Experimental adsorption of drug loading for nano-carriers

This study focuses on preparing and characterizing mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) with two distinct pore sizes: small and large. The MSNs were employed to encapsulate paclitaxel (PTX), achieving enhanced drug-loading capacity and improved cytotoxicity. The MSNs synthesis by modified sol-gel...

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Main Authors: Hind Abbood, Alaa Abdul-Hamead, Farhad Othman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Unviversity of Technology- Iraq 2025-06-01
Series:Engineering and Technology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_186235_dac4debffe5129d9ad7a47b053e3d1ea.pdf
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author Hind Abbood
Alaa Abdul-Hamead
Farhad Othman
author_facet Hind Abbood
Alaa Abdul-Hamead
Farhad Othman
author_sort Hind Abbood
collection DOAJ
description This study focuses on preparing and characterizing mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) with two distinct pore sizes: small and large. The MSNs were employed to encapsulate paclitaxel (PTX), achieving enhanced drug-loading capacity and improved cytotoxicity. The MSNs synthesis by modified sol-gel method and the pore size can be modified by adding the mesitylene to MSNs for 1, 3, and 5hr. The drug loading was carried out by dissolving the PTX drug with different solvents, water, ethanol, DMSO, and dichloromethane by the Adsorption method and measuring the drug loading capacity and drug loading efficiency for both types of mesoporous silica nanoparticles. All MSNs were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR),  adsorption isotherms, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD)  analysis for determination of their characterizations. In-vitro, The effects of pore sizes of MSNs on the loading of PTX and its release from  MSNs were conducted at two pH conditions: pH= 7.4 and 5.5 as representative of physiological and cancer environment conditions. The released PTX from PTX-loaded MSNs into the pH of the physiological environment was slower than that into the cancer environment. The release of PTX was strongly pH-dependent on the selected media.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1681-6900
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publishDate 2025-06-01
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record_format Article
series Engineering and Technology Journal
spelling doaj-art-4a83a1c19efc4e3aa8fe45cb797153e12025-08-20T03:24:51ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582025-06-0143641142410.30684/etj.2024.154925.1840186235Experimental adsorption of drug loading for nano-carriersHind Abbood0Alaa Abdul-Hamead1Farhad Othman2Training and Workshops Center, University of Technology-Iraq, Alsina’a street, 10066 Baghdad, Iraq.Materials Engineering Dept., University of Technology-Iraq, Alsina’a street, 10066 Baghdad, Iraq.Materials Engineering Dept., University of Technology-Iraq, Alsina’a street, 10066 Baghdad, Iraq.This study focuses on preparing and characterizing mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) with two distinct pore sizes: small and large. The MSNs were employed to encapsulate paclitaxel (PTX), achieving enhanced drug-loading capacity and improved cytotoxicity. The MSNs synthesis by modified sol-gel method and the pore size can be modified by adding the mesitylene to MSNs for 1, 3, and 5hr. The drug loading was carried out by dissolving the PTX drug with different solvents, water, ethanol, DMSO, and dichloromethane by the Adsorption method and measuring the drug loading capacity and drug loading efficiency for both types of mesoporous silica nanoparticles. All MSNs were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR),  adsorption isotherms, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD)  analysis for determination of their characterizations. In-vitro, The effects of pore sizes of MSNs on the loading of PTX and its release from  MSNs were conducted at two pH conditions: pH= 7.4 and 5.5 as representative of physiological and cancer environment conditions. The released PTX from PTX-loaded MSNs into the pH of the physiological environment was slower than that into the cancer environment. The release of PTX was strongly pH-dependent on the selected media.https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_186235_dac4debffe5129d9ad7a47b053e3d1ea.pdfnanomedicinedrug delivery systemsmesoporous silica nanoparticlespaclitaxel drugdialysis method
spellingShingle Hind Abbood
Alaa Abdul-Hamead
Farhad Othman
Experimental adsorption of drug loading for nano-carriers
Engineering and Technology Journal
nanomedicine
drug delivery systems
mesoporous silica nanoparticles
paclitaxel drug
dialysis method
title Experimental adsorption of drug loading for nano-carriers
title_full Experimental adsorption of drug loading for nano-carriers
title_fullStr Experimental adsorption of drug loading for nano-carriers
title_full_unstemmed Experimental adsorption of drug loading for nano-carriers
title_short Experimental adsorption of drug loading for nano-carriers
title_sort experimental adsorption of drug loading for nano carriers
topic nanomedicine
drug delivery systems
mesoporous silica nanoparticles
paclitaxel drug
dialysis method
url https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_186235_dac4debffe5129d9ad7a47b053e3d1ea.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hindabbood experimentaladsorptionofdrugloadingfornanocarriers
AT alaaabdulhamead experimentaladsorptionofdrugloadingfornanocarriers
AT farhadothman experimentaladsorptionofdrugloadingfornanocarriers