The Role of Religiosity in Shaping Sustainable Behavior

This study investigates the complex interplay between religiosity and sustainable behavior within the broader context of global sustainability, with a particular focus on income as a moderating factor. Utilizing a comprehensive dataset encompassing 46 countries and 53,000 respondents, we introduce...

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Main Authors: Sahibzada Muhammad Hamza, Nasim Shah Shirazi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Institute of Islamic Thought 2025-06-01
Series:American Journal of Islam and Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ajis.org/index.php/ajiss/article/view/3604
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author Sahibzada Muhammad Hamza
Nasim Shah Shirazi
author_facet Sahibzada Muhammad Hamza
Nasim Shah Shirazi
author_sort Sahibzada Muhammad Hamza
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the complex interplay between religiosity and sustainable behavior within the broader context of global sustainability, with a particular focus on income as a moderating factor. Utilizing a comprehensive dataset encompassing 46 countries and 53,000 respondents, we introduce income as a crucial socio-demographic variable, thereby illuminating an unexplored facet of this multifaceted relationship. Our methodological approach employs Pooled OLS regression with robust standard errors to address the central research question. The empirical findings reveal a nuanced relationship: while religiosity in isolation appears to exert a negative influence on sustainable behaviors, its interaction with income paradoxically enhances pro-sustainability tendencies. This study posits that the achievement of sustainability is contingent upon the intricate interplay of personal beliefs, societal norms, environmental attitudes, and economic factors. Our research contributes to the existing literature by elucidating the moderating role of income in the religiosity-sustainability nexus. The findings underscore the importance of addressing basic economic needs and integrating religious values in fostering responsible environmental behavior. These insights have significant implications for policymakers and environmental advocates in designing effective strategies to promote sustainable practices across diverse socio-economic and cultural contexts.
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spelling doaj-art-4af9cd4aa08a45a3a550709e7e0a25cc2025-08-20T03:22:52ZengInternational Institute of Islamic ThoughtAmerican Journal of Islam and Society2690-37332690-37412025-06-01421-210.35632/ajis.v42i1-2.3604The Role of Religiosity in Shaping Sustainable BehaviorSahibzada Muhammad Hamza0https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2479-3785Nasim Shah Shirazi1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5174-9335Hamad Bin Khalifa UniversityHamad Bin Khalifa University This study investigates the complex interplay between religiosity and sustainable behavior within the broader context of global sustainability, with a particular focus on income as a moderating factor. Utilizing a comprehensive dataset encompassing 46 countries and 53,000 respondents, we introduce income as a crucial socio-demographic variable, thereby illuminating an unexplored facet of this multifaceted relationship. Our methodological approach employs Pooled OLS regression with robust standard errors to address the central research question. The empirical findings reveal a nuanced relationship: while religiosity in isolation appears to exert a negative influence on sustainable behaviors, its interaction with income paradoxically enhances pro-sustainability tendencies. This study posits that the achievement of sustainability is contingent upon the intricate interplay of personal beliefs, societal norms, environmental attitudes, and economic factors. Our research contributes to the existing literature by elucidating the moderating role of income in the religiosity-sustainability nexus. The findings underscore the importance of addressing basic economic needs and integrating religious values in fostering responsible environmental behavior. These insights have significant implications for policymakers and environmental advocates in designing effective strategies to promote sustainable practices across diverse socio-economic and cultural contexts. https://www.ajis.org/index.php/ajiss/article/view/3604ReligiositySustainable BehaviourIndividual IncomeSustainability and Religion
spellingShingle Sahibzada Muhammad Hamza
Nasim Shah Shirazi
The Role of Religiosity in Shaping Sustainable Behavior
American Journal of Islam and Society
Religiosity
Sustainable Behaviour
Individual Income
Sustainability and Religion
title The Role of Religiosity in Shaping Sustainable Behavior
title_full The Role of Religiosity in Shaping Sustainable Behavior
title_fullStr The Role of Religiosity in Shaping Sustainable Behavior
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Religiosity in Shaping Sustainable Behavior
title_short The Role of Religiosity in Shaping Sustainable Behavior
title_sort role of religiosity in shaping sustainable behavior
topic Religiosity
Sustainable Behaviour
Individual Income
Sustainability and Religion
url https://www.ajis.org/index.php/ajiss/article/view/3604
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