Research Progress on Applications of Metasurface-Based Optical Image Edge Detection Technology

With the rapid development of metasurface technology, metasurfaces have gained significant attention in optical edge detection. Owing to their precise control over the phase, amplitude, and polarization state of electromagnetic waves, metasurfaces offer a novel approach to edge detection that not on...

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Main Authors: Yuying Jiang, Qingcheng Sun, Tauseef Abbas, Hongyi Ge, Guangming Li, Keke Jia, Yuwei Bu, Huifang Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Photonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/12/1/75
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author Yuying Jiang
Qingcheng Sun
Tauseef Abbas
Hongyi Ge
Guangming Li
Keke Jia
Yuwei Bu
Huifang Zheng
author_facet Yuying Jiang
Qingcheng Sun
Tauseef Abbas
Hongyi Ge
Guangming Li
Keke Jia
Yuwei Bu
Huifang Zheng
author_sort Yuying Jiang
collection DOAJ
description With the rapid development of metasurface technology, metasurfaces have gained significant attention in optical edge detection. Owing to their precise control over the phase, amplitude, and polarization state of electromagnetic waves, metasurfaces offer a novel approach to edge detection that not only overcomes the size limitations of traditional optical devices but also significantly enhances the flexibility and efficiency of image processing. This paper reviews recent research advances in metasurfaces for optical edge detection. Firstly, the principles of phase-controlled metasurfaces in edge detection are discussed, along with an analysis of their features in different applications. Then, methods for edge detection based on polarization and dispersion modulation of metasurfaces are elaborated, highlighting the potential of these technologies for efficient image processing. In addition, the progress in multifunctional metasurfaces is presented, offering new perspectives and application prospects for future optical edge detection, along with a discussion on the limitations of metasurface-based edge detection technologies and an outlook on their future development.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2304-6732
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series Photonics
spelling doaj-art-4a780c99b76c4e049cdcffc2936350cc2025-01-24T13:46:25ZengMDPI AGPhotonics2304-67322025-01-011217510.3390/photonics12010075Research Progress on Applications of Metasurface-Based Optical Image Edge Detection TechnologyYuying Jiang0Qingcheng Sun1Tauseef Abbas2Hongyi Ge3Guangming Li4Keke Jia5Yuwei Bu6Huifang Zheng7Key Laboratory of Grain Information Processing and Control, Ministry of Education, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaKey Laboratory of Grain Information Processing and Control, Ministry of Education, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaKey Laboratory of Grain Information Processing and Control, Ministry of Education, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaKey Laboratory of Grain Information Processing and Control, Ministry of Education, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaKey Laboratory of Grain Information Processing and Control, Ministry of Education, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaKey Laboratory of Grain Information Processing and Control, Ministry of Education, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaKey Laboratory of Grain Information Processing and Control, Ministry of Education, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaKey Laboratory of Grain Information Processing and Control, Ministry of Education, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaWith the rapid development of metasurface technology, metasurfaces have gained significant attention in optical edge detection. Owing to their precise control over the phase, amplitude, and polarization state of electromagnetic waves, metasurfaces offer a novel approach to edge detection that not only overcomes the size limitations of traditional optical devices but also significantly enhances the flexibility and efficiency of image processing. This paper reviews recent research advances in metasurfaces for optical edge detection. Firstly, the principles of phase-controlled metasurfaces in edge detection are discussed, along with an analysis of their features in different applications. Then, methods for edge detection based on polarization and dispersion modulation of metasurfaces are elaborated, highlighting the potential of these technologies for efficient image processing. In addition, the progress in multifunctional metasurfaces is presented, offering new perspectives and application prospects for future optical edge detection, along with a discussion on the limitations of metasurface-based edge detection technologies and an outlook on their future development.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/12/1/75metasurfacesedge detectionP-B phasepolarization modulationimage processingphase-change materials
spellingShingle Yuying Jiang
Qingcheng Sun
Tauseef Abbas
Hongyi Ge
Guangming Li
Keke Jia
Yuwei Bu
Huifang Zheng
Research Progress on Applications of Metasurface-Based Optical Image Edge Detection Technology
Photonics
metasurfaces
edge detection
P-B phase
polarization modulation
image processing
phase-change materials
title Research Progress on Applications of Metasurface-Based Optical Image Edge Detection Technology
title_full Research Progress on Applications of Metasurface-Based Optical Image Edge Detection Technology
title_fullStr Research Progress on Applications of Metasurface-Based Optical Image Edge Detection Technology
title_full_unstemmed Research Progress on Applications of Metasurface-Based Optical Image Edge Detection Technology
title_short Research Progress on Applications of Metasurface-Based Optical Image Edge Detection Technology
title_sort research progress on applications of metasurface based optical image edge detection technology
topic metasurfaces
edge detection
P-B phase
polarization modulation
image processing
phase-change materials
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/12/1/75
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