N,N'-diisopropylthiourea and N,N'-dicyclohexyl-thiourea zinc(II) complexes as precursors for the synthesis of ZnS nanoparticles

The single X-ray crystal structures of zinc (II) complexes of N,N'-diisopropylthiourea and N,N' dicyclohexylthiourea weredetermined.These complexes, similar to other alkylthioureas, were found to be effective as precursors for the preparation of hexadecylamine-capped ZnS nanoparticles. The...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: N. Moloto, N. Revaprasadu, M.J. Moloto, P. O'Brien, J. Raftery
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy of Science of South Africa 2009-07-01
Series:South African Journal of Science
Online Access:https://sajs.co.za/article/view/10282
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Summary:The single X-ray crystal structures of zinc (II) complexes of N,N'-diisopropylthiourea and N,N' dicyclohexylthiourea weredetermined.These complexes, similar to other alkylthioureas, were found to be effective as precursors for the preparation of hexadecylamine-capped ZnS nanoparticles. The complexes are air-stable, easy to prepare and inexpensive. They pyrolyse cleanly to give high-quality ZnS nanoparticles, which show quantum confinement effects in their absorption spectra and close to band-edge emission. Their broad diffraction patterns are typicalof nanosized particles while their transmission electronmicroscopy images showed agglomerates of needle-like platelet nanoparticles.
ISSN:1996-7489