Optimizing nitrogen removal with an immobilized biological filler system: realizing stage-independent operational process.

Due to the operation mode of traditional activated sludge systems, it is difficult for various functional bacteria to exert their respective advantages. In this study, immobilized fillers for hydrolytic acidification, nitrification, and denitrification were developed to allow independent operation a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xuyan Liu, Hong Yang, Jiawei Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0315864
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