Study of closing time pattern and type of valve on water hammer phenomenon in water conveyance line

Water hammer is a phenomenal that occures due to suddenly pump stop and closure of valve in transmission pipelines and urban water distribution network. This phenomenon is important in transmission pipelines project and ignore this phenomenon can cause a lot of damage to project implements. Several...

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Main Authors: Hadis Ghanbari, Jafar Mamizadeh, Majid Valizadeh
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Razi University 2024-06-01
Series:مدل‌سازی پیشرفته در مهندسی عمران
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Online Access:https://amcen.razi.ac.ir/article_3291_31fb346c06bb77750bf69e3e35fc1607.pdf
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author Hadis Ghanbari
Jafar Mamizadeh
Majid Valizadeh
author_facet Hadis Ghanbari
Jafar Mamizadeh
Majid Valizadeh
author_sort Hadis Ghanbari
collection DOAJ
description Water hammer is a phenomenal that occures due to suddenly pump stop and closure of valve in transmission pipelines and urban water distribution network. This phenomenon is important in transmission pipelines project and ignore this phenomenon can cause a lot of damage to project implements. Several software based on numerical methods have been developed for water hammer analysis. In this research using AFT Impulse software, Hammer software and written program by characteristics method, closing time pattern and type of valve on water hammer in three sample problem is studied. The results of all three numerical models were consistent and estimate maximum pressure head with a maximum of one percent of difference. In the third sample problem that the valve closure was exponential, hammer software estimate pressure head with 12 percent lower than AFT Impulse. In other part of research, the effect of valve closure pattern on the water hammer have been investigated and the results showed that the valves were closed linearly are the most suitable valve for use in places where this phenomenon occurs.
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issn 3060-7620
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publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Razi University
record_format Article
series مدل‌سازی پیشرفته در مهندسی عمران
spelling doaj-art-4a44a623a9e842e7ae0e93d0981595b72025-08-20T02:38:24ZfasRazi Universityمدل‌سازی پیشرفته در مهندسی عمران3060-76202024-06-011112213210.22126/amcen.2024.32913291Study of closing time pattern and type of valve on water hammer phenomenon in water conveyance lineHadis Ghanbari0Jafar Mamizadeh1Majid Valizadeh2Master's degree, Department of Water Engineering, University of Ilam, Ilam, IranAssociate Professor, Department of Water Engineering, University of Ilam, Ilam, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Ilam, Ilam, IranWater hammer is a phenomenal that occures due to suddenly pump stop and closure of valve in transmission pipelines and urban water distribution network. This phenomenon is important in transmission pipelines project and ignore this phenomenon can cause a lot of damage to project implements. Several software based on numerical methods have been developed for water hammer analysis. In this research using AFT Impulse software, Hammer software and written program by characteristics method, closing time pattern and type of valve on water hammer in three sample problem is studied. The results of all three numerical models were consistent and estimate maximum pressure head with a maximum of one percent of difference. In the third sample problem that the valve closure was exponential, hammer software estimate pressure head with 12 percent lower than AFT Impulse. In other part of research, the effect of valve closure pattern on the water hammer have been investigated and the results showed that the valves were closed linearly are the most suitable valve for use in places where this phenomenon occurs.https://amcen.razi.ac.ir/article_3291_31fb346c06bb77750bf69e3e35fc1607.pdfaft impulsehammermethod of characteristicswater hammer
spellingShingle Hadis Ghanbari
Jafar Mamizadeh
Majid Valizadeh
Study of closing time pattern and type of valve on water hammer phenomenon in water conveyance line
مدل‌سازی پیشرفته در مهندسی عمران
aft impulse
hammer
method of characteristics
water hammer
title Study of closing time pattern and type of valve on water hammer phenomenon in water conveyance line
title_full Study of closing time pattern and type of valve on water hammer phenomenon in water conveyance line
title_fullStr Study of closing time pattern and type of valve on water hammer phenomenon in water conveyance line
title_full_unstemmed Study of closing time pattern and type of valve on water hammer phenomenon in water conveyance line
title_short Study of closing time pattern and type of valve on water hammer phenomenon in water conveyance line
title_sort study of closing time pattern and type of valve on water hammer phenomenon in water conveyance line
topic aft impulse
hammer
method of characteristics
water hammer
url https://amcen.razi.ac.ir/article_3291_31fb346c06bb77750bf69e3e35fc1607.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hadisghanbari studyofclosingtimepatternandtypeofvalveonwaterhammerphenomenoninwaterconveyanceline
AT jafarmamizadeh studyofclosingtimepatternandtypeofvalveonwaterhammerphenomenoninwaterconveyanceline
AT majidvalizadeh studyofclosingtimepatternandtypeofvalveonwaterhammerphenomenoninwaterconveyanceline