Testing a hardware random number generator using NIST statistical test suite
Random number generators are required for the operation of cryptographic information protection systems. For а correct application of the generator in the field of information security, it is necessary that its output sequence to be indistinguishable from a uniformly distributed random sequence. To...
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| Language: | Russian |
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Educational institution «Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics»
2021-07-01
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| Series: | Doklady Belorusskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta informatiki i radioèlektroniki |
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| Online Access: | https://doklady.bsuir.by/jour/article/view/3106 |
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| _version_ | 1849398464764444672 |
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| author | M. O. Pikuza S. Yu. Mikhnevich |
| author_facet | M. O. Pikuza S. Yu. Mikhnevich |
| author_sort | M. O. Pikuza |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Random number generators are required for the operation of cryptographic information protection systems. For а correct application of the generator in the field of information security, it is necessary that its output sequence to be indistinguishable from a uniformly distributed random sequence. To verify this, it is necessary to test the generator output sequence using various statistical test suites such as Dihard and NIST. The purpose of this work is to test a prototype hardware random number generator. The generator is built on the basis of the ND103L noise diode and has a random digital sequence of binary numbers at the output. In the prototype there is a possibility of regulating the amount of reverse current through the noise diode, as well as setting the data acquisition period, i.e. data generation frequency. In the course of operation, a number of sequences of random numbers were removed from the generator at various values of the reverse current through the noise diode, the period of data acquisition and the ambient temperature. The resulting sequences were tested using the NIST statistical test suite. After analyzing the test results, it was concluded that the generator operates relatively stably in a certain range of initial parameters, while the deterioration in the quality of the generator's operation outside this range is associated with the technical characteristics of the noise diode. It was also concluded that the generator under study is applicable in certain applications and to improve the stability of its operation, it can be improved both in hardware and software. The results of this work can be useful to developers of hardware random number generators built according to a similar scheme. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-4a4a2029a4d944a6a2116c388307b6a8 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1729-7648 |
| language | Russian |
| publishDate | 2021-07-01 |
| publisher | Educational institution «Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics» |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Doklady Belorusskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta informatiki i radioèlektroniki |
| spelling | doaj-art-4a4a2029a4d944a6a2116c388307b6a82025-08-20T03:38:35ZrusEducational institution «Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics»Doklady Belorusskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta informatiki i radioèlektroniki1729-76482021-07-01194374210.35596/1729-7648-2021-19-4-37-421706Testing a hardware random number generator using NIST statistical test suiteM. O. Pikuza0S. Yu. Mikhnevich1Belarusian State University of Informatics and RadioelectronicsBelarusian State University of Informatics and RadioelectronicsRandom number generators are required for the operation of cryptographic information protection systems. For а correct application of the generator in the field of information security, it is necessary that its output sequence to be indistinguishable from a uniformly distributed random sequence. To verify this, it is necessary to test the generator output sequence using various statistical test suites such as Dihard and NIST. The purpose of this work is to test a prototype hardware random number generator. The generator is built on the basis of the ND103L noise diode and has a random digital sequence of binary numbers at the output. In the prototype there is a possibility of regulating the amount of reverse current through the noise diode, as well as setting the data acquisition period, i.e. data generation frequency. In the course of operation, a number of sequences of random numbers were removed from the generator at various values of the reverse current through the noise diode, the period of data acquisition and the ambient temperature. The resulting sequences were tested using the NIST statistical test suite. After analyzing the test results, it was concluded that the generator operates relatively stably in a certain range of initial parameters, while the deterioration in the quality of the generator's operation outside this range is associated with the technical characteristics of the noise diode. It was also concluded that the generator under study is applicable in certain applications and to improve the stability of its operation, it can be improved both in hardware and software. The results of this work can be useful to developers of hardware random number generators built according to a similar scheme.https://doklady.bsuir.by/jour/article/view/3106hardware random number generatornoise dioderandom number generator testingnist statistical test suite |
| spellingShingle | M. O. Pikuza S. Yu. Mikhnevich Testing a hardware random number generator using NIST statistical test suite Doklady Belorusskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta informatiki i radioèlektroniki hardware random number generator noise diode random number generator testing nist statistical test suite |
| title | Testing a hardware random number generator using NIST statistical test suite |
| title_full | Testing a hardware random number generator using NIST statistical test suite |
| title_fullStr | Testing a hardware random number generator using NIST statistical test suite |
| title_full_unstemmed | Testing a hardware random number generator using NIST statistical test suite |
| title_short | Testing a hardware random number generator using NIST statistical test suite |
| title_sort | testing a hardware random number generator using nist statistical test suite |
| topic | hardware random number generator noise diode random number generator testing nist statistical test suite |
| url | https://doklady.bsuir.by/jour/article/view/3106 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mopikuza testingahardwarerandomnumbergeneratorusingniststatisticaltestsuite AT syumikhnevich testingahardwarerandomnumbergeneratorusingniststatisticaltestsuite |