GC-MS Analysis of phytochemical compounds from Javan olive leaves (Olea javanica) extract and bioactivity screening of antidiabetes through in silico approach

Diabetes is one of the most common metabolic diseases with the ninth highest mortality rate in the world. Although there are many effective hypoglycemic drugs available for the treatment of diabetes, researchers are constantly looking for more effective drugs with fewer side effects by focusing on v...

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Main Authors: Lailatus Fitri, Ayu Dewi Wulandari, Tri Sumaryono, Nur Fatimah Azzahra Haibaturrahma, Bunga Nanda Agustina, Muhammad Badrut Tamam
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta 2024-05-01
Series:Jurnal Teknologi Laboratorium
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Online Access:https://teknolabjournal.com/index.php/Jtl/article/view/467
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author Lailatus Fitri
Ayu Dewi Wulandari
Tri Sumaryono
Nur Fatimah Azzahra Haibaturrahma
Bunga Nanda Agustina
Muhammad Badrut Tamam
author_facet Lailatus Fitri
Ayu Dewi Wulandari
Tri Sumaryono
Nur Fatimah Azzahra Haibaturrahma
Bunga Nanda Agustina
Muhammad Badrut Tamam
author_sort Lailatus Fitri
collection DOAJ
description Diabetes is one of the most common metabolic diseases with the ninth highest mortality rate in the world. Although there are many effective hypoglycemic drugs available for the treatment of diabetes, researchers are constantly looking for more effective drugs with fewer side effects by focusing on various metabolic components such as enzymes, transporters, receptors. The Glucokinase (HGKA) enzyme, which is mainly found in the liver and pancreatic beta cells, is involved in maintaining blood glucose homeostasis. Therefore, the purpose of this study on GC-MS and in silico analysis was designed to determine the interaction between Glucokinase and the compound (ligand) of Java olive leaf extract (Olea javanica). The method used in this study was maceration with 96% ethanol to produce Java olive leaf extract, then analyzed by GC-MS using the Agilent 6980N Network GC System chromatography, then in silico analysis was carried out using the PyRx 0.9 software, pkCSM website, Biovia Discovery Studio 2019, RCSB PDB database, BIOVIA Discovery Studio software, AutoDock Vina, CABS-flex 2.0 web server, and Lipinski's rules. The results of the GC-MS analysis showed compounds in the form of 3-methylpentane, Hexane, Methylcyclopentane, Alpha-muurolene, -(-calamenene), Methyl 14-methylpentadecanoid acid, Methyl ester linoleic acid, Trans squalene, Alpha tocopherol. In silico analysis revealed a molecule that matched the target protein for the treatment of diabetes in the form of the compound -(-calamenene) which has antidiabetic activity based on molecular docking in this study.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2338-5634
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language Indonesian
publishDate 2024-05-01
publisher Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
record_format Article
series Jurnal Teknologi Laboratorium
spelling doaj-art-4ad5c5416088416692ab978ef39f90582025-01-03T15:40:12ZindPoltekkes Kemenkes YogyakartaJurnal Teknologi Laboratorium2338-56342580-01912024-05-01131526310.29238/teknolabjournal.v13i1.467419GC-MS Analysis of phytochemical compounds from Javan olive leaves (Olea javanica) extract and bioactivity screening of antidiabetes through in silico approachLailatus Fitri0Ayu Dewi Wulandari1Tri Sumaryono2Nur Fatimah Azzahra Haibaturrahma3Bunga Nanda Agustina4Muhammad Badrut Tamam5Universitas Muhammadiyah LamonganUniversitas Muhammadiyah LamonganUniversitas Muhammadiyah LamonganUniversitas Muhammadiyah LamonganUniversitas Muhammadiyah LamonganUniversitas Muhammadiyah LamonganDiabetes is one of the most common metabolic diseases with the ninth highest mortality rate in the world. Although there are many effective hypoglycemic drugs available for the treatment of diabetes, researchers are constantly looking for more effective drugs with fewer side effects by focusing on various metabolic components such as enzymes, transporters, receptors. The Glucokinase (HGKA) enzyme, which is mainly found in the liver and pancreatic beta cells, is involved in maintaining blood glucose homeostasis. Therefore, the purpose of this study on GC-MS and in silico analysis was designed to determine the interaction between Glucokinase and the compound (ligand) of Java olive leaf extract (Olea javanica). The method used in this study was maceration with 96% ethanol to produce Java olive leaf extract, then analyzed by GC-MS using the Agilent 6980N Network GC System chromatography, then in silico analysis was carried out using the PyRx 0.9 software, pkCSM website, Biovia Discovery Studio 2019, RCSB PDB database, BIOVIA Discovery Studio software, AutoDock Vina, CABS-flex 2.0 web server, and Lipinski's rules. The results of the GC-MS analysis showed compounds in the form of 3-methylpentane, Hexane, Methylcyclopentane, Alpha-muurolene, -(-calamenene), Methyl 14-methylpentadecanoid acid, Methyl ester linoleic acid, Trans squalene, Alpha tocopherol. In silico analysis revealed a molecule that matched the target protein for the treatment of diabetes in the form of the compound -(-calamenene) which has antidiabetic activity based on molecular docking in this study.https://teknolabjournal.com/index.php/Jtl/article/view/467diabetes, olea javanica, glukokinase, gc-ms, and in silico
spellingShingle Lailatus Fitri
Ayu Dewi Wulandari
Tri Sumaryono
Nur Fatimah Azzahra Haibaturrahma
Bunga Nanda Agustina
Muhammad Badrut Tamam
GC-MS Analysis of phytochemical compounds from Javan olive leaves (Olea javanica) extract and bioactivity screening of antidiabetes through in silico approach
Jurnal Teknologi Laboratorium
diabetes, olea javanica, glukokinase, gc-ms, and in silico
title GC-MS Analysis of phytochemical compounds from Javan olive leaves (Olea javanica) extract and bioactivity screening of antidiabetes through in silico approach
title_full GC-MS Analysis of phytochemical compounds from Javan olive leaves (Olea javanica) extract and bioactivity screening of antidiabetes through in silico approach
title_fullStr GC-MS Analysis of phytochemical compounds from Javan olive leaves (Olea javanica) extract and bioactivity screening of antidiabetes through in silico approach
title_full_unstemmed GC-MS Analysis of phytochemical compounds from Javan olive leaves (Olea javanica) extract and bioactivity screening of antidiabetes through in silico approach
title_short GC-MS Analysis of phytochemical compounds from Javan olive leaves (Olea javanica) extract and bioactivity screening of antidiabetes through in silico approach
title_sort gc ms analysis of phytochemical compounds from javan olive leaves olea javanica extract and bioactivity screening of antidiabetes through in silico approach
topic diabetes, olea javanica, glukokinase, gc-ms, and in silico
url https://teknolabjournal.com/index.php/Jtl/article/view/467
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