Acute compartment syndrome with dorsalis pedis artery rupture after an acute ankle inversion trauma

Acute compartment syndrome in lower limbs is commonly seen in fractures, crash injuries, vascular impairment, and rarely due to ankle sprain. We report a case of a 16-year-old male who was admitted to the emergency room after a traumatic lateral ankle inversion. Significant swelling and moderate pa...

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Main Authors: Gregorio Villarreal Villarreal, Omar Ituriel Vela Goñi, Gerardo Lozano Balderas, José Fernando de la Garza Salazar, Adriana Hernandez Lopez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Medicina e Cirurgia do Tornozelo e Pé - ABTPé 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of the Foot & Ankle
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Online Access:https://jfootankle.com/JournalFootAnkle/article/view/1799
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author Gregorio Villarreal Villarreal
Omar Ituriel Vela Goñi
Gerardo Lozano Balderas
José Fernando de la Garza Salazar
Adriana Hernandez Lopez
author_facet Gregorio Villarreal Villarreal
Omar Ituriel Vela Goñi
Gerardo Lozano Balderas
José Fernando de la Garza Salazar
Adriana Hernandez Lopez
author_sort Gregorio Villarreal Villarreal
collection DOAJ
description Acute compartment syndrome in lower limbs is commonly seen in fractures, crash injuries, vascular impairment, and rarely due to ankle sprain. We report a case of a 16-year-old male who was admitted to the emergency room after a traumatic lateral ankle inversion. Significant swelling and moderate pain were present at admission. Plain radiographs showed no bone abnormality. After 60 minutes, the classic signs and symptoms of acute compartment syndrome began, with no response to painkillers. Doppler ultrasound revealed arteries occlusion distal to the superior portion of the extensors retinaculum of the ankle. Anterior foot and ankle fasciotomy were performed, with an angiography revealing a dorsalis pedis artery rupture; both ends were ligated intraoperatively. Postoperative flow was observed through the local collateral system. Level of Evidence IV; Therapeutic Studies; Case Report
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institution Kabale University
issn 2675-2980
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Associação Brasileira de Medicina e Cirurgia do Tornozelo e Pé - ABTPé
record_format Article
series Journal of the Foot & Ankle
spelling doaj-art-4a35e2bd28f14b96a6bb6d97f66a16032024-12-20T19:54:39ZengAssociação Brasileira de Medicina e Cirurgia do Tornozelo e Pé - ABTPéJournal of the Foot & Ankle2675-29802024-12-0118310.30795/jfootankle.2024.v18.1799Acute compartment syndrome with dorsalis pedis artery rupture after an acute ankle inversion traumaGregorio Villarreal Villarreal0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9712-8227Omar Ituriel Vela Goñi1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7958-9676Gerardo Lozano Balderas2José Fernando de la Garza Salazar3Adriana Hernandez Lopez4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5409-176XInstituto de Ortopedia. Hospital Zambrano Hellion TecSaludInstituto de Ortopedia. Hospital Zambrano Hellion TecSaludInstituto de Cirugia Vascular. Hospital Zambrano Hellion TecSaludInstituto de Ortopedia. Hospital Zambrano Hellion TecSaludInstituto de Ortopedia. Hospital Zambrano Hellion TecSalud Acute compartment syndrome in lower limbs is commonly seen in fractures, crash injuries, vascular impairment, and rarely due to ankle sprain. We report a case of a 16-year-old male who was admitted to the emergency room after a traumatic lateral ankle inversion. Significant swelling and moderate pain were present at admission. Plain radiographs showed no bone abnormality. After 60 minutes, the classic signs and symptoms of acute compartment syndrome began, with no response to painkillers. Doppler ultrasound revealed arteries occlusion distal to the superior portion of the extensors retinaculum of the ankle. Anterior foot and ankle fasciotomy were performed, with an angiography revealing a dorsalis pedis artery rupture; both ends were ligated intraoperatively. Postoperative flow was observed through the local collateral system. Level of Evidence IV; Therapeutic Studies; Case Report https://jfootankle.com/JournalFootAnkle/article/view/1799Compartment syndrome; Pediatric; Ankle injuries; Supination.
spellingShingle Gregorio Villarreal Villarreal
Omar Ituriel Vela Goñi
Gerardo Lozano Balderas
José Fernando de la Garza Salazar
Adriana Hernandez Lopez
Acute compartment syndrome with dorsalis pedis artery rupture after an acute ankle inversion trauma
Journal of the Foot & Ankle
Compartment syndrome; Pediatric; Ankle injuries; Supination.
title Acute compartment syndrome with dorsalis pedis artery rupture after an acute ankle inversion trauma
title_full Acute compartment syndrome with dorsalis pedis artery rupture after an acute ankle inversion trauma
title_fullStr Acute compartment syndrome with dorsalis pedis artery rupture after an acute ankle inversion trauma
title_full_unstemmed Acute compartment syndrome with dorsalis pedis artery rupture after an acute ankle inversion trauma
title_short Acute compartment syndrome with dorsalis pedis artery rupture after an acute ankle inversion trauma
title_sort acute compartment syndrome with dorsalis pedis artery rupture after an acute ankle inversion trauma
topic Compartment syndrome; Pediatric; Ankle injuries; Supination.
url https://jfootankle.com/JournalFootAnkle/article/view/1799
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