Assessment of the differences of hematological variables and their correlation with glycemic control among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in Iraq: Comparative cross-sectional study

This research aimed to assess the hematological traits of male adults diagnosed with diabetes and investigate the relationship between blood sugar levels with hematological factors among patients. A cross-sectional comparison study was conducted at Fallujah Teaching Hospital from April 1 to July 30,...

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Main Author: Osamah Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: izzet kara 2024-08-01
Series:International Journal of Secondary Metabolite
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Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3287608
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author Osamah Ahmed
author_facet Osamah Ahmed
author_sort Osamah Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description This research aimed to assess the hematological traits of male adults diagnosed with diabetes and investigate the relationship between blood sugar levels with hematological factors among patients. A cross-sectional comparison study was conducted at Fallujah Teaching Hospital from April 1 to July 30, 2023. The research comprised 185 volunteers, including 125 individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (65 with well blood sugar levels and 60 with poorly-regulated blood sugar levels) and 60 healthy individuals serving as controls. The evaluation of hematological parameters was conducted using Swelab-Alfa. An independent T-test was used for assessment. The patients exhibited substantially decreased mean absolute lymphocyte count, Hct, MCHC, and PLT values compared to the control group. The diabetic group had significantly higher mean values for total neutrophil count, absolute basophil counts, RDWSD, RDWCV, PDW, PLCR, and MPV than the control group. Patients with poor glycemic control had substantially elevated levels of Mon, Eos, Bas, MCHC, PLT, MPV, PLCR, and PCT. In contrast, individuals with poor glycemic control had substantially lower levels of Neu, RBC count, and PDW. The findings demonstrated a statistically significant positive connection between neutrophil count, MCV, MCH, MCHC, PDW, MPV, PLCR, and PCT with FBG. Lym, RBC count, and Hct exhibited a statistically significant inverse connection with FBG in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This research demonstrated a notable impact of diabetes mellitus, poor glycemic control, and fasting blood glucose levels on some hematological markers.
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spelling doaj-art-4a82b05dcb434a07b2a1d90c438edc7e2025-08-20T01:56:31Zengizzet karaInternational Journal of Secondary Metabolite2148-69052024-08-0111343544410.21448/ijsm.1332875618Assessment of the differences of hematological variables and their correlation with glycemic control among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in Iraq: Comparative cross-sectional studyOsamah Ahmed0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3546-2136Middle Technical UniversityThis research aimed to assess the hematological traits of male adults diagnosed with diabetes and investigate the relationship between blood sugar levels with hematological factors among patients. A cross-sectional comparison study was conducted at Fallujah Teaching Hospital from April 1 to July 30, 2023. The research comprised 185 volunteers, including 125 individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (65 with well blood sugar levels and 60 with poorly-regulated blood sugar levels) and 60 healthy individuals serving as controls. The evaluation of hematological parameters was conducted using Swelab-Alfa. An independent T-test was used for assessment. The patients exhibited substantially decreased mean absolute lymphocyte count, Hct, MCHC, and PLT values compared to the control group. The diabetic group had significantly higher mean values for total neutrophil count, absolute basophil counts, RDWSD, RDWCV, PDW, PLCR, and MPV than the control group. Patients with poor glycemic control had substantially elevated levels of Mon, Eos, Bas, MCHC, PLT, MPV, PLCR, and PCT. In contrast, individuals with poor glycemic control had substantially lower levels of Neu, RBC count, and PDW. The findings demonstrated a statistically significant positive connection between neutrophil count, MCV, MCH, MCHC, PDW, MPV, PLCR, and PCT with FBG. Lym, RBC count, and Hct exhibited a statistically significant inverse connection with FBG in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This research demonstrated a notable impact of diabetes mellitus, poor glycemic control, and fasting blood glucose levels on some hematological markers.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3287608hematological parameterstype 2 diabetes mellitusglycemic controlfasting glucose leveliraqhematological parameterstype 2 diabetes mellitusglycemic controlfasting glucose leveliraq
spellingShingle Osamah Ahmed
Assessment of the differences of hematological variables and their correlation with glycemic control among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in Iraq: Comparative cross-sectional study
International Journal of Secondary Metabolite
hematological parameters
type 2 diabetes mellitus
glycemic control
fasting glucose level
iraq
hematological parameters
type 2 diabetes mellitus
glycemic control
fasting glucose level
iraq
title Assessment of the differences of hematological variables and their correlation with glycemic control among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in Iraq: Comparative cross-sectional study
title_full Assessment of the differences of hematological variables and their correlation with glycemic control among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in Iraq: Comparative cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Assessment of the differences of hematological variables and their correlation with glycemic control among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in Iraq: Comparative cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of the differences of hematological variables and their correlation with glycemic control among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in Iraq: Comparative cross-sectional study
title_short Assessment of the differences of hematological variables and their correlation with glycemic control among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in Iraq: Comparative cross-sectional study
title_sort assessment of the differences of hematological variables and their correlation with glycemic control among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in iraq comparative cross sectional study
topic hematological parameters
type 2 diabetes mellitus
glycemic control
fasting glucose level
iraq
hematological parameters
type 2 diabetes mellitus
glycemic control
fasting glucose level
iraq
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3287608
work_keys_str_mv AT osamahahmed assessmentofthedifferencesofhematologicalvariablesandtheircorrelationwithglycemiccontrolamongtype2diabetesmellituspatientsiniraqcomparativecrosssectionalstudy