Investigating the distinction between Greek and Islamic ontologies; In the philosophical context of Aristotle and Ibn Sina

Metaphysics or ontology is the most important stream of philosophy, or in other words, the whole stream of philosophy in history. Its two great representatives, Aristotle and Ibn Sina, each had a profound effect on the history of metaphysics. As the founder of metaphysics, Aristotle was able to mast...

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Main Authors: saeedeh amini, Hamed NAJIESFAHANI
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Maarej Research Institute of Revelation Sciences 2019-02-01
Series:حکمت اسرا
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Online Access:https://hikmat.isramags.ir/article_112963_25bd27760cb1d60188bd4a975e1cc14a.pdf
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author saeedeh amini
Hamed NAJIESFAHANI
author_facet saeedeh amini
Hamed NAJIESFAHANI
author_sort saeedeh amini
collection DOAJ
description Metaphysics or ontology is the most important stream of philosophy, or in other words, the whole stream of philosophy in history. Its two great representatives, Aristotle and Ibn Sina, each had a profound effect on the history of metaphysics. As the founder of metaphysics, Aristotle was able to master the whole course of Greek philosophy for the first time in history and to cover almost all subsequent metaphysical discussions. Therefore, the history of metaphysics must always be written about Aristotle from its beginning to its end. But Ibn Sina's philosophy, unlike Ibn Rushd's, is very different from Aristotle's. Thus, we can speak of two distinct ontologies that were studied in the history of metaphysics from the Middle Ages to Hegel, so that the work of Ibn Sina is more engraved on the history of metaphysics than Aristotle. The present study seeks to pave the way for a fundamental revision of the two philosophers' backgrounds in the re-reading of the history of philosophy, so that the different foundations of their philosophical views can be fully distinguished. The method in question is hermeneutic phenomenology, which seeks to find the foundation of thought in these two different metaphysical developments, although they develop on a single platform, which is metaphysics.
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spelling doaj-art-49d39ce5db8e4712a2626c45ada66a392025-08-20T03:13:35ZfasMaarej Research Institute of Revelation Sciencesحکمت اسرا2383-29162019-02-0110287110112963Investigating the distinction between Greek and Islamic ontologies; In the philosophical context of Aristotle and Ibn Sinasaeedeh amini0Hamed NAJIESFAHANI1Islamic Philosophy and Scholastic Theology(phd).Isfahan(Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran.Department of Philosophy, Literature Faculty, University of IsfahanMetaphysics or ontology is the most important stream of philosophy, or in other words, the whole stream of philosophy in history. Its two great representatives, Aristotle and Ibn Sina, each had a profound effect on the history of metaphysics. As the founder of metaphysics, Aristotle was able to master the whole course of Greek philosophy for the first time in history and to cover almost all subsequent metaphysical discussions. Therefore, the history of metaphysics must always be written about Aristotle from its beginning to its end. But Ibn Sina's philosophy, unlike Ibn Rushd's, is very different from Aristotle's. Thus, we can speak of two distinct ontologies that were studied in the history of metaphysics from the Middle Ages to Hegel, so that the work of Ibn Sina is more engraved on the history of metaphysics than Aristotle. The present study seeks to pave the way for a fundamental revision of the two philosophers' backgrounds in the re-reading of the history of philosophy, so that the different foundations of their philosophical views can be fully distinguished. The method in question is hermeneutic phenomenology, which seeks to find the foundation of thought in these two different metaphysical developments, although they develop on a single platform, which is metaphysics.https://hikmat.isramags.ir/article_112963_25bd27760cb1d60188bd4a975e1cc14a.pdfontologyaristotleibn sinaislamic philosophygreek philosophycomparative studies
spellingShingle saeedeh amini
Hamed NAJIESFAHANI
Investigating the distinction between Greek and Islamic ontologies; In the philosophical context of Aristotle and Ibn Sina
حکمت اسرا
ontology
aristotle
ibn sina
islamic philosophy
greek philosophy
comparative studies
title Investigating the distinction between Greek and Islamic ontologies; In the philosophical context of Aristotle and Ibn Sina
title_full Investigating the distinction between Greek and Islamic ontologies; In the philosophical context of Aristotle and Ibn Sina
title_fullStr Investigating the distinction between Greek and Islamic ontologies; In the philosophical context of Aristotle and Ibn Sina
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the distinction between Greek and Islamic ontologies; In the philosophical context of Aristotle and Ibn Sina
title_short Investigating the distinction between Greek and Islamic ontologies; In the philosophical context of Aristotle and Ibn Sina
title_sort investigating the distinction between greek and islamic ontologies in the philosophical context of aristotle and ibn sina
topic ontology
aristotle
ibn sina
islamic philosophy
greek philosophy
comparative studies
url https://hikmat.isramags.ir/article_112963_25bd27760cb1d60188bd4a975e1cc14a.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT saeedehamini investigatingthedistinctionbetweengreekandislamicontologiesinthephilosophicalcontextofaristotleandibnsina
AT hamednajiesfahani investigatingthedistinctionbetweengreekandislamicontologiesinthephilosophicalcontextofaristotleandibnsina