Duodenum in the right hemithorax: An unusual case of a large paraesophageal hernia

Paraesophageal hernia is an uncommon condition where the gastric fundus herniates through the diaphragm without the accompanied migration of the gastroesophageal junction. A woman in her late 60s presented with symptoms of vomiting and decreased appetite for 1 year, accompanied by abdominal fullness...

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Main Authors: Mahisha Virdiana, Vijayendra Kedage, Manasa Ubarale, K. Rajgopal Shenoy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:International Journal of Abdominal Wall and Hernia Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4103/ijawhs.ijawhs_1_24
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author Mahisha Virdiana
Vijayendra Kedage
Manasa Ubarale
K. Rajgopal Shenoy
author_facet Mahisha Virdiana
Vijayendra Kedage
Manasa Ubarale
K. Rajgopal Shenoy
author_sort Mahisha Virdiana
collection DOAJ
description Paraesophageal hernia is an uncommon condition where the gastric fundus herniates through the diaphragm without the accompanied migration of the gastroesophageal junction. A woman in her late 60s presented with symptoms of vomiting and decreased appetite for 1 year, accompanied by abdominal fullness in the epigastrium, nausea, and retrosternal burning sensation. Her symptoms worsened over the past month, leading to intolerance to a liquid diet. Upon examination, a vague, tender mass was palpated over the epigastrium, and decreased breath sounds were noted over the right hemithorax. Computed tomography suggested the presence of paraesophageal hernia. An exploratory laparotomy was performed. Intraoperatively, a 4 cm paraesophageal diaphragmatic defect was found through which the antrum and the first part of the duodenum had herniated. The hernial contents were reduced, and anatomical closure was performed. Paraesophageal hernias necessitate careful history and examination, along with an individualized treatment approach, to achieve optimal patient outcomes.
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publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
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series International Journal of Abdominal Wall and Hernia Surgery
spelling doaj-art-4ad2f0ebd72a4f65bda9eca26554abd92025-01-17T10:51:27ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsInternational Journal of Abdominal Wall and Hernia Surgery2589-87362589-80782024-12-017418418810.4103/ijawhs.ijawhs_1_24Duodenum in the right hemithorax: An unusual case of a large paraesophageal herniaMahisha VirdianaVijayendra KedageManasa UbaraleK. Rajgopal ShenoyParaesophageal hernia is an uncommon condition where the gastric fundus herniates through the diaphragm without the accompanied migration of the gastroesophageal junction. A woman in her late 60s presented with symptoms of vomiting and decreased appetite for 1 year, accompanied by abdominal fullness in the epigastrium, nausea, and retrosternal burning sensation. Her symptoms worsened over the past month, leading to intolerance to a liquid diet. Upon examination, a vague, tender mass was palpated over the epigastrium, and decreased breath sounds were noted over the right hemithorax. Computed tomography suggested the presence of paraesophageal hernia. An exploratory laparotomy was performed. Intraoperatively, a 4 cm paraesophageal diaphragmatic defect was found through which the antrum and the first part of the duodenum had herniated. The hernial contents were reduced, and anatomical closure was performed. Paraesophageal hernias necessitate careful history and examination, along with an individualized treatment approach, to achieve optimal patient outcomes.https://doi.org/10.4103/ijawhs.ijawhs_1_24herniahiatal hernialarge paraesophageal herniaparaesophageal hernia
spellingShingle Mahisha Virdiana
Vijayendra Kedage
Manasa Ubarale
K. Rajgopal Shenoy
Duodenum in the right hemithorax: An unusual case of a large paraesophageal hernia
International Journal of Abdominal Wall and Hernia Surgery
hernia
hiatal hernia
large paraesophageal hernia
paraesophageal hernia
title Duodenum in the right hemithorax: An unusual case of a large paraesophageal hernia
title_full Duodenum in the right hemithorax: An unusual case of a large paraesophageal hernia
title_fullStr Duodenum in the right hemithorax: An unusual case of a large paraesophageal hernia
title_full_unstemmed Duodenum in the right hemithorax: An unusual case of a large paraesophageal hernia
title_short Duodenum in the right hemithorax: An unusual case of a large paraesophageal hernia
title_sort duodenum in the right hemithorax an unusual case of a large paraesophageal hernia
topic hernia
hiatal hernia
large paraesophageal hernia
paraesophageal hernia
url https://doi.org/10.4103/ijawhs.ijawhs_1_24
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AT manasaubarale duodenumintherighthemithoraxanunusualcaseofalargeparaesophagealhernia
AT krajgopalshenoy duodenumintherighthemithoraxanunusualcaseofalargeparaesophagealhernia