Legal Analysis of Domestic Violence Based on the Mazhab Syafi’i and Indonesian Positive Law

This research aims to examine how standards for handling domestic violence can be formed by considering the views of the Shafi'i Mazhab and positive law in Indonesia. The method of research used is normative legal research using the statutory approach method and conceptual approach method....

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Main Authors: Muhammad Riezky Pradana Mukhtar, Misbakhul Munir AlMubarok, Budiman Mustofa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong 2025-05-01
Series:Justisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.um-sorong.ac.id/index.php/js/article/view/4248
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author Muhammad Riezky Pradana Mukhtar
Misbakhul Munir AlMubarok
Budiman Mustofa
author_facet Muhammad Riezky Pradana Mukhtar
Misbakhul Munir AlMubarok
Budiman Mustofa
author_sort Muhammad Riezky Pradana Mukhtar
collection DOAJ
description This research aims to examine how standards for handling domestic violence can be formed by considering the views of the Shafi'i Mazhab and positive law in Indonesia. The method of research used is normative legal research using the statutory approach method and conceptual approach method. The novelty in this research compared to previous research lies in the dual approach used in analyzing cases of domestic violence, namely through the perspective of the Shafi'i Mazhab and Indonesian positive law. The results show that both Indonesian positive law and the Shafi'i Mazhab consider domestic violence as an act that is contrary to the principles of justice and welfare in the family. However, there are differences in their perspective and legal implementation. The conclusion in Syafi'i's view, domestic violence is associated with the concept of nusyûz, which allows husbands to discipline their wives within strict limits, but this approach is no longer considered relevant in the modern era that rejects all forms of physical violence. Meanwhile, Law No. 23/2004 on the Elimination of Domestic Violence provides comprehensive protection against various forms of domestic violence, although it still faces implementation challenges such as weak law enforcement, patriarchal culture, and social stigma. Therefore, a renewal of the understanding of Islamic law is needed.
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issn 1979-7532
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language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong
record_format Article
series Justisi
spelling doaj-art-4b0f134e17a04dff8b808fc9a83293a02025-08-20T02:01:08ZengLPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah SorongJustisi1979-75322686-08212025-05-0111257058610.33506/js.v11i2.42484538Legal Analysis of Domestic Violence Based on the Mazhab Syafi’i and Indonesian Positive LawMuhammad Riezky Pradana Mukhtar0Misbakhul Munir AlMubarok1Budiman Mustofa2Indonesian Islamic UniversityRaden Mas Said State Islamic University SurakartaMa'had 'Aly Ibnu Abbas KlatenThis research aims to examine how standards for handling domestic violence can be formed by considering the views of the Shafi'i Mazhab and positive law in Indonesia. The method of research used is normative legal research using the statutory approach method and conceptual approach method. The novelty in this research compared to previous research lies in the dual approach used in analyzing cases of domestic violence, namely through the perspective of the Shafi'i Mazhab and Indonesian positive law. The results show that both Indonesian positive law and the Shafi'i Mazhab consider domestic violence as an act that is contrary to the principles of justice and welfare in the family. However, there are differences in their perspective and legal implementation. The conclusion in Syafi'i's view, domestic violence is associated with the concept of nusyûz, which allows husbands to discipline their wives within strict limits, but this approach is no longer considered relevant in the modern era that rejects all forms of physical violence. Meanwhile, Law No. 23/2004 on the Elimination of Domestic Violence provides comprehensive protection against various forms of domestic violence, although it still faces implementation challenges such as weak law enforcement, patriarchal culture, and social stigma. Therefore, a renewal of the understanding of Islamic law is needed.https://ejournal.um-sorong.ac.id/index.php/js/article/view/4248domestic violenceshafi'i mazhabpositive law
spellingShingle Muhammad Riezky Pradana Mukhtar
Misbakhul Munir AlMubarok
Budiman Mustofa
Legal Analysis of Domestic Violence Based on the Mazhab Syafi’i and Indonesian Positive Law
Justisi
domestic violence
shafi'i mazhab
positive law
title Legal Analysis of Domestic Violence Based on the Mazhab Syafi’i and Indonesian Positive Law
title_full Legal Analysis of Domestic Violence Based on the Mazhab Syafi’i and Indonesian Positive Law
title_fullStr Legal Analysis of Domestic Violence Based on the Mazhab Syafi’i and Indonesian Positive Law
title_full_unstemmed Legal Analysis of Domestic Violence Based on the Mazhab Syafi’i and Indonesian Positive Law
title_short Legal Analysis of Domestic Violence Based on the Mazhab Syafi’i and Indonesian Positive Law
title_sort legal analysis of domestic violence based on the mazhab syafi i and indonesian positive law
topic domestic violence
shafi'i mazhab
positive law
url https://ejournal.um-sorong.ac.id/index.php/js/article/view/4248
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AT misbakhulmuniralmubarok legalanalysisofdomesticviolencebasedonthemazhabsyafiiandindonesianpositivelaw
AT budimanmustofa legalanalysisofdomesticviolencebasedonthemazhabsyafiiandindonesianpositivelaw