VULNERABLITY OF RURAL LIVELIHOODS IN NINH THUAN PROVINCE TO DROUGHT

The risk of drought poses a significant challenge to agricultural production in Ninh Thuan Province. Therefore, this study aims to identify the factors that influence farmers’ livelihood outcomes due to the impact of drought. Data were collected from a survey of 231 farmers randomly selected from t...

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Main Authors: Tan Luc Chau, Ha Anh Hoang, Thai Hiep Vo, Thanh Ha Dang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dalat University 2023-12-01
Series:Tạp chí Khoa học Đại học Đà Lạt
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Online Access:https://tckh.dlu.edu.vn/index.php/tckhdhdl/article/view/1254
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author Tan Luc Chau
Ha Anh Hoang
Thai Hiep Vo
Thanh Ha Dang
author_facet Tan Luc Chau
Ha Anh Hoang
Thai Hiep Vo
Thanh Ha Dang
author_sort Tan Luc Chau
collection DOAJ
description The risk of drought poses a significant challenge to agricultural production in Ninh Thuan Province. Therefore, this study aims to identify the factors that influence farmers’ livelihood outcomes due to the impact of drought. Data were collected from a survey of 231 farmers randomly selected from the districts of Thuan Nam, Thuan Bac, and Ninh Hai. In addition to descriptive statistics, a Tobit regression model was used to identify the factors influencing livelihood outcomes during mild and severe droughts. The results showed that farmers’ livelihood outcomes were generally low. The regression identified the financial (β=0.230 and 0.205), social (β=0.200 and 0.291), and human capital (β=0.195 and 0.196) impacts on farmers’ livelihood outcomes from both mild and severe droughts. During mild drought years, seasonal adjustment (β=-0.009) and migration (β=0.013) were found to significantly influence livelihood outcomes. In severe drought years, government support (β=-0.030) negatively affected livelihood outcomes. There is a need to establish an early warning system for climate change and extreme weather events while simultaneously disseminating information widely to farmers so that they can take timely measures to cope. Enhancing human capital by raising awareness and skills in adapting to drought and developing comprehensive abilities to implement drought adaptation strategies is needed.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0866-787X
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series Tạp chí Khoa học Đại học Đà Lạt
spelling doaj-art-4af1a97f9e754044990d7b93a599873f2025-02-12T01:01:03ZengDalat UniversityTạp chí Khoa học Đại học Đà Lạt0866-787X2023-12-01134S10.37569/DalatUniversity.13.4S.1254(2023)1309VULNERABLITY OF RURAL LIVELIHOODS IN NINH THUAN PROVINCE TO DROUGHTTan Luc Chau0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4479-6747Ha Anh Hoang1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9087-5609Thai Hiep Vo2https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6192-5843Thanh Ha Dang 3https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2358-5900Nong Lam UniversityNong Lam universityBen Tre CollegeNong Lam University The risk of drought poses a significant challenge to agricultural production in Ninh Thuan Province. Therefore, this study aims to identify the factors that influence farmers’ livelihood outcomes due to the impact of drought. Data were collected from a survey of 231 farmers randomly selected from the districts of Thuan Nam, Thuan Bac, and Ninh Hai. In addition to descriptive statistics, a Tobit regression model was used to identify the factors influencing livelihood outcomes during mild and severe droughts. The results showed that farmers’ livelihood outcomes were generally low. The regression identified the financial (β=0.230 and 0.205), social (β=0.200 and 0.291), and human capital (β=0.195 and 0.196) impacts on farmers’ livelihood outcomes from both mild and severe droughts. During mild drought years, seasonal adjustment (β=-0.009) and migration (β=0.013) were found to significantly influence livelihood outcomes. In severe drought years, government support (β=-0.030) negatively affected livelihood outcomes. There is a need to establish an early warning system for climate change and extreme weather events while simultaneously disseminating information widely to farmers so that they can take timely measures to cope. Enhancing human capital by raising awareness and skills in adapting to drought and developing comprehensive abilities to implement drought adaptation strategies is needed. https://tckh.dlu.edu.vn/index.php/tckhdhdl/article/view/1254DroughtLivelihood outcomesNinh ThuanRural households.
spellingShingle Tan Luc Chau
Ha Anh Hoang
Thai Hiep Vo
Thanh Ha Dang
VULNERABLITY OF RURAL LIVELIHOODS IN NINH THUAN PROVINCE TO DROUGHT
Tạp chí Khoa học Đại học Đà Lạt
Drought
Livelihood outcomes
Ninh Thuan
Rural households.
title VULNERABLITY OF RURAL LIVELIHOODS IN NINH THUAN PROVINCE TO DROUGHT
title_full VULNERABLITY OF RURAL LIVELIHOODS IN NINH THUAN PROVINCE TO DROUGHT
title_fullStr VULNERABLITY OF RURAL LIVELIHOODS IN NINH THUAN PROVINCE TO DROUGHT
title_full_unstemmed VULNERABLITY OF RURAL LIVELIHOODS IN NINH THUAN PROVINCE TO DROUGHT
title_short VULNERABLITY OF RURAL LIVELIHOODS IN NINH THUAN PROVINCE TO DROUGHT
title_sort vulnerablity of rural livelihoods in ninh thuan province to drought
topic Drought
Livelihood outcomes
Ninh Thuan
Rural households.
url https://tckh.dlu.edu.vn/index.php/tckhdhdl/article/view/1254
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AT thanhhadang vulnerablityofrurallivelihoodsinninhthuanprovincetodrought