More results on the signed double Roman domination number of graphs

A signed double Roman dominating function (SDRD-function) on a graph G is defined as a function [Formula: see text] having the property that [Formula: see text] for each [Formula: see text] and if [Formula: see text], then the vertex u must have a neighbor w with [Formula: see text] or two neighbors...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Seyed Mahmoud Sheikholeslami, Lutz Volkmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-06-01
Series:AKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09728600.2025.2511651
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Summary:A signed double Roman dominating function (SDRD-function) on a graph G is defined as a function [Formula: see text] having the property that [Formula: see text] for each [Formula: see text] and if [Formula: see text], then the vertex u must have a neighbor w with [Formula: see text] or two neighbors assigned 2 under f, and if [Formula: see text], then v must have at least one neighbor w with [Formula: see text]. The weight of an SDRD-function f is the value [Formula: see text]. The signed double Roman domination number[Formula: see text] is the minimum weight of an SDRD-function. It is conjectured that the signed double Roman domination number of a nontrivial graph G is bounded above by its order. In this paper we prove this conjecture for cactus graphs, and we present some new bounds on [Formula: see text]. We also determine the signed double Roman domination number of perfect binary trees.
ISSN:0972-8600
2543-3474