Effectiveness of different means of disinfection against soil foci of anthrax (Bacillus anthracis) burials at a depth of up to 3.5 m: an experimental study

There are over 2,000 anthrax-infected soil foci in Kazakhstan, posing a potential threat of infection with anthrax to the population. The anthrax soil foci are found in all regions of Kazakhstan, often located near residential buildings, interfering with the promising development of the region. Expe...

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Main Authors: Vladislava Suchshikh, Abdilkarim Karimov, Malik Yussupov, Batyrbek Aitzhanov, Aspen Abutalip, Assiya Mussayeva, Natalya Yegorova, Saltanat Mamanova, Begali Kanatov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Guilan 2023-10-01
Series:Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences
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Online Access:https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_7147_a29ce265f0932e80cdd4fdfbe73f9a72.pdf
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author Vladislava Suchshikh
Abdilkarim Karimov
Malik Yussupov
Batyrbek Aitzhanov
Aspen Abutalip
Assiya Mussayeva
Natalya Yegorova
Saltanat Mamanova
Begali Kanatov
author_facet Vladislava Suchshikh
Abdilkarim Karimov
Malik Yussupov
Batyrbek Aitzhanov
Aspen Abutalip
Assiya Mussayeva
Natalya Yegorova
Saltanat Mamanova
Begali Kanatov
author_sort Vladislava Suchshikh
collection DOAJ
description There are over 2,000 anthrax-infected soil foci in Kazakhstan, posing a potential threat of infection with anthrax to the population. The anthrax soil foci are found in all regions of Kazakhstan, often located near residential buildings, interfering with the promising development of the region. Experimental work was carried out on the development of disinfection of the deep soil layers at a depth of up to 3.5 m using the drilling method. The experiments were carried out on a modular site measuring 210 cm by 280 cm with a natural occurrence of soil. The experimental site disinfection method included the complete filling of 12 prepared wells with BA-12 disinfectant. The soil in the wells had been previously contaminated with a vaccine culture of anthrax (Bacillus anthracis) pathogen 55-VNIIVViM. The total volume of the disinfectant solution required for complete disinfection of the entire volume of the soil (the experimental site, amounted to 1,635 L) was determined. According to the authors, the main practical conclusion of the study was the possibility to use the scheme of disinfection of soil foci of anthrax burials developed during the experiment for carrying out production and construction work at the site of existing burials.
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spelling doaj-art-49af10ae072043bca3957fc10cbcf39c2025-08-20T01:57:07ZengUniversity of GuilanCaspian Journal of Environmental Sciences1735-30331735-38662023-10-0121489390210.22124/cjes.2023.71477147Effectiveness of different means of disinfection against soil foci of anthrax (Bacillus anthracis) burials at a depth of up to 3.5 m: an experimental studyVladislava Suchshikh0Abdilkarim Karimov1Malik Yussupov2Batyrbek Aitzhanov3Aspen Abutalip4Assiya Mussayeva5Natalya Yegorova6Saltanat Mamanova7Begali Kanatov8Kazakh Research Veterinary Institute, Almaty, KazakhstanKazakh Research Veterinary Institute, Almaty, KazakhstanKazakh Research Veterinary Institute, Almaty, KazakhstanKazakh Research Veterinary Institute, Almaty, KazakhstanKazakh Research Veterinary Institute, Almaty, KazakhstanKazakh Research Veterinary Institute, Almaty, KazakhstanKazakh Research Veterinary Institute, Almaty, KazakhstanKazakh Research Veterinary Institute, Almaty, KazakhstanKazakh Research Veterinary Institute, Almaty, KazakhstanThere are over 2,000 anthrax-infected soil foci in Kazakhstan, posing a potential threat of infection with anthrax to the population. The anthrax soil foci are found in all regions of Kazakhstan, often located near residential buildings, interfering with the promising development of the region. Experimental work was carried out on the development of disinfection of the deep soil layers at a depth of up to 3.5 m using the drilling method. The experiments were carried out on a modular site measuring 210 cm by 280 cm with a natural occurrence of soil. The experimental site disinfection method included the complete filling of 12 prepared wells with BA-12 disinfectant. The soil in the wells had been previously contaminated with a vaccine culture of anthrax (Bacillus anthracis) pathogen 55-VNIIVViM. The total volume of the disinfectant solution required for complete disinfection of the entire volume of the soil (the experimental site, amounted to 1,635 L) was determined. According to the authors, the main practical conclusion of the study was the possibility to use the scheme of disinfection of soil foci of anthrax burials developed during the experiment for carrying out production and construction work at the site of existing burials.https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_7147_a29ce265f0932e80cdd4fdfbe73f9a72.pdfdrilling methodformaldehydemorbiditysoil
spellingShingle Vladislava Suchshikh
Abdilkarim Karimov
Malik Yussupov
Batyrbek Aitzhanov
Aspen Abutalip
Assiya Mussayeva
Natalya Yegorova
Saltanat Mamanova
Begali Kanatov
Effectiveness of different means of disinfection against soil foci of anthrax (Bacillus anthracis) burials at a depth of up to 3.5 m: an experimental study
Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences
drilling method
formaldehyde
morbidity
soil
title Effectiveness of different means of disinfection against soil foci of anthrax (Bacillus anthracis) burials at a depth of up to 3.5 m: an experimental study
title_full Effectiveness of different means of disinfection against soil foci of anthrax (Bacillus anthracis) burials at a depth of up to 3.5 m: an experimental study
title_fullStr Effectiveness of different means of disinfection against soil foci of anthrax (Bacillus anthracis) burials at a depth of up to 3.5 m: an experimental study
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of different means of disinfection against soil foci of anthrax (Bacillus anthracis) burials at a depth of up to 3.5 m: an experimental study
title_short Effectiveness of different means of disinfection against soil foci of anthrax (Bacillus anthracis) burials at a depth of up to 3.5 m: an experimental study
title_sort effectiveness of different means of disinfection against soil foci of anthrax bacillus anthracis burials at a depth of up to 3 5 m an experimental study
topic drilling method
formaldehyde
morbidity
soil
url https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_7147_a29ce265f0932e80cdd4fdfbe73f9a72.pdf
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