Dari Sekolah Kolonial (Kweekschool) ke Gerakan Nasional: Politik Etis dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Transformasi Sosial di Indonesia

This article aims to: (1) explain the ethical politics and the origins of the Kweekschool establishment policy; (2) analyze the educational system and programs offered at Kweekschool; (3) examine the influence of Kweekschool on the social transformation of the native (bumiputra) community. This stud...

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Main Authors: Habib Akbar Nurhakim, Annas Ma’ruf Pramuharam, Muhammad Iqbal Birsyada
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Diponegoro 2025-01-01
Series:Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/46789
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author Habib Akbar Nurhakim
Annas Ma’ruf Pramuharam
Muhammad Iqbal Birsyada
author_facet Habib Akbar Nurhakim
Annas Ma’ruf Pramuharam
Muhammad Iqbal Birsyada
author_sort Habib Akbar Nurhakim
collection DOAJ
description This article aims to: (1) explain the ethical politics and the origins of the Kweekschool establishment policy; (2) analyze the educational system and programs offered at Kweekschool; (3) examine the influence of Kweekschool on the social transformation of the native (bumiputra) community. This study employs a historical research method. The findings indicate that: (1) The ethical politics, formalized by Queen Wilhelmina in 1901, led to the implementation of the Kweekschoolplan in 1927, which facilitated the establishment of Kweekschool as a response to the need for local teachers; (2) Kweekschool offered various educational programs aimed at training different categories of teachers, including those for rural schools and for Vervolg schools; (3) The ethical politics contributed to a social transformation within the bumiputra community, as Kweekschool graduates, who formed the educated elite, played a significant role in the emergence of nationalist movements that contributed to Indonesia's struggle for independence.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2443-0110
language Indonesian
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Universitas Diponegoro
record_format Article
series Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
spelling doaj-art-4a9503c217c84a01921496953a83da7d2025-01-20T06:29:32ZindUniversitas DiponegoroJurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha2443-01102025-01-019216417810.14710/jscl.v9i2.4678925282Dari Sekolah Kolonial (Kweekschool) ke Gerakan Nasional: Politik Etis dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Transformasi Sosial di IndonesiaHabib Akbar Nurhakim0Annas Ma’ruf Pramuharam1Muhammad Iqbal Birsyada2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1706-7389Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta, IndonesiaProgram Studi Pendidikan Sejarah, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta, IndonesiaProgram Studi Pendidikan Sejarah, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta, IndonesiaThis article aims to: (1) explain the ethical politics and the origins of the Kweekschool establishment policy; (2) analyze the educational system and programs offered at Kweekschool; (3) examine the influence of Kweekschool on the social transformation of the native (bumiputra) community. This study employs a historical research method. The findings indicate that: (1) The ethical politics, formalized by Queen Wilhelmina in 1901, led to the implementation of the Kweekschoolplan in 1927, which facilitated the establishment of Kweekschool as a response to the need for local teachers; (2) Kweekschool offered various educational programs aimed at training different categories of teachers, including those for rural schools and for Vervolg schools; (3) The ethical politics contributed to a social transformation within the bumiputra community, as Kweekschool graduates, who formed the educated elite, played a significant role in the emergence of nationalist movements that contributed to Indonesia's struggle for independence.https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/46789kweekschoolnational movementteacher educationethical policysocial transformation.
spellingShingle Habib Akbar Nurhakim
Annas Ma’ruf Pramuharam
Muhammad Iqbal Birsyada
Dari Sekolah Kolonial (Kweekschool) ke Gerakan Nasional: Politik Etis dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Transformasi Sosial di Indonesia
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
kweekschool
national movement
teacher education
ethical policy
social transformation.
title Dari Sekolah Kolonial (Kweekschool) ke Gerakan Nasional: Politik Etis dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Transformasi Sosial di Indonesia
title_full Dari Sekolah Kolonial (Kweekschool) ke Gerakan Nasional: Politik Etis dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Transformasi Sosial di Indonesia
title_fullStr Dari Sekolah Kolonial (Kweekschool) ke Gerakan Nasional: Politik Etis dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Transformasi Sosial di Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Dari Sekolah Kolonial (Kweekschool) ke Gerakan Nasional: Politik Etis dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Transformasi Sosial di Indonesia
title_short Dari Sekolah Kolonial (Kweekschool) ke Gerakan Nasional: Politik Etis dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Transformasi Sosial di Indonesia
title_sort dari sekolah kolonial kweekschool ke gerakan nasional politik etis dan pengaruhnya terhadap transformasi sosial di indonesia
topic kweekschool
national movement
teacher education
ethical policy
social transformation.
url https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/46789
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