that for a given liquid the quotient N = ςc/σ is constant at different temperatures. For liquids with similar chemical structure N = ςc/σ &= const. Formulae for the sound propagation velocity and its temperature coefficient which permit the evaluation of the said parameters from the density and surface tension of a liquid are given. An analysis of the accuracy of the values of sound velocities has been made and the temperature coefficients Δc/Δt calculated for ten liquids, have been compared with the coefficients obtained by experiment. A reversal of the relationship for N permits calculation of the surface tension with an accuracy that is sufficient for practical purposes.https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/3522
spellingShingle Bogdan NIEMCZEWSKI
The relation of the specific acoustic impedance of liquids and the surface tension
Archives of Acoustics
title The relation of the specific acoustic impedance of liquids and the surface tension
title_full The relation of the specific acoustic impedance of liquids and the surface tension
title_fullStr The relation of the specific acoustic impedance of liquids and the surface tension
title_full_unstemmed The relation of the specific acoustic impedance of liquids and the surface tension
title_short The relation of the specific acoustic impedance of liquids and the surface tension
title_sort relation of the specific acoustic impedance of liquids and the surface tension
url https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/3522
work_keys_str_mv AT bogdanniemczewski therelationofthespecificacousticimpedanceofliquidsandthesurfacetension
AT bogdanniemczewski relationofthespecificacousticimpedanceofliquidsandthesurfacetension