LKB1 mediates the development of conventional and innate T cells via AMP-dependent kinase autonomous pathways.

The present study has examined the role of the serine/threonine kinase LKB1 in the survival and differentiation of CD4/8 double positive thymocytes. LKB1-null DPs can respond to signals from the mature α/β T-cell-antigen receptor and initiate positive selection. However, in the absence of LKB1, thym...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marouan Zarrouk, Julia Rolf, Doreen Ann Cantrell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0060217
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850214178192621568
author Marouan Zarrouk
Julia Rolf
Doreen Ann Cantrell
author_facet Marouan Zarrouk
Julia Rolf
Doreen Ann Cantrell
author_sort Marouan Zarrouk
collection DOAJ
description The present study has examined the role of the serine/threonine kinase LKB1 in the survival and differentiation of CD4/8 double positive thymocytes. LKB1-null DPs can respond to signals from the mature α/β T-cell-antigen receptor and initiate positive selection. However, in the absence of LKB1, thymocytes fail to mature to conventional single positive cells causing severe lymphopenia in the peripheral lymphoid tissues. LKB1 thus appears to be dispensable for positive selection but important for the maturation of positively selected thymocytes. LKB1 also strikingly prevented the development of invariant Vα14 NKT cells and innate TCR αβ gut lymphocytes. Previous studies with gain of function mutants have suggested that the role of LKB1 in T cell development is mediated by its substrate the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). The present study now analyses the impact of AMPK deletion in DP thymocytes and shows that the role of LKB1 during the development of both conventional and innate T cells is mediated by AMPK-independent pathways.
format Article
id doaj-art-4a1df02b4d2f424dbe550c009ce3c3a9
institution OA Journals
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-4a1df02b4d2f424dbe550c009ce3c3a92025-08-20T02:08:58ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-0183e6021710.1371/journal.pone.0060217LKB1 mediates the development of conventional and innate T cells via AMP-dependent kinase autonomous pathways.Marouan ZarroukJulia RolfDoreen Ann CantrellThe present study has examined the role of the serine/threonine kinase LKB1 in the survival and differentiation of CD4/8 double positive thymocytes. LKB1-null DPs can respond to signals from the mature α/β T-cell-antigen receptor and initiate positive selection. However, in the absence of LKB1, thymocytes fail to mature to conventional single positive cells causing severe lymphopenia in the peripheral lymphoid tissues. LKB1 thus appears to be dispensable for positive selection but important for the maturation of positively selected thymocytes. LKB1 also strikingly prevented the development of invariant Vα14 NKT cells and innate TCR αβ gut lymphocytes. Previous studies with gain of function mutants have suggested that the role of LKB1 in T cell development is mediated by its substrate the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). The present study now analyses the impact of AMPK deletion in DP thymocytes and shows that the role of LKB1 during the development of both conventional and innate T cells is mediated by AMPK-independent pathways.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0060217
spellingShingle Marouan Zarrouk
Julia Rolf
Doreen Ann Cantrell
LKB1 mediates the development of conventional and innate T cells via AMP-dependent kinase autonomous pathways.
PLoS ONE
title LKB1 mediates the development of conventional and innate T cells via AMP-dependent kinase autonomous pathways.
title_full LKB1 mediates the development of conventional and innate T cells via AMP-dependent kinase autonomous pathways.
title_fullStr LKB1 mediates the development of conventional and innate T cells via AMP-dependent kinase autonomous pathways.
title_full_unstemmed LKB1 mediates the development of conventional and innate T cells via AMP-dependent kinase autonomous pathways.
title_short LKB1 mediates the development of conventional and innate T cells via AMP-dependent kinase autonomous pathways.
title_sort lkb1 mediates the development of conventional and innate t cells via amp dependent kinase autonomous pathways
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0060217
work_keys_str_mv AT marouanzarrouk lkb1mediatesthedevelopmentofconventionalandinnatetcellsviaampdependentkinaseautonomouspathways
AT juliarolf lkb1mediatesthedevelopmentofconventionalandinnatetcellsviaampdependentkinaseautonomouspathways
AT doreenanncantrell lkb1mediatesthedevelopmentofconventionalandinnatetcellsviaampdependentkinaseautonomouspathways