Chemometric-Assisted Spectrophotometric Method for the Simultaneous Determination of Ciprofloxacin and Doxycycline Hyclate in Pharmaceutical Formulations

Two chemometrics methods—principal component regression and partial least squares—were developed for simultaneous spectrophotometric estimation of ciprofloxacin and doxycycline hyclate in pharmaceutical dosage forms without any pretreatment. The UV spectra of both drugs were recorded at concentratio...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tadele Eticha, Getu Kahsay, Fitsum Asefa, Teklebrhan Hailu, Hailekiros Gebretsadik, Tesfamichael Gebretsadikan, Boovizhikannan Thangabalan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9538435
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832562152081195008
author Tadele Eticha
Getu Kahsay
Fitsum Asefa
Teklebrhan Hailu
Hailekiros Gebretsadik
Tesfamichael Gebretsadikan
Boovizhikannan Thangabalan
author_facet Tadele Eticha
Getu Kahsay
Fitsum Asefa
Teklebrhan Hailu
Hailekiros Gebretsadik
Tesfamichael Gebretsadikan
Boovizhikannan Thangabalan
author_sort Tadele Eticha
collection DOAJ
description Two chemometrics methods—principal component regression and partial least squares—were developed for simultaneous spectrophotometric estimation of ciprofloxacin and doxycycline hyclate in pharmaceutical dosage forms without any pretreatment. The UV spectra of both drugs were recorded at concentrations within their linear ranges between 200 and 400 nm with the intervals λ = 2 nm at 100 wavelengths in distilled water. Beer’s law was obeyed for both drugs in the concentration ranges of 1–10 μg/mL for ciprofloxacin and 5–25 μg/mL for doxycycline hyclate. Two sets of standard mixtures, 25 as a calibration set and 9 as a validation set, were prepared. The calibration models were evaluated by cross-validation and external validation over synthetic mixtures. The optimized models were successfully applied for chemometric analysis of ciprofloxacin and doxycycline hyclate in synthetic and pharmaceutical mixtures with satisfactory accuracy (recovery values from 97.50% to 101.87%) and precision (RSD < 2%).
format Article
id doaj-art-4a377a6aaa1d4a888f6e0107c13e1f43
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-8865
2090-8873
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-4a377a6aaa1d4a888f6e0107c13e1f432025-02-03T01:23:19ZengWileyJournal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry2090-88652090-88732018-01-01201810.1155/2018/95384359538435Chemometric-Assisted Spectrophotometric Method for the Simultaneous Determination of Ciprofloxacin and Doxycycline Hyclate in Pharmaceutical FormulationsTadele Eticha0Getu Kahsay1Fitsum Asefa2Teklebrhan Hailu3Hailekiros Gebretsadik4Tesfamichael Gebretsadikan5Boovizhikannan Thangabalan6School of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, EthiopiaSchool of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, EthiopiaSchool of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, EthiopiaSchool of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, EthiopiaSchool of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, EthiopiaSchool of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, EthiopiaSchool of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, EthiopiaTwo chemometrics methods—principal component regression and partial least squares—were developed for simultaneous spectrophotometric estimation of ciprofloxacin and doxycycline hyclate in pharmaceutical dosage forms without any pretreatment. The UV spectra of both drugs were recorded at concentrations within their linear ranges between 200 and 400 nm with the intervals λ = 2 nm at 100 wavelengths in distilled water. Beer’s law was obeyed for both drugs in the concentration ranges of 1–10 μg/mL for ciprofloxacin and 5–25 μg/mL for doxycycline hyclate. Two sets of standard mixtures, 25 as a calibration set and 9 as a validation set, were prepared. The calibration models were evaluated by cross-validation and external validation over synthetic mixtures. The optimized models were successfully applied for chemometric analysis of ciprofloxacin and doxycycline hyclate in synthetic and pharmaceutical mixtures with satisfactory accuracy (recovery values from 97.50% to 101.87%) and precision (RSD < 2%).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9538435
spellingShingle Tadele Eticha
Getu Kahsay
Fitsum Asefa
Teklebrhan Hailu
Hailekiros Gebretsadik
Tesfamichael Gebretsadikan
Boovizhikannan Thangabalan
Chemometric-Assisted Spectrophotometric Method for the Simultaneous Determination of Ciprofloxacin and Doxycycline Hyclate in Pharmaceutical Formulations
Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
title Chemometric-Assisted Spectrophotometric Method for the Simultaneous Determination of Ciprofloxacin and Doxycycline Hyclate in Pharmaceutical Formulations
title_full Chemometric-Assisted Spectrophotometric Method for the Simultaneous Determination of Ciprofloxacin and Doxycycline Hyclate in Pharmaceutical Formulations
title_fullStr Chemometric-Assisted Spectrophotometric Method for the Simultaneous Determination of Ciprofloxacin and Doxycycline Hyclate in Pharmaceutical Formulations
title_full_unstemmed Chemometric-Assisted Spectrophotometric Method for the Simultaneous Determination of Ciprofloxacin and Doxycycline Hyclate in Pharmaceutical Formulations
title_short Chemometric-Assisted Spectrophotometric Method for the Simultaneous Determination of Ciprofloxacin and Doxycycline Hyclate in Pharmaceutical Formulations
title_sort chemometric assisted spectrophotometric method for the simultaneous determination of ciprofloxacin and doxycycline hyclate in pharmaceutical formulations
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9538435
work_keys_str_mv AT tadeleeticha chemometricassistedspectrophotometricmethodforthesimultaneousdeterminationofciprofloxacinanddoxycyclinehyclateinpharmaceuticalformulations
AT getukahsay chemometricassistedspectrophotometricmethodforthesimultaneousdeterminationofciprofloxacinanddoxycyclinehyclateinpharmaceuticalformulations
AT fitsumasefa chemometricassistedspectrophotometricmethodforthesimultaneousdeterminationofciprofloxacinanddoxycyclinehyclateinpharmaceuticalformulations
AT teklebrhanhailu chemometricassistedspectrophotometricmethodforthesimultaneousdeterminationofciprofloxacinanddoxycyclinehyclateinpharmaceuticalformulations
AT hailekirosgebretsadik chemometricassistedspectrophotometricmethodforthesimultaneousdeterminationofciprofloxacinanddoxycyclinehyclateinpharmaceuticalformulations
AT tesfamichaelgebretsadikan chemometricassistedspectrophotometricmethodforthesimultaneousdeterminationofciprofloxacinanddoxycyclinehyclateinpharmaceuticalformulations
AT boovizhikannanthangabalan chemometricassistedspectrophotometricmethodforthesimultaneousdeterminationofciprofloxacinanddoxycyclinehyclateinpharmaceuticalformulations