Humanitarian Support for Displaced Populations: A Comparative Study of Counties of Rubkona, South Sudan, and Turkana, Kenya

Humanitarian support is anchored on the philosophy of saving lives and alleviating human suffering. However, targeted efforts towards sustainable livelihoods of the assisted communities remain a missed target. Priority has been on short-term relief measures focused on immediate life-saving needs, w...

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Main Authors: Keat Bayak Nyang Chuil, Ferdinand Nabiswa Makhanu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Utafiti Foundation 2025-07-01
Series:Eastern African Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://utafitionline.com/index.php/eajhss/article/view/1173
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author Keat Bayak Nyang Chuil
Ferdinand Nabiswa Makhanu
author_facet Keat Bayak Nyang Chuil
Ferdinand Nabiswa Makhanu
author_sort Keat Bayak Nyang Chuil
collection DOAJ
description Humanitarian support is anchored on the philosophy of saving lives and alleviating human suffering. However, targeted efforts towards sustainable livelihoods of the assisted communities remain a missed target. Priority has been on short-term relief measures focused on immediate life-saving needs, while neglecting long-term recovery, resilience-building, and livelihood sustainability. Integrating development programming anchored on annals of resilience and sustainability, therefore, remains unfulfilled.  Authors opine that such initiatives within displaced populations’ contexts need to be aligned with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), Goal 1 (end poverty in all its forms everywhere), and Goal 8 (decent work and economic growth) to underscore the integration of livelihoods support into humanitarian programmes. Humanitarian support theory, a composite framework that informs the design and delivery of humanitarian support in crisis settings, forms the conceptual underpinning. A pragmatist mixed-methods approach, known for enhancing the explanatory power of findings by triangulating quantitative and qualitative data, was employed. A sampling strategy blended out of census, random, and purposive sampling was deployed, and a sample size of 400 was picked. Generally, health services were ranked best by both study sites on account of the humanitarian support for displaced populations, averaged at 93%. Cash support and Vocational training were rated poorly, signaling inadequacy of these humanitarian supports across both counties. Ironically, these could have improved the endowment of displaced populations and the sustainability of the humanitarian support. The study recommends the programming of humanitarian support packages to address this inadequacy for the sustainability of the livelihoods of the displaced populations.
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spelling doaj-art-49e7d9ce7ae84876a5240a6d0d987bd22025-08-20T02:46:28ZengUtafiti FoundationEastern African Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences2958-45582025-07-014210.58721/eajhss.v4i2.1173Humanitarian Support for Displaced Populations: A Comparative Study of Counties of Rubkona, South Sudan, and Turkana, KenyaKeat Bayak Nyang Chuil0Ferdinand Nabiswa Makhanu1Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology, KenyaMasinde Muliro University of Science and Technology, Kenya Humanitarian support is anchored on the philosophy of saving lives and alleviating human suffering. However, targeted efforts towards sustainable livelihoods of the assisted communities remain a missed target. Priority has been on short-term relief measures focused on immediate life-saving needs, while neglecting long-term recovery, resilience-building, and livelihood sustainability. Integrating development programming anchored on annals of resilience and sustainability, therefore, remains unfulfilled.  Authors opine that such initiatives within displaced populations’ contexts need to be aligned with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), Goal 1 (end poverty in all its forms everywhere), and Goal 8 (decent work and economic growth) to underscore the integration of livelihoods support into humanitarian programmes. Humanitarian support theory, a composite framework that informs the design and delivery of humanitarian support in crisis settings, forms the conceptual underpinning. A pragmatist mixed-methods approach, known for enhancing the explanatory power of findings by triangulating quantitative and qualitative data, was employed. A sampling strategy blended out of census, random, and purposive sampling was deployed, and a sample size of 400 was picked. Generally, health services were ranked best by both study sites on account of the humanitarian support for displaced populations, averaged at 93%. Cash support and Vocational training were rated poorly, signaling inadequacy of these humanitarian supports across both counties. Ironically, these could have improved the endowment of displaced populations and the sustainability of the humanitarian support. The study recommends the programming of humanitarian support packages to address this inadequacy for the sustainability of the livelihoods of the displaced populations. https://utafitionline.com/index.php/eajhss/article/view/1173Displaced populationsHumanitarian supportLivelihoodsRubkonaTurkana
spellingShingle Keat Bayak Nyang Chuil
Ferdinand Nabiswa Makhanu
Humanitarian Support for Displaced Populations: A Comparative Study of Counties of Rubkona, South Sudan, and Turkana, Kenya
Eastern African Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences
Displaced populations
Humanitarian support
Livelihoods
Rubkona
Turkana
title Humanitarian Support for Displaced Populations: A Comparative Study of Counties of Rubkona, South Sudan, and Turkana, Kenya
title_full Humanitarian Support for Displaced Populations: A Comparative Study of Counties of Rubkona, South Sudan, and Turkana, Kenya
title_fullStr Humanitarian Support for Displaced Populations: A Comparative Study of Counties of Rubkona, South Sudan, and Turkana, Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Humanitarian Support for Displaced Populations: A Comparative Study of Counties of Rubkona, South Sudan, and Turkana, Kenya
title_short Humanitarian Support for Displaced Populations: A Comparative Study of Counties of Rubkona, South Sudan, and Turkana, Kenya
title_sort humanitarian support for displaced populations a comparative study of counties of rubkona south sudan and turkana kenya
topic Displaced populations
Humanitarian support
Livelihoods
Rubkona
Turkana
url https://utafitionline.com/index.php/eajhss/article/view/1173
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