Synthesis of Selective β-Lactam Derivatives

In this work, the mild conditions of Mitsunobu reaction were used to convert the hydroxyl group of 6-triphenylmethylaminopenicillanyl alcohol to amines by using different nuleophiles such as phthalimide, di-tert-butyliminodicarboxylate and potassium cyanate. The existence of the β-lactam carbonyl gr...

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Main Authors: Iyad Ali, Nina Sakhnini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: An-Najah National University 2012-11-01
Series:مجلة جامعة النجاح للأبحاث العلوم الطبيعية
Online Access:https://journals.najah.edu/media/journals/full_texts/synthesis-selective-b-lactam-derivatives.pdf
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author Iyad Ali
Nina Sakhnini
author_facet Iyad Ali
Nina Sakhnini
author_sort Iyad Ali
collection DOAJ
description In this work, the mild conditions of Mitsunobu reaction were used to convert the hydroxyl group of 6-triphenylmethylaminopenicillanyl alcohol to amines by using different nuleophiles such as phthalimide, di-tert-butyliminodicarboxylate and potassium cyanate. The existence of the β-lactam carbonyl group increased the instability towards nucleophilic attack of refluxing methanol and the four-membered ring was opened. Treating 3-Di-tert-Butoxycarbonylaminomethyl-6-triphenylmethylamino - penicillanate with 50% trifluoroacetic acid in dichloromethane, resulted in the cleavage of triphenylmethyl group and one tert-butyl group. While the removal of both triphenylmethyl groups as well as di-tert-butylamino carbonyl group occurred when 75% trifluoroacetic acid was used. The significance of this study is to synthesize β-lactam derivatives that might to be more resistant to degradation by β-lactamase and hence, therapeutically more effective.
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2311-8865
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series مجلة جامعة النجاح للأبحاث العلوم الطبيعية
spelling doaj-art-4af74e204ed84d2f8199ff0386dc78cb2025-08-20T03:44:03ZengAn-Najah National Universityمجلة جامعة النجاح للأبحاث العلوم الطبيعية1727-21142311-88652012-11-01271536810.35552/anujr.a.27.1.7Synthesis of Selective β-Lactam DerivativesIyad Ali0Nina Sakhnini1Department of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, An-Najah Na-tional University, Nablus, PalestineNoneIn this work, the mild conditions of Mitsunobu reaction were used to convert the hydroxyl group of 6-triphenylmethylaminopenicillanyl alcohol to amines by using different nuleophiles such as phthalimide, di-tert-butyliminodicarboxylate and potassium cyanate. The existence of the β-lactam carbonyl group increased the instability towards nucleophilic attack of refluxing methanol and the four-membered ring was opened. Treating 3-Di-tert-Butoxycarbonylaminomethyl-6-triphenylmethylamino - penicillanate with 50% trifluoroacetic acid in dichloromethane, resulted in the cleavage of triphenylmethyl group and one tert-butyl group. While the removal of both triphenylmethyl groups as well as di-tert-butylamino carbonyl group occurred when 75% trifluoroacetic acid was used. The significance of this study is to synthesize β-lactam derivatives that might to be more resistant to degradation by β-lactamase and hence, therapeutically more effective.https://journals.najah.edu/media/journals/full_texts/synthesis-selective-b-lactam-derivatives.pdf
spellingShingle Iyad Ali
Nina Sakhnini
Synthesis of Selective β-Lactam Derivatives
مجلة جامعة النجاح للأبحاث العلوم الطبيعية
title Synthesis of Selective β-Lactam Derivatives
title_full Synthesis of Selective β-Lactam Derivatives
title_fullStr Synthesis of Selective β-Lactam Derivatives
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Selective β-Lactam Derivatives
title_short Synthesis of Selective β-Lactam Derivatives
title_sort synthesis of selective β lactam derivatives
url https://journals.najah.edu/media/journals/full_texts/synthesis-selective-b-lactam-derivatives.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT iyadali synthesisofselectiveblactamderivatives
AT ninasakhnini synthesisofselectiveblactamderivatives