Removal of the navicular bone with wedge osteotomy of the cuboid bone as a method of surgical treatment of cavus foot. Clinical case

Relevance. Midfoot osteotomies are common surgical treatment option for the pes cavus in the presence of a deformity apex in the area of the Chopard joint. Most midfoot osteotomies require additional surgeries: release of the plantar fascia, tendon transfer, etc. Also, osteotomies have typical compl...

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Main Authors: V. S. Apresyan, L. G. Makinyan, A. M. Mannanov, Ch. K. Moldamyrzaev, D. A. Samkovich
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Private institution educational organization of higher education "Medical University "ReaViz" 2025-01-01
Series:Вестник медицинского института «Реавиз»: Реабилитация, врач и здоровье
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Online Access:https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/1087
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author V. S. Apresyan
L. G. Makinyan
A. M. Mannanov
Ch. K. Moldamyrzaev
D. A. Samkovich
author_facet V. S. Apresyan
L. G. Makinyan
A. M. Mannanov
Ch. K. Moldamyrzaev
D. A. Samkovich
author_sort V. S. Apresyan
collection DOAJ
description Relevance. Midfoot osteotomies are common surgical treatment option for the pes cavus in the presence of a deformity apex in the area of the Chopard joint. Most midfoot osteotomies require additional surgeries: release of the plantar fascia, tendon transfer, etc. Also, osteotomies have typical complications, such as nonunion of the osteotomy area, insufficient or excessive deformity correction. We used a new method for correcting the deformity of the pes cavus – removal of the navicular bone with wedge-shaped osteotomy of the cuboid bone.Aim: analyze the results of a patient who underwent removal of the navicular bone with wedge osteotomy of the cuboid bone.Object and methods. in 2020, we performed the correction of the pes cavus deformity by removing the navicular bone and wedge-shaped osteotomy of the cuboid bone. Clinical outcomes were assessed based on foot appearance, joint function, AOFAS scores, and radiographic findings. Results. Follow-up period was 36.8 months. The healing time was 6 weeks. After this surgical intervention, there was an improvement in functional results, as well as a good aesthetic result. At the last visit, the mean AOFAS score was 88/100. Meary angle, calcaneus angle and Hibb angle were close to normal and changed from 26° to 5°, from 44° to 28° and from 66° to 41°, respectively. In the other joints of the foot, no degenerative changes were  detected during  the  observation  period.  Subjectively,  the  patient  was satisfied with the results of the operation. Objective results were rated as excellent.Conclusion. Removal of the navicular bone with cuboid wedge osteotomy is an effective surgery for pes cavus. When using this technique, the risk of developing arthrosis and stiffness of the adjacent joints is lower and there is no effect on the mobility of the ankle joint. Additional studies are required to investigate the safety of this technique, as well as to assess the long-term results of treatment.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series Вестник медицинского института «Реавиз»: Реабилитация, врач и здоровье
spelling doaj-art-4a7d96ed8ca948da8242bcf5af2fdf712025-08-20T03:20:02ZrusPrivate institution educational organization of higher education "Medical University "ReaViz"Вестник медицинского института «Реавиз»: Реабилитация, врач и здоровье2226-762X2782-15792025-01-011459410010.20340/vmi-rvz.2024.5.CASE.3664Removal of the navicular bone with wedge osteotomy of the cuboid bone as a method of surgical treatment of cavus foot. Clinical caseV. S. Apresyan0L. G. Makinyan1A. M. Mannanov2Ch. K. Moldamyrzaev3D. A. Samkovich4Peoples' Friendship University of RussiaPeoples' Friendship University of RussiaCity Clinical Hospital No. 13City Clinical Hospital No. 13Peoples' Friendship University of RussiaRelevance. Midfoot osteotomies are common surgical treatment option for the pes cavus in the presence of a deformity apex in the area of the Chopard joint. Most midfoot osteotomies require additional surgeries: release of the plantar fascia, tendon transfer, etc. Also, osteotomies have typical complications, such as nonunion of the osteotomy area, insufficient or excessive deformity correction. We used a new method for correcting the deformity of the pes cavus – removal of the navicular bone with wedge-shaped osteotomy of the cuboid bone.Aim: analyze the results of a patient who underwent removal of the navicular bone with wedge osteotomy of the cuboid bone.Object and methods. in 2020, we performed the correction of the pes cavus deformity by removing the navicular bone and wedge-shaped osteotomy of the cuboid bone. Clinical outcomes were assessed based on foot appearance, joint function, AOFAS scores, and radiographic findings. Results. Follow-up period was 36.8 months. The healing time was 6 weeks. After this surgical intervention, there was an improvement in functional results, as well as a good aesthetic result. At the last visit, the mean AOFAS score was 88/100. Meary angle, calcaneus angle and Hibb angle were close to normal and changed from 26° to 5°, from 44° to 28° and from 66° to 41°, respectively. In the other joints of the foot, no degenerative changes were  detected during  the  observation  period.  Subjectively,  the  patient  was satisfied with the results of the operation. Objective results were rated as excellent.Conclusion. Removal of the navicular bone with cuboid wedge osteotomy is an effective surgery for pes cavus. When using this technique, the risk of developing arthrosis and stiffness of the adjacent joints is lower and there is no effect on the mobility of the ankle joint. Additional studies are required to investigate the safety of this technique, as well as to assess the long-term results of treatment.https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/1087pes cavusremoval of the navicular boneosteotomy of the cuboid bone
spellingShingle V. S. Apresyan
L. G. Makinyan
A. M. Mannanov
Ch. K. Moldamyrzaev
D. A. Samkovich
Removal of the navicular bone with wedge osteotomy of the cuboid bone as a method of surgical treatment of cavus foot. Clinical case
Вестник медицинского института «Реавиз»: Реабилитация, врач и здоровье
pes cavus
removal of the navicular bone
osteotomy of the cuboid bone
title Removal of the navicular bone with wedge osteotomy of the cuboid bone as a method of surgical treatment of cavus foot. Clinical case
title_full Removal of the navicular bone with wedge osteotomy of the cuboid bone as a method of surgical treatment of cavus foot. Clinical case
title_fullStr Removal of the navicular bone with wedge osteotomy of the cuboid bone as a method of surgical treatment of cavus foot. Clinical case
title_full_unstemmed Removal of the navicular bone with wedge osteotomy of the cuboid bone as a method of surgical treatment of cavus foot. Clinical case
title_short Removal of the navicular bone with wedge osteotomy of the cuboid bone as a method of surgical treatment of cavus foot. Clinical case
title_sort removal of the navicular bone with wedge osteotomy of the cuboid bone as a method of surgical treatment of cavus foot clinical case
topic pes cavus
removal of the navicular bone
osteotomy of the cuboid bone
url https://vestnik.reaviz.ru/jour/article/view/1087
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AT lgmakinyan removalofthenavicularbonewithwedgeosteotomyofthecuboidboneasamethodofsurgicaltreatmentofcavusfootclinicalcase
AT ammannanov removalofthenavicularbonewithwedgeosteotomyofthecuboidboneasamethodofsurgicaltreatmentofcavusfootclinicalcase
AT chkmoldamyrzaev removalofthenavicularbonewithwedgeosteotomyofthecuboidboneasamethodofsurgicaltreatmentofcavusfootclinicalcase
AT dasamkovich removalofthenavicularbonewithwedgeosteotomyofthecuboidboneasamethodofsurgicaltreatmentofcavusfootclinicalcase