Earthquake event knowledge graph construction and reasoning

Efficient decision-making in earthquake emergencies plays a crucial role in ensuring individual safety, protecting personal property, and maintaining societal stability. However, traditional approaches to earthquake emergency decision-making rely on manual analysis or rule-based methods, which often...

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Main Authors: Peiyuan Qiu, Linke Pang, Yong Luo, Yaohui Liu, Huaqiao Xing, Kang Liu, Guoliang Zhuang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19475705.2024.2383768
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author Peiyuan Qiu
Linke Pang
Yong Luo
Yaohui Liu
Huaqiao Xing
Kang Liu
Guoliang Zhuang
author_facet Peiyuan Qiu
Linke Pang
Yong Luo
Yaohui Liu
Huaqiao Xing
Kang Liu
Guoliang Zhuang
author_sort Peiyuan Qiu
collection DOAJ
description Efficient decision-making in earthquake emergencies plays a crucial role in ensuring individual safety, protecting personal property, and maintaining societal stability. However, traditional approaches to earthquake emergency decision-making rely on manual analysis or rule-based methods, which often struggle to fully leverage the wealth of information and uncover hidden data connections. Consequently, the efficiency of earthquake emergency decision-making is compromised. To address this issue, this study proposes a method for constructing an earthquake event knowledge graph and utilizing it for decision-making in earthquake emergencies. Firstly, specialized earthquake event knowledge ontology is developed, tailored to the unique characteristics of earthquake event data. Secondly, structured instances of earthquake event knowledge are extracted from text using transfer learning techniques, enabling the construction of the earthquake event knowledge graph. Thirdly, the earthquake event knowledge is represented as multidimensional vectors using knowledge graph representation learning technology. This facilitates the identification of similar earthquake events through inference based on vector similarity computation. In conclusion, the results of a case-based study demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in providing accurate outcomes, facilitating earthquake event matching, enabling the retrieval and reuse of historical earthquake event knowledge, and serving as a valuable reference for earthquake emergency decision-making.
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language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
spelling doaj-art-4a601112f26b4d1a96a788e1de2e772e2025-08-20T01:59:04ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGeomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk1947-57051947-57132024-12-0115110.1080/19475705.2024.2383768Earthquake event knowledge graph construction and reasoningPeiyuan Qiu0Linke Pang1Yong Luo2Yaohui Liu3Huaqiao Xing4Kang Liu5Guoliang Zhuang6School of Surveying and Geo-Informatics, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan, Shandong, ChinaSchool of Surveying and Geo-Informatics, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan, Shandong, ChinaEarthquake Administration of Shanxi Province, Taiyuan, Shanxi, ChinaSchool of Surveying and Geo-Informatics, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan, Shandong, ChinaSchool of Surveying and Geo-Informatics, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan, Shandong, ChinaShenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Surveying and Geo-Informatics, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan, Shandong, ChinaEfficient decision-making in earthquake emergencies plays a crucial role in ensuring individual safety, protecting personal property, and maintaining societal stability. However, traditional approaches to earthquake emergency decision-making rely on manual analysis or rule-based methods, which often struggle to fully leverage the wealth of information and uncover hidden data connections. Consequently, the efficiency of earthquake emergency decision-making is compromised. To address this issue, this study proposes a method for constructing an earthquake event knowledge graph and utilizing it for decision-making in earthquake emergencies. Firstly, specialized earthquake event knowledge ontology is developed, tailored to the unique characteristics of earthquake event data. Secondly, structured instances of earthquake event knowledge are extracted from text using transfer learning techniques, enabling the construction of the earthquake event knowledge graph. Thirdly, the earthquake event knowledge is represented as multidimensional vectors using knowledge graph representation learning technology. This facilitates the identification of similar earthquake events through inference based on vector similarity computation. In conclusion, the results of a case-based study demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in providing accurate outcomes, facilitating earthquake event matching, enabling the retrieval and reuse of historical earthquake event knowledge, and serving as a valuable reference for earthquake emergency decision-making.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19475705.2024.2383768Earthquakeknowledge graphemergency decision-makingsimilarity reasoningdeep learning
spellingShingle Peiyuan Qiu
Linke Pang
Yong Luo
Yaohui Liu
Huaqiao Xing
Kang Liu
Guoliang Zhuang
Earthquake event knowledge graph construction and reasoning
Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
Earthquake
knowledge graph
emergency decision-making
similarity reasoning
deep learning
title Earthquake event knowledge graph construction and reasoning
title_full Earthquake event knowledge graph construction and reasoning
title_fullStr Earthquake event knowledge graph construction and reasoning
title_full_unstemmed Earthquake event knowledge graph construction and reasoning
title_short Earthquake event knowledge graph construction and reasoning
title_sort earthquake event knowledge graph construction and reasoning
topic Earthquake
knowledge graph
emergency decision-making
similarity reasoning
deep learning
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19475705.2024.2383768
work_keys_str_mv AT peiyuanqiu earthquakeeventknowledgegraphconstructionandreasoning
AT linkepang earthquakeeventknowledgegraphconstructionandreasoning
AT yongluo earthquakeeventknowledgegraphconstructionandreasoning
AT yaohuiliu earthquakeeventknowledgegraphconstructionandreasoning
AT huaqiaoxing earthquakeeventknowledgegraphconstructionandreasoning
AT kangliu earthquakeeventknowledgegraphconstructionandreasoning
AT guoliangzhuang earthquakeeventknowledgegraphconstructionandreasoning