Effect Evaluation of Nanosilica Particles on O/W Emulsion Properties

O/W emulsion reinforced by nanosilica particle has good application in hydrocarbon development. However, there are few reports on the influence of nanosilica particles on the oil-water interface of O/W emulsion. The effect of nanosilica particles on the interfacial properties of O/W emulsion was ind...

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Main Authors: Guanzheng Qu, Jian Su, Tao Shi, Rui Guo, Jiao Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2339395
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author Guanzheng Qu
Jian Su
Tao Shi
Rui Guo
Jiao Peng
author_facet Guanzheng Qu
Jian Su
Tao Shi
Rui Guo
Jiao Peng
author_sort Guanzheng Qu
collection DOAJ
description O/W emulsion reinforced by nanosilica particle has good application in hydrocarbon development. However, there are few reports on the influence of nanosilica particles on the oil-water interface of O/W emulsion. The effect of nanosilica particles on the interfacial properties of O/W emulsion was indirectly investigated by measuring the interfacial properties between aqueous dispersion of nanosilica particles and kerosene, and the properties of O/W emulsion reinforced by nanosilica particle were studied. The results showed that the aqueous dispersion of nanosilica particles could significantly reduce the interface tension (with kerosene) by more than 50%, and the interface tension between the aqueous dispersion and kerosene decreased with the increase in nanosilica content. The aqueous dispersion of nanosilica particles could significantly change rock wettability. When the content of nanosilica particles increased from 0.1% to 0.7%, the contact angle decreased from 44.89° to 27.62°. The surface tension of O/W emulsion prepared by the aqueous dispersion of nanosilica particles and kerosene was among 25 mN/m~30 mN/m. The contact angle was also particularly small, with an average of about 20.00°, a minimum of 12.50°. The salts had little effect on the interface tension of emulsions but had a significant influence on the contact angle and its stability. Magnesium salt could reduce the three-phase contact angle and increase the hydrophilic properties of O/W emulsion, while calcium salt had the opposite effect. Calcium salt and magnesium salt could reduce the stability of the emulsion, and calcium salt had a greater influence. The oil-water stratification adding either calcium salt or magnesium salt was about 1 day~3 days earlier than that without salts. In the experiment, when the content of nanosilica particles was among 0.3%~0.7%, the viscosity of O/W emulsion increased with the increase in nanosilica particles. When the content was 0.9%, the viscosity suddenly decreased, and the extent of reduction was about 21.7%. The findings of this study can help for better understanding the application of nanosilica particles in O/W emulsion, giving some suggestions for the application of nanoparticles in hydrocarbon development.
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spelling doaj-art-4a5f1479cb3a4daebc17674acd223c882025-08-20T02:38:02ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81232022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2339395Effect Evaluation of Nanosilica Particles on O/W Emulsion PropertiesGuanzheng Qu0Jian Su1Tao Shi2Rui Guo3Jiao Peng4School of Petroleum EngineeringDrilling and Production Technology Research Institute of Liaohe OilfieldNo. 8 Oil Production PlantDirectional Well Service BranchSchool of AeronauticsO/W emulsion reinforced by nanosilica particle has good application in hydrocarbon development. However, there are few reports on the influence of nanosilica particles on the oil-water interface of O/W emulsion. The effect of nanosilica particles on the interfacial properties of O/W emulsion was indirectly investigated by measuring the interfacial properties between aqueous dispersion of nanosilica particles and kerosene, and the properties of O/W emulsion reinforced by nanosilica particle were studied. The results showed that the aqueous dispersion of nanosilica particles could significantly reduce the interface tension (with kerosene) by more than 50%, and the interface tension between the aqueous dispersion and kerosene decreased with the increase in nanosilica content. The aqueous dispersion of nanosilica particles could significantly change rock wettability. When the content of nanosilica particles increased from 0.1% to 0.7%, the contact angle decreased from 44.89° to 27.62°. The surface tension of O/W emulsion prepared by the aqueous dispersion of nanosilica particles and kerosene was among 25 mN/m~30 mN/m. The contact angle was also particularly small, with an average of about 20.00°, a minimum of 12.50°. The salts had little effect on the interface tension of emulsions but had a significant influence on the contact angle and its stability. Magnesium salt could reduce the three-phase contact angle and increase the hydrophilic properties of O/W emulsion, while calcium salt had the opposite effect. Calcium salt and magnesium salt could reduce the stability of the emulsion, and calcium salt had a greater influence. The oil-water stratification adding either calcium salt or magnesium salt was about 1 day~3 days earlier than that without salts. In the experiment, when the content of nanosilica particles was among 0.3%~0.7%, the viscosity of O/W emulsion increased with the increase in nanosilica particles. When the content was 0.9%, the viscosity suddenly decreased, and the extent of reduction was about 21.7%. The findings of this study can help for better understanding the application of nanosilica particles in O/W emulsion, giving some suggestions for the application of nanoparticles in hydrocarbon development.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2339395
spellingShingle Guanzheng Qu
Jian Su
Tao Shi
Rui Guo
Jiao Peng
Effect Evaluation of Nanosilica Particles on O/W Emulsion Properties
Geofluids
title Effect Evaluation of Nanosilica Particles on O/W Emulsion Properties
title_full Effect Evaluation of Nanosilica Particles on O/W Emulsion Properties
title_fullStr Effect Evaluation of Nanosilica Particles on O/W Emulsion Properties
title_full_unstemmed Effect Evaluation of Nanosilica Particles on O/W Emulsion Properties
title_short Effect Evaluation of Nanosilica Particles on O/W Emulsion Properties
title_sort effect evaluation of nanosilica particles on o w emulsion properties
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2339395
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