Comparison of Oxytocin versus Carbetocin in Reducing Intraoperative Bleeding during Caesarean Section: A Research Protocol for Randomised Controlled Trial planned in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Central India

Introduction: Caesarean Section (CS) is a common obstetric procedure associated with the risk of intraoperative bleeding, necessitating the use of uterotonic agents such as oxytocin and carbetocin to reduce blood loss. Need of the Study: Given the clinical significance of intraoperative bleeding du...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vinit Sunil Dhanure, Nikhil Bhalerao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2025-02-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/20630/74020_CE[Ra1]_F(IS)_QC(PS_SS)_PF1(AG_OM)_PFA(IS)_PB(AG_IS)_PN(IS).pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850027485722312704
author Vinit Sunil Dhanure
Nikhil Bhalerao
author_facet Vinit Sunil Dhanure
Nikhil Bhalerao
author_sort Vinit Sunil Dhanure
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Caesarean Section (CS) is a common obstetric procedure associated with the risk of intraoperative bleeding, necessitating the use of uterotonic agents such as oxytocin and carbetocin to reduce blood loss. Need of the Study: Given the clinical significance of intraoperative bleeding during CS and the potential implications for maternal outcomes, there is a need for well-designed comparative studies. Therefore, the present study was planned to address this gap in the literature by comparing the efficacy of oxytocin and carbetocin in reducing intraoperative bleeding during CS. Aim: To evaluate and compare the effectiveness of oxytocin versus carbetocin in reducing intraoperative bleeding during caesarean sections. Materials and Methods: A prospective, randomised, double-blind controlled trial will be conducted at the Department of Anaesthesiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College (JNMC), Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Sawangi (M), Wardha, Maharashtra, India from October 2024 to March 2026. One hundred female patients aged 18-35 years with American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) grade I and II, scheduled for CS under spinal anaesthesia, will be included in the study and divided into the oxytocin and carbetocin groups during CS. The amount of blood loss exceeding 1000 mL during CS, haemodynamic changes, the requirement for vasopressors and antifibrinolytics and the duration of surgery will be assessed between the two groups. Statistical analysis will be conducted using experimental and inferential statistics, including the Chi-square test, Student’s paired and unpaired t-tests and Tukey test, with a significance level set at p<0.05.
format Article
id doaj-art-49b3600a849147a5a20b0ea0ccd0a1bf
institution DOAJ
issn 2249-782X
0973-709X
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited
record_format Article
series Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
spelling doaj-art-49b3600a849147a5a20b0ea0ccd0a1bf2025-08-20T03:00:09ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2025-02-011902010410.7860/JCDR/2025/74020.20630Comparison of Oxytocin versus Carbetocin in Reducing Intraoperative Bleeding during Caesarean Section: A Research Protocol for Randomised Controlled Trial planned in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Central IndiaVinit Sunil Dhanure0Nikhil Bhalerao1Junior Resident, Department of Anaesthesiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Sawangi, Meghe, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.Associate Professor, Department of Anaesthesiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Sawangi, Meghe, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.Introduction: Caesarean Section (CS) is a common obstetric procedure associated with the risk of intraoperative bleeding, necessitating the use of uterotonic agents such as oxytocin and carbetocin to reduce blood loss. Need of the Study: Given the clinical significance of intraoperative bleeding during CS and the potential implications for maternal outcomes, there is a need for well-designed comparative studies. Therefore, the present study was planned to address this gap in the literature by comparing the efficacy of oxytocin and carbetocin in reducing intraoperative bleeding during CS. Aim: To evaluate and compare the effectiveness of oxytocin versus carbetocin in reducing intraoperative bleeding during caesarean sections. Materials and Methods: A prospective, randomised, double-blind controlled trial will be conducted at the Department of Anaesthesiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College (JNMC), Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Sawangi (M), Wardha, Maharashtra, India from October 2024 to March 2026. One hundred female patients aged 18-35 years with American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) grade I and II, scheduled for CS under spinal anaesthesia, will be included in the study and divided into the oxytocin and carbetocin groups during CS. The amount of blood loss exceeding 1000 mL during CS, haemodynamic changes, the requirement for vasopressors and antifibrinolytics and the duration of surgery will be assessed between the two groups. Statistical analysis will be conducted using experimental and inferential statistics, including the Chi-square test, Student’s paired and unpaired t-tests and Tukey test, with a significance level set at p<0.05.https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/20630/74020_CE[Ra1]_F(IS)_QC(PS_SS)_PF1(AG_OM)_PFA(IS)_PB(AG_IS)_PN(IS).pdfantifibrinolyticsblood losshaemodynamic changespostpartum haemorrhageuterotonic agentsvasopressors
spellingShingle Vinit Sunil Dhanure
Nikhil Bhalerao
Comparison of Oxytocin versus Carbetocin in Reducing Intraoperative Bleeding during Caesarean Section: A Research Protocol for Randomised Controlled Trial planned in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Central India
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
antifibrinolytics
blood loss
haemodynamic changes
postpartum haemorrhage
uterotonic agents
vasopressors
title Comparison of Oxytocin versus Carbetocin in Reducing Intraoperative Bleeding during Caesarean Section: A Research Protocol for Randomised Controlled Trial planned in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Central India
title_full Comparison of Oxytocin versus Carbetocin in Reducing Intraoperative Bleeding during Caesarean Section: A Research Protocol for Randomised Controlled Trial planned in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Central India
title_fullStr Comparison of Oxytocin versus Carbetocin in Reducing Intraoperative Bleeding during Caesarean Section: A Research Protocol for Randomised Controlled Trial planned in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Central India
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Oxytocin versus Carbetocin in Reducing Intraoperative Bleeding during Caesarean Section: A Research Protocol for Randomised Controlled Trial planned in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Central India
title_short Comparison of Oxytocin versus Carbetocin in Reducing Intraoperative Bleeding during Caesarean Section: A Research Protocol for Randomised Controlled Trial planned in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Central India
title_sort comparison of oxytocin versus carbetocin in reducing intraoperative bleeding during caesarean section a research protocol for randomised controlled trial planned in a tertiary care hospital in central india
topic antifibrinolytics
blood loss
haemodynamic changes
postpartum haemorrhage
uterotonic agents
vasopressors
url https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/20630/74020_CE[Ra1]_F(IS)_QC(PS_SS)_PF1(AG_OM)_PFA(IS)_PB(AG_IS)_PN(IS).pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT vinitsunildhanure comparisonofoxytocinversuscarbetocininreducingintraoperativebleedingduringcaesareansectionaresearchprotocolforrandomisedcontrolledtrialplannedinatertiarycarehospitalincentralindia
AT nikhilbhalerao comparisonofoxytocinversuscarbetocininreducingintraoperativebleedingduringcaesareansectionaresearchprotocolforrandomisedcontrolledtrialplannedinatertiarycarehospitalincentralindia