Association of Trabecular Bone Score with Inflammation and Adiposity in Patients with Psoriasis: Effect of Adalimumab Therapy

Studies on trabecular bone score (TBS) in psoriasis are lacking. We aim to assess the association between TBS and inflammation, metabolic syndrome features, and serum adipokines in 29 nondiabetic patients with psoriasis without arthritis, before and after 6-month adalimumab therapy. For that purpose...

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Main Authors: José L. Hernández, Raquel López-Mejías, Ricardo Blanco, Trinitario Pina, Sheila Ruiz, Isabel Sierra, Begoña Ubilla, Verónica Mijares, Marcos A. González-López, Susana Armesto, Alfonso Corrales, Enar Pons, Patricia Fuentevilla, Carmen González-Vela, Miguel Á. González-Gay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Osteoporosis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5747852
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Summary:Studies on trabecular bone score (TBS) in psoriasis are lacking. We aim to assess the association between TBS and inflammation, metabolic syndrome features, and serum adipokines in 29 nondiabetic patients with psoriasis without arthritis, before and after 6-month adalimumab therapy. For that purpose, adjusted partial correlations and stepwise multivariable linear regression analysis were performed. No correlation was found between TBS and disease severity. TBS was negatively associated with weight, BMI, waist perimeter, fat percentage, and systolic and diastolic blood pressure before and after adalimumab. After 6 months of therapy, a negative correlation between TBS and insulin resistance (p=0.02) and leptin (p=0.01) and a positive correlation with adiponectin were found (p=0.01). The best set of predictors for TBS values at baseline were female sex (p=0.015), age (p=0.05), and BMI (p=0.001). The best set of predictors for TBS following 6 months of biologic therapy were age (p=0.001), BMI (p<0.0001), and serum adiponectin levels (p=0.027). In conclusion, in nondiabetic patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis, TBS correlates with metabolic syndrome features and inflammation. This association is still present after 6 months of adalimumab therapy. Moreover, serum adiponectin levels seem to be an independent variable related to TBS values, after adalimumab therapy.
ISSN:2090-8059
2042-0064